Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual Product and Documentation Release 9.1 and Release 9.2 August 2012 Americas Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.
CONTENTS Preface xxi Revision History xxi Document Objectives Audience xxii xxii Related Documentation xxii Document Conventions xxiii Obtaining Optical Networking Information xxix Where to Find Safety and Warning Information xxix Cisco Optical Networking Product Documentation CD-ROM Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request CHAPTER 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware 1.1 Installation Overview xxix xxix 1-1 1-1 1.2 Rack Installation 1-2 1.2.
Contents 1.10 Fan-Tray Assembly 1-23 1.10.1 Fan Speed and Power Requirements 1.10.2 Fan Failure 1-24 1.10.3 Air Filter 1-24 1.10.4 Orderwire 1-24 1.11 Cards and Slots CHAPTER 2 Card Reference 1-24 1-26 2-1 2.1 Card Summary and Compatibility 2.1.1 Card Summary 2-2 2.1.2 Card Compatibility 2-3 2-1 2.2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card 2-4 2.2.1 System Cross-Connect 2-5 2.2.2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Side Switches 2-5 2.2.3 15310E-CTX-K9 Optical Interfaces 2-5 2.2.4 15310E-CTX-K9 Card-Level Indicators 2-5 2.2.
Contents 3.2 ONS 15310-MA SDH Card and Port Protection 3-1 3.2.1 1:1 Electrical Card Protection 3-2 3.2.2 .LMSP Optical Port Protection 3-4 3.2.3 .15310E-CTX-K9 Card Equipment Protection 3-4 3.3 Automatic Protection Switching 3-5 3.4 External Switching Commands CHAPTER 4 3-5 Cisco Transport Controller Operation 4-1 4.1 CTC Software Delivery Methods 4-1 4.1.1 CTC Software Installed on the 15310E-CTX-K9 Card 4-1 4.1.2 CTC Software Installed on the PC or UNIX Workstation 4-2 4.
Contents 5.2.2.1 Superuser Privileges for Provisioning Users 5-6 5.2.2.2 Idle User Timeout 5-6 5.2.2.3 User Password, Login, and Access Policies 5-6 5.3 Audit Trail 5-7 5.3.1 Audit Trail Log Entries 5-7 5.3.2 Audit Trail Capacities 5-8 5.4 RADIUS Security 5-8 5.4.1 RADIUS Authentication 5.4.2 Shared Secrets 5-8 CHAPTER 6 Timing 5-8 6-1 6.1 Timing Parameters 6.2 Network Timing 6-1 6-2 6.3 Synchronization Status Messaging CHAPTER 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.1 Overview 6-2 7-1 7-1 7.
Contents 7.9 Bridge and Roll 7-18 7.9.1 Rolls Window 7-18 7.9.2 Roll Status 7-19 7.9.3 Single and Dual Rolls 7-20 7.9.4 Two-Circuit Bridge and Roll 7-22 7.9.5 Protected Circuits 7-22 7.10 Merged Circuits 7-22 7.11 Reconfigured Circuits 7-23 7.12 Server Trails 7-23 7.12.1 Server Trail Protection Types 7-24 7.12.2 VCAT Circuit Routing over Server Trails 7-24 7.12.2.1 Shared Resource Link Group 7-25 CHAPTER 8 Management Network Connectivity 8.1 IP Networking Overview 8-1 8-2 8.
Contents 8.6.7 IP-over-CLNS Tunnels 8-33 8.6.7.1 Provisioning IP-over-CLNS Tunnels 8-34 8.6.7.2 IP Over CLNS Tunnel Scenario 1: ONS Node to Other Vendor GNE 8-34 8.6.7.3 IP-Over-CLNS Tunnel Scenario 2: ONS Node to Router 8-35 8.6.7.4 IP-Over-CLNS Tunnel Scenario 3: ONS Node to Router Across an OSI DCN 8.6.8 Provisioning OSI in CTC 8-39 8.7 IPv6 Network Compatibility 8-37 8-40 8.8 IPv6 Native Support 8-40 8.8.1 IPv6 Enabled Mode 8-41 8.8.2 IPv6 Disabled Mode 8-41 8.8.3 IPv6 in Non-secure Mode 8-42 8.8.
Contents 10.2.6 Controlling the Conditions Display 10-5 10.2.6.1 Retrieving and Displaying Conditions 10-6 10.2.6.2 Conditions Column Descriptions 10-6 10.2.6.3 Filtering Conditions 10-7 10.2.7 Viewing History 10-7 10.2.7.1 History Column Descriptions 10-8 10.2.7.2 Retrieving and Displaying Alarm and Condition History 10.2.8 Alarm History and Log Buffer Capacities 10-9 10.3 Alarm Severities 10-8 10-9 10.4 Alarm Profiles 10-9 10.4.1 Creating and Modifying Alarm Profiles 10.4.
Contents 11.6.1.5 CE-100T-8, CE-MR-6, and ML-100T-8 Card POS Ports Utilization Window 11-24 11.6.1.6 CE-100T-8, CE-MR-6, and ML-100T-8 Card POS Ports History Window 11-25 11.7 Performance Monitoring for Optical Ports 11-25 11.7.1 STM1 Port Performance Monitoring Parameters 11-25 11.7.2 STM4 Port Performance Monitoring Parameters 11-27 11.7.3 STM16 Port Performance Monitoring Parameters for ONS 15310-MA SDH CHAPTER 12 SNMP 11-29 12-1 12.1 SNMP Overview 12-1 12.2 SNMP Basic Components 12-2 12.
Contents 12.10.4.3 Get Requests and GetNext Requests 12.10.4.4 Row Deletion in alarmTable 12-19 12.10.5 Event RMON Group 12-19 12.10.5.1 Event Table 12-19 12.10.5.2 Log Table 12-19 APPENDIX A Specifications 12-18 A-1 A.1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Specifications A-1 A.1.1 Alarm Interface A-1 A.1.2 UDC Interface A-2 A.1.3 Cisco Transport Controller LAN Interface A-2 A.1.4 TL1 Craft Interface A-2 A.1.5 Configurations A-2 A.1.6 LEDs A-3 A.1.7 Push Buttons A-3 A.1.8 BITS Interface A-3 A.1.
Contents B.3 Service State Transitions B-3 B.3.1 Card Service State Transitions B-3 B.3.2 Port and Cross-Connect Service State Transitions B-6 B.3.3 Pluggable Equipment Service State Transitions B-13 APPENDIX C Network Element Defaults C-1 C.1 Network Element Defaults Description C.2 CTC Default Settings C-1 C-2 C.3 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings C-2 C.3.1 Configuration Defaults C-3 C.3.2 Threshold Defaults C-4 C.3.3 Defaults by Card C-4 C.3.3.
F I G U R E S Figure 1-1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Dimensions 1-3 Figure 1-2 Mounting a Single ONS 15310-MA SDH in a Rack 1-4 Figure 1-3 High-Density EIA Connectors Figure 1-4 ONS 15310-MA SDH Door Ground Strap Figure 1-5 Ground Holes on the Bottom of the ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Figure 1-6 Ground Holes on the Left and Right Sides of the ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Figure 1-7 ACS Cable T015654 Figure 1-8 32-PAIR/24-GAUGE T1 SHIELDED CABLE ASSEMBLY Figure 1-9 25-PR 24-GA
Figures Figure 4-2 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node View (Default Login View) Figure 4-3 Terminal Loopback Indicator Figure 4-4 Facility Loopback Indicator Figure 4-5 Network in CTC Network View Figure 4-6 CTC Card View of an E1_21_E3_DS3_3 Card Figure 4-7 Static IP-Over-CLNS Tunnels Figure 4-8 TL1 Tunnels Figure 6-1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Timing Example Figure 7-1 Terminal Loopback in the Edit Circuits Window Figure 7-2 Subnetwork Connection Protection Go-and-Return Routing Figure 7-3 VCAT Common Fibe
Figures Figure 8-16 Level 1 and Level 2 OSI Routing Figure 8-17 Manual TARP Adjacencies 8-32 Figure 8-18 IP-over-CLNS Tunnel Flow 8-33 Figure 8-19 IP Over CLNS Tunnel Scenario 1: ONS NE to Other Vender GNE Figure 8-20 IP-Over-CLNS Tunnel Scenario 2: ONS Node to Router Figure 8-21 IP-Over-CLNS Tunnel Scenario 3: ONS Node to Router Across an OSI DCN Figure 8-22 IPv6-IPv4 Interaction Figure 9-1 Basic Four-Node SNCP Ring Figure 9-2 Subnetwork Connection Protection with a Fiber Break Figure
Figures Figure 12-2 SNMP Agent Gathering Data from a MIB and Sending Traps to the Manager Figure 12-3 Example of the Primary SNMP Components Figure A-1 Valere rectifier breakers in AC load center 12-3 12-3 A-16 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
T A B L E S Table 1-1 E1 cables for wire-wrap connection Table 1-2 Champ Connector Pin Assignments—Side-A EIA, Connectors J8 and J9; Side-B EIA, Connectors J21 and J22 1-15 Table 1-3 Champ Connector Pin Assignments—Side-A EIA, Connectors J10 and J11; Side-B EIA, Connectors J23 and J24 1-16 Table 1-4 Champ Connector Pin Assignments—Side-A EIA, Connectors J12 and J13; Side-B EIA, Connectors J25 and J26 1-17 Table 1-5 Default Alarm Pin Assignments—Inputs Table 1-6 Default Alarm Pin Assignments—Outp
Tables Table 4-8 Network View Tabs and Subtabs Table 4-9 Link Icons Table 4-10 Card View Tabs and Subtabs Table 4-11 TL1 and Static IP-Over-CLNS Tunnels Comparison 4-18 Table 5-1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Security Levels—Node View 5-2 Table 5-2 ONS 15310-MA SDH Security Levels—Network View Table 5-3 Default User Idle Times Table 6-1 SSM Message Set Table 6-2 SSM Generation 2 Message Set Table 7-1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Circuit Status Table 7-2 Circuit Protection Types Table 7-3 Port State Color I
Tables Table 10-1 Alarms Column Descriptions Table 10-2 Color Codes for Alarm and Condition Severities Table 10-3 VC high-order path and Alarm Object Identification Table 10-4 Alarm Display Table 10-5 Conditions Display Table 10-6 Conditions Column Description Table 10-7 History Column Description Table 10-8 Alarm Profile Buttons Table 10-9 Alarm Profile Editing Options Table 11-1 Electrical Ports that Report RX Direction for TCAs Table 11-2 Performance Monitoring Parameters Table 11-
Tables Table B-2 ONS 15310-MA SDH Secondary States Table B-3 ONS 15310-MA SDH Administrative States Table B-4 ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Service State Transitions Table B-5 ONS 15310-MA SDH Port and Cross-Connect Service State Transitions B-7 Table B-6 ONS 15310-MA SDH Pluggable Equipment Service State Transitions Table C-1 CTC Default Settings Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings Table C-3 E1_21_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings C-15 Table C-4 E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings C-21
Preface Note The terms “Unidirectional Path Switched Ring” and "UPSR" may appear in Cisco literature. These terms do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration. Rather, these terms, as well as “Path Protected Mesh Network” and “PPMN,” refer generally to Cisco's path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration.
Preface Date November 2010 December 2010 Notes • Added the section “Open-Ended VCAT” in the chapter “Circuits and Tunnels”. • Updated the table “Switch Times” in the chapter “Circuits and Tunnels”. • Changed the CTX2500 card name to 15310E-CTX-K9 through out the document. • Updated the section “CE-MR-6 Card” in the chapter “Card Reference”. • Updated the table "ONS 15310-MA SDH Security Levels—Node View" in the chapter "Security".
Preface • Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Reference Guide Provides general information, procedures, and errors for TL1 in the Cisco ONS 15454, ONS 15600, and Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH systems. • Cisco ONS 15310-CL and Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide Provides software feature and operation information for Ethernet cards in the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH. • Release Notes for the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Release 9.1 and 9.2 Provides new features and functionality information.
Preface Warning IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of each warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that accompanied this device.
Preface Avvertenza IMPORTANTI ISTRUZIONI SULLA SICUREZZA Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle persone. Prima di intervenire su qualsiasi apparecchiatura, occorre essere al corrente dei pericoli relativi ai circuiti elettrici e conoscere le procedure standard per la prevenzione di incidenti. Utilizzare il numero di istruzione presente alla fine di ciascuna avvertenza per individuare le traduzioni delle avvertenze riportate in questo documento.
Preface Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
Preface Aviso INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você se encontra em uma situação em que há risco de lesões corporais. Antes de trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, esteja ciente dos riscos que envolvem os circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas padrão de prevenção de acidentes. Use o número da declaração fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham o dispositivo.
Preface Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
Preface Obtaining Optical Networking Information This section contains information that is specific to optical networking products. For information that pertains to all of Cisco, refer to the Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request section. Where to Find Safety and Warning Information For safety and warning information, refer to the Cisco Optical Transport Products Safety and Compliance Information document that accompanied the product.
Preface Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
CH A P T E R 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware This chapter provides a description of Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH shelf hardware. Instructions for installing equipment are provided in the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Procedure Guide. Chapter topics include: • 1.1 Installation Overview, page 1-1 • 1.2 Rack Installation, page 1-2 • 1.3 Electrical Interface Assemblies, page 1-5 • 1.6 Power and Ground Description, page 1-7 • 1.7 Shelf Temperature, page 1-10 • 1.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Rack Installation Note The ONS 15310-MA SDH is suitable for installation in network telecommunication facilities where National Electric Code (NEC) applies. Install the ONS 15310-MA SDH in compliance with your local and national electrical codes: • United States: National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 70; United States National Electrical Code • Canada: Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, CSA C22.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Rack Installation Figure 1-1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Dimensions 12 inches (20.48 cm) deep 10.67 inches (27.10 cm) wide 144688 10.44 inches (26.51 cm) high 1.2.1 Mounting Brackets Caution Use only the fastening hardware provided with the ONS 15310-MA SDH to prevent loosening, deterioration, and electromechanical corrosion of the hardware and joined material.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Rack Installation 1.2.2 Mounting a Single Node Mounting the ONS 15310-MA SDH in a rack requires a minimum of 10.5 inches of vertical rack space. To ensure that the mounting is secure, use four #12-24 mounting screws for each side of the shelf assembly. If the larger cable router is used, 12.5 inches of rack space is required. Figure 1-2 shows a single ONS 15310-MA SDH being mounted in a rack, using a universal bracket.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Electrical Interface Assemblies 1.2.3 Mounting Multiple Nodes Most standard 2200 mm racks can hold numerous (up to 6 or 7) ONS 15310-MA SDH nodes and a fuse and alarm panel. 1.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Front Door High-Density EIA Connectors J5-BITS2 RTN -48VDC PWR B J1-LAN J2-CRFT J3-UDC J7-ALM OUT J4-BITS1 P/N J29-OUT J27-OUT J30-IN 2 J28-IN S/N CLEI CODE CLEI CODE E1 IN J24 BAR CODE E1 OUT J23 S/N E1 IN J22 BAR CODE E1 OUT J21 PID VID COO PID VID P/N 1 PWR A -48VDC RTN J6-ALM INPUT COO E1 OUT J8 E1 IN J9 E1 OUT J10 E1 IN J11 E1 OUT J25 E1 OUT J12 E1 IN J26 E1 IN J13 J31-OUT J15-IN 3 1 J32-IN J33-HD DS3 J1
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Rear Cover ONS 15310-MA SDH Door Ground Strap 144706 Figure 1-4 1.5 Rear Cover The ONS 15310-MA SDH is orderable with an optional, clear-plastic, rear cover. The rear cover protects the connectors installed on the back plane of the chassis. Rear cover specifications are: • Environmental – Operating temperature: –40 to +65 degrees Celsius (–40 to +149 degrees Fahrenheit) – Operating humidity: 5 to 95%, noncondensing • Dimensions – 10.59 in.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Power and Ground Description Note For detailed instructions on how to ground the chassis, refer to the Cisco ONS Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) and Grounding Guide. Note Additional ground cables may be added depending on the local site practice. Figure 1-5 shows the grounding holes on the bottom of the ONS 15310-MA SDH.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Power and Ground Description Figure 1-6 Ground Holes on the Left and Right Sides of the ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Ground holes 144708 Ground holes Caution Note Always use the supplied ESD wristband when working with a powered ONS 15310-MA SDH. For detailed instructions on how to wear the ESD wristband, refer to the Cisco ONS Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) and Grounding Guide.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Shelf Temperature To install redundant power feeds, use four power cables and one ground cable. For a single power feed, only two power cables and one ground cable are required. A 1-inch (minimum) wide copper braid is required to ground the ONS 15310-MA SDH outside plant (OSP) cabinet and is recommended for indoor installations. For example, central office.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Description and Installation Lorom Industrial Co., LTD. 15th Floor, Room 2, Number 78, Sec 2 AN-HO Road Taipei, Taiwan Phone: 886-2-2706-6037 Fax: 886-2-2704-6396 POC: Monica.Huang@lorom.com The ACS part number and description are: T015654-Length. Cable assembly with the cable exit at 1 & 33.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Description and Installation 32-PAIR/24-GAUGE T1 SHIELDED CABLE ASSEMBLY 22-16 GA. x .25 bolt term. ring, T&B 20 GA. stranded green PVC hookup wire, alpha 4-40 x 425 captive P.H.M.S., AMP 4-40 x 425 captive P.H.M.S.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Description and Installation Note In ONS 15310-MA SDH OSP installations, E1/E3 ports are connected to the OSP. The OSP cabinet is equipped with primary and secondary protections. In addition, isolation transformers are also provided. • RJ-45 cables: RJ-45 cables connect to the LAN, CRAFT, and UDC ports. An unshielded twisted-pair (STP) #22 or #24 AWG wire is required for the CRAFT and UDC ports.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Description and Installation Shelf Assembly with Fiber Guide Installed 144704 Figure 1-10 Fiber guide Caution You must provide some type of strain relief for the cables, using either a tie-bar or other site-specific solution. Note Clean all fiber connectors thoroughly. Dust particles can degrade performance. Put caps on any fiber connectors that you do not use. 1.8.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Description and Installation BNC Insertion and Removal Tool 44552 Figure 1-11 This tool can be obtained with P/N 227-T1000 from: Amphenol USA (www.amphenol.com) One Kennedy Drive Danbury, CT 06810 Phone: 203 743-9272 Fax: 203 796-2032 This tool can be obtained with P/N RT-1L from: Trompeter Electronics Inc. (www.trompeter.com) 31186 La Baya Drive Westlake Village, CA 91362-4047 Phone: 800 982-2629 Fax: 818 706-1040 1.8.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Description and Installation Table 1-2 Champ Connector Pin Assignments—Side-A EIA, Connectors J8 and J9; Side-B EIA, Connectors J21 and J22 (continued) Signal Pin Signal Pin Ring Port 16 16 Tip Port 16 48 Ring Port 17 17 Tip Port 17 49 Ring Port 18 18 Tip Port 18 50 Ring Port 19 19 Tip Port 19 51 Ring Port 20 20 Tip Port 20 52 Ring Port 21 21 Tip Port 21 53 Ring Port 22 22 Tip Port 22 54 Ring Port 23 23 Tip
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Description and Installation Table 1-3 Champ Connector Pin Assignments—Side-A EIA, Connectors J10 and J11; Side-B EIA, Connectors J23 and J24 (continued) Signal Pin Signal Pin Ring Port 41 13 Tip Port 41 45 Ring Port 42 14 Tip Port 42 46 Ring Port 43 15 Tip Port 43 47 Ring Port 44 16 Tip Port 44 48 Ring Port 45 17 Tip Port 45 49 Ring Port 46 18 Tip Port 46 50 Ring Port 47 19 Tip Port 47 51 Ring Port 48 20 Ti
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Description and Installation Table 1-4 Champ Connector Pin Assignments—Side-A EIA, Connectors J12 and J13; Side-B EIA, Connectors J25 and J26 (continued) Signal Pin Signal Pin Unused 10 Unused 42 Unused 11 Unused 43 Unused 12 Unused 44 Unused 13 Unused 45 Unused 14 Unused 46 Unused 15 Unused 47 Unused 16 Unused 48 Unused 17 Unused 49 Unused 18 Unused 50 Unused 19 Unused 51 Unused 20 Unused 52
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Description and Installation Table 1-5 Default Alarm Pin Assignments—Inputs DB-37 Pin Number Function DB-37 Pin Number Function 1 Alarm 1 20 Alarm 18 2 Alarm 2 21 Alarm 19 3 Alarm 3 22 Alarm 20 4 Alarm 4 23 Alarm 21 5 Alarm 5 24 Alarm 22 6 Alarm 6 25 Alarm 23 7 Alarm 7 26 Alarm 24 8 Alarm 8 27 Common 17–24 9 Common 1–8 28 Alarm 25 10 Alarm 9 29 Alarm 26 11 Alarm 10 30 Alarm 27 12 Alarm 11 31
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Description and Installation Table 1-6 Default Alarm Pin Assignments—Outputs (continued) DB-25 Pin Number Function DB-25 Pin Number Function 12 Out 8+ 25 Out 7– 13 Out 8– — — For information about provisioning alarms for external devices, refer to Chapter, “Manage alarms”, Section, “Provision External Alarms and Controls” in the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Procedure Guide. 1.8.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Routing and Management Table 1-8 UDC Cable Pin Assignments RJ-45 Pin Number RS-232/64K Mode 1 TX + 2 TX – 3 RX + 4 — 5 — 6 RX – 7 — 8 — 1.9 Cable Routing and Management Two types of cable management brackets are available for the ONS 15310-MA SDH shelf assembly: the standard bracket, which ships with the ONS 15310-MA SDH ship kit, and the extended bracket, which ships as a separate orderable part.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cable Routing and Management Installing the Standard Cable Management Bracket 151577 Figure 1-12 1.9.2 Extended Cable Management Bracket The extended cable management bracket has two areas that can be used for routing cables, one in the front and one in the rear. Fiber-optic cables can be routed through the smaller front trough, and Ethernet cables can be routed through the larger rear trough.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Fan-Tray Assembly Installing the Extended Cable Management Bracket 151578 Figure 1-13 1.10 Fan-Tray Assembly The fan-tray assembly is located at the top of the ONS 15310-MA SDH shelf assembly, under the air filter, rear exhaust, and air inlet. The fan tray is a removable drawer that holds four fans, the fan-control circuitry, and the fuse-control circuitry for the ONS 15310-MA SDH.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Fan-Tray Assembly every 15 minutes (at 24 degrees Celsius or 120 degrees Fahrenheit), alternating between power supply inputs A and B. This allows the ONS 15310-MA SDH to blow the low current fuse when there is a failure or loss of the main fuse and report an alarm (FAN alarm).
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Fan-Tray Assembly and small hub-and-spoke configurations. Keep in mind that orderwire is not protected in ring topologies such as multiplex section-shared protection ring (MS-SPRing) and subnetwork connection protection (SNCP). Note Caution The Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Orderwire functionality is compatible with Cisco ONS 15454 Orderwire functionality. Do not configure orderwire loops.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cards and Slots Figure 1-14 RJ-11 Cable Connector 61077 RJ-11 Pin 1 Pin 6 1.11 Cards and Slots Caution Always use the supplied ESD wristband when working with a powered ONS 15310-MA SDH. For detailed instructions on how to wear the ESD wristband, refer to the Cisco ONS Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) and Grounding Guide. The ONS 15310-MA SDH has six card slots. Slots 3 and 4 are dedicated to the common-control (15310E-CTX-K9) cards.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cards and Slots Figure 1-15 shows card installation for the ONS 15310-MA SDH. Installing a Card in an ONS 15310-MA SDH 144703 Figure 1-15 Table 1-10 lists the number of ports, line rates, connector options, and connector locations for ONS 15310-MA SDH electrical, Ethernet, and optical interfaces. Table 1-10 Port Line Rates, Connector Types, and Locations Interface Ports Line Rate per Port Connector Type Connector Location E1 21/63 2.
Chapter 1 Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Assembly Hardware Cards and Slots Table 1-10 Port Line Rates, Connector Types, and Locations (continued) Line Rate per Port Connector Type Connector Location Ethernet (ML-100T-8 card)2 8 10/1000 Mbps RJ-45 Ethernet (CE-MR-6 card) 10/100/1000 Mbps LC (SFP), Faceplate Copper (SFP)-RJ4 5 Interface Ports 6 ML-100T-8 card faceplate 1. The CE-100T-8 card with PID 15310-CE-100T-8 is not compatible with the ONS 15310-MA SDH.
CH A P T E R 2 Card Reference This chapter describes the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH cards. It includes descriptions and block diagrams for each card. For specifications, see Appendix A, “Specifications.”For card installation and turn-up procedures, refer to the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Procedure Guide. Chapter topics include: Note • 2.1 Card Summary and Compatibility, page 2-1 • 2.2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card, page 2-4 • 2.3 CE-100T-8 Card, page 2-6 • 2.4 CE-MR-6 Card, page 2-9 • 2.
Chapter 2 Card Reference Card Summary and Compatibility Figure 2-1 ONS 15310-MA SDH with Cards Installed 15310-MA SDH E1_63_ E3_DS3_3 E1 E1_63_ E3_DS3_3 E1_63_ E3_DS3_3 E1 E1 271781 E1 E1_63_ E3_DS3_3 2.1.1 Card Summary The ONS 15310-MA SDH cards are summarized in Table 2-1. Table 2-1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Cards and Descriptions Card Compatible Platform(s) Description 15310E-CTX-K9 MA The 15310E-CTX-K9 card serves as the common control and central switching element for the ONS 15310-MA SDH.
Chapter 2 Card Reference Card Summary and Compatibility Table 2-1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Cards and Descriptions (continued) Card Compatible Platform(s) Description For Additional Information... E1_21_E3_DS3_3 and E1_63_E3_DS3_3 MA SDH The E1_21_E3_DS3_3 and E1_63_E3_DS3_3 cards provide 21 and 63 ITU-Compliant G.703 E1 ports, respectively, as well as three E3/DS3 ports. Filler Card (Traffic Slot) MA The FILLER card is used to fill unused traffic See the “2.
Chapter 2 Card Reference 15310E-CTX-K9 Card 2.2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card The 15310E-CTX-K9 card, for use with the ONS 15310-MA SDH, is a fully nonblocking cross-connect card that operates in either a simplex or duplex (redundant) configuration. It performs system initialization, provisioning, alarm reporting, maintenance, diagnostics, IP address detection/resolution, SDH DCC termination, system fault detection, and cross-connect maintenance and management for the ONS 15310-MA SDH.
Chapter 2 Card Reference 15310E-CTX-K9 Card 2.2.1 System Cross-Connect The 15310E-CTX-K9 card provides: • 2016 VC12 ports. That is, 1008 VC-12 Cross-connections (1008X1008) • 96 VC3 ports. That is, 48 VC-3 Cross-Connections (48X48) • 128 VC4 ports. That is, 64 VC-4 Cross -Connections (64X64) 2.2.
Chapter 2 Card Reference CE-100T-8 Card Table 2-3 15310E-CTX-K9 Card-Level Indicators (continued) Card-Level LEDs Description ACT/STBY LED (Green/Amber) The ACT/STBY LED is green if the card is the active 15310E-CTX-K9 card. It is amber if the card is the standby card. SYNC LED (Green/Amber) The SYNC LED is green if the 15310E-CTX-K9 card detects both a primary and secondary clock reference. It is amber if the card detects only a single clock reference. 2.2.
Chapter 2 Card Reference CE-100T-8 Card Each 10/100 Ethernet port can be mapped to an SDH channel in increments of VC12 or VC3 granularity. There are eight backend packet-over-SDH (POS) ports (VCAT groups [VCGs]) available on the ML-100T-8 card. Additionally, the CE-100T-8 card supports packet processing, classification, quality of service (QoS)-based queuing, and traffic scheduling. Figure 2-3 shows the CE-100T-8 card faceplate and block diagram.
Chapter 2 Card Reference CE-100T-8 Card The SPE from each POS mapper (up to VC4) carrying encapsulated Ethernet frames are passed onto the multiplexer/demultiplexer (mux/demux) next, where the VC4 frames from both POS mappers are multiplexed to form an VC4-4 frame for transport over the SDH network by means of the Bridging Transmission Convergence (BTC-48) application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
Chapter 2 Card Reference CE-MR-6 Card Table 2-5 CE-100T-8 Port-Level Indicators Port-Level Indicators Description ACT LED (Amber) A steady amber LED indicates a link is detected, but there is an issue inhibiting traffic. A blinking amber LED means traffic is flowing. LINK LED (Green) A steady green LED indicates that a link is detected, but there is no traffic. A blinking green LED flashes at a rate proportional to the level of traffic being received and transmitted over the port.
Chapter 2 Card Reference CE-MR-6 Card • E1X1 G.707-based low-order virtual concatenated (LO VCAT) payloads – VC12-nv, where n is 1 to 63 • Contiguously concatenated (CCAT) SDH payloads – Standard CCAT sizes (VC3, VC4, VC4-4c, VC4-8c, and VC4-16c) – Non-standard CCAT sizes (VC4-2c and VC4-3c) To configure a CE-MR-6 card circuit, refer to the “Create Circuits and VC low-order path Tunnels” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15310-MASDH Procedure Guide.
Chapter 2 Card Reference CE-MR-6 Card Figure 2-4 shows the CE-MR-6 card faceplate and block diagram. Figure 2-4 CE-MR-6 Faceplate and Block Diagram CE-MR-6 FAIL ACT STBY 100FX/ SGMII SERDES SFP SFP 1 2 SFP SFP SFP 3 4 SFP Packet Processing Engine 2 BCM5482S RGMII Dual PHY VCAT Memory 16Mx36 RLDRAM2 (hstl) Main 2.5 Gbps (lvds) SPI-4.2 BCM5482S Dual PHY Protect 2.5 Gbps (lvds) 2 RGMII SPI-4.
Chapter 2 Card Reference ML-100T-8 Card 2.4.1 CE-MR-6 Card-Level Indicators The CE-MR-6 card faceplate has two card-level LED indicators, described in Table 2-6. Table 2-6 CE-MR-6 Card-Level Indicators Card-Level LEDs Description FAIL LED (Red) The red FAIL LED indicates that the card processor is not ready or that a catastrophic software failure occurred on the CE-MR-6 card. As part of the boot sequence, the FAIL LED blinks until the software deems the card operational, then it turns off.
Chapter 2 Card Reference ML-100T-8 Card 2.5.1 ML-100T-8 Card Description Caution Do not install CE-100T-8 and ML-100T-8 cards in OSP. The ML-100T-8 card maps eight ports of 10/100 Ethernet encapsulated traffic into SDH VC4 payloads. The card is compatible with high-order VC3 VCAT and the GFP and PPP/HDLC framing protocols. It also supports LCAS, which allows hitless dynamic adjustment of SDH link bandwidth. Each 10/100 Ethernet port can be mapped to an SDH channel in increments of VC3 granularity.
Chapter 2 Card Reference 77MHz 155MHz ML-100T-8 Card Figure 2-6 shows the ML-100T-8 card faceplate and block diagram. Figure 2-6 ML-100T-8 Card Faceplate and Block Diagram ML-100T-8 Console ACTIVE FAIL Option 2 LINK 0 ACT LINK 1 ACT LINK 2 ACT 4 BMC5228 Octal PHY 8x RJ45 8 nP3400 4 8 SMII 1 LINK 5 ACT LINK 6 ACT Ethermap #2 STS-3 6 SMII LINK 3 ACT LINK 4 ACT SDRAM 8 MB Control Mem 0.5MB STS-3 eMDM FPGA Ethermap 19.
Chapter 2 Card Reference ML-100T-8 Card Note Although the VC4 frames are multiplexed into an VC4-4c frame, the frame carries at most an VC4-2c payload, leaving half of the VC4-4c bandwidth free. In the egress direction (SDH-to-Ethernet), the mux/demux extracts the first and second VC4 SPEs from the VC4-4 frame it receives from the BTC-48 before sending it to the POS mapper.
Chapter 2 Card Reference E1_21_E3_DS3_3 and E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Cards 2.6 E1_21_E3_DS3_3 and E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Cards Note For hardware specifications, see the “A.2.5 E1_21_E3_DS3_3 and E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Cards” section on page A-7. The ONS 15310-MA SDH E1_21_E3_DS3_3 and E1_63_E3_DS3_3 cards provide 21 and 63 ITU-Compliant G.703 E1 ports, respectively, as well as three E3/DS3 ports. Each E1 port operates at 2.048 Mbps. Each E3/DS3 port operates at 34.368 Mbps/44.
Chapter 2 Card Reference E1_21_E3_DS3_3 and E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Cards seven E1 ports from 59 to 65. You cannot use connectors 57 and 58, because the line timing configuration on the ASIC might disturb the data path in these two ports. WBE Port 63 is accessed by AMP Champ-3 connector Port 65. This restriction is not applicable to the E1_21_E3_DS3_3 card. Refer to the 32xE1-LFH-RJ45 Panel and 32xE1-LFH-1.0/2.3 Panel sections of Cisco ONS 15305 Installation and Operations Guide, Release 2.
Chapter 2 Card Reference Filler Cards Table 2-10 E1_21_E3_DS3_3 and E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Card-Level Indicators Card-Level Indicators Description Red FAIL LED Indicates that the card processor is not ready. This LED is on during reset. The FAIL LED flashes during the boot process. Replace the card if the red FAIL LED persists in flashing. ACT/STBY LED When the ACT/STBY LED is green, the card is operational and ready to carry traffic.
Chapter 2 Card Reference SFP Modules Figure 2-10 shows the 15310E-CTX-K9 filler card faceplate for the ONS 15310-MA SDH. 15310E-CTX-K9 Filler Card 145769 Figure 2-10 Caution Do not attempt to install the CTX FILLER card in a traffic card slot (Slots 1, 2, 5, and 6 in the ONS 15310-MA SDH). Only 15310-EXP-FILLER cards should be installed in the traffic card slots. 2.
Chapter 2 Card Reference SFP Modules 2.8.1 Compatibility by Card Table 2-11 lists the SFPs compatible with the 15310E-CTX-K9 and CE-MR-6 cards. For more information about SFPs, see the “A.3 SFP Specifications” section on page A-9. Caution Only use SFPs certified for use in Cisco Optical Networking Systems (ONSs). The qualified Cisco SFP top assembly numbers (TANs) are provided in Table 2-11.
Chapter 2 Card Reference SFP Modules Table 2-11 SFP Card Compatibility (continued) Card 15310E-CTX-K9 CE-MR-6 Compatible SFP (Cisco Product ID) Cisco Top Assembly Number (TAN) ONS-SC-2G-39.7 ONS-SC-2G-40.5 ONS-SC-2G-42.1 ONS-SC-2G-42.9 ONS-SC-2G-43.7 ONS-SC-2G-44.5 ONS-SC-2G-46.1 ONS-SC-2G-46.9 ONS-SC-2G-47.7 ONS-SC-2G-48.5 ONS-SE-Z1= 10-2165-02 10-2185-02 10-2166-02 10-2167-02 10-2168-02 10-2169-02 10-2170-02 10-2171-02 10-2172-02 10-2173-02 10-1971-02 ONS-SC-2G-50.1 ONS-SC-2G-50.9 ONS-SC-2G-51.
Chapter 2 Card Reference SFP Modules • Height 0.03 in. (8.5 mm) • Width 0.53 in. (13.4 mm) • Depth 2.22 in. (56.
CH A P T E R 3 Card Protection Note The terms “Unidirectional Path Switched Ring” and “UPSR” may appear in Cisco literature. These terms do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration. Rather, these terms, as well as “Path Protected Mesh Network” and “PPMN,” refer generally to Cisco's path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration.
Chapter 3 Card Protection ONS 15310-MA SDH Card and Port Protection 3.2.1 1:1 Electrical Card Protection The ONS 15310-MA SDH chassis accommodates two types of electrical cards, the E1_21_E3_DS3_3 and E1_63_E3_DS3_3, and one type of common-control card, the 15310E-CTX-K9. Figure 3-1 illustrates one possible chassis configuration, with two 15310E-CTX-K9 cards and two pairs of E1_63_E3_DS3_3 cards.
Chapter 3 Card Protection ONS 15310-MA SDH Card and Port Protection The configuration of the backplane connectors creates two sets of paired (adjacent) expansion slots for electrical cards. Slots 1 and 2 are a pair and Slots 5 and 6 are a pair. When two electrical cards are plugged into either of the card-slot pairs, the ONS 15310-MA SDH automatically creates a 1:1 protection group for the two cards, if possible.
Chapter 3 Card Protection ONS 15310-MA SDH Card and Port Protection A protection group is automatically formed, with the E1_21_E3_DS3_3 card operating as the working card, and the E1_63_E3_DS3_3 card operating as the protection card. Automatic protection groups cannot be created or deleted by users. A protection group is automatically deleted when the protect card is deleted. 3.2.2 .LMSP Optical Port Protection With two 15310E-CTX-K9 cards installed, four optical ports are available (two on each card).
Chapter 3 Card Protection Automatic Protection Switching The two items above do not apply for a user-initiated soft reset or software upgrade. These resets are errorless 3.3 Automatic Protection Switching Unidirectional switching allows traffic on the transmit and receive optical fibers to switch independently.
Chapter 3 Card Protection External Switching Commands Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
CH A P T E R 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation This chapter describes Cisco Transport Controller (CTC), the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH software interface. For CTC set up and login information, refer to the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Procedure Guide. Chapter topics include: • 4.1 CTC Software Delivery Methods, page 4-1 • 4.2 CTC Installation Overview, page 4-3 • 4.3 PC, UNIX and Mac Workstation Requirements, page 4-3 • 4.4 ONS 15310-MA SDH Connection, page 4-5 • 4.5 CTC Login, page 4-6 • 4.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Software Delivery Methods Figure 4-1 CTC Software Versions in an ONS 15310-MA SDH (Node View) 4.1.2 CTC Software Installed on the PC or UNIX Workstation CTC software Java Archive (JAR) files are installed on your computer using one of the following methods: • The JAR files are downloaded from the 15310E-CTX-K9 card and installed on your computer automatically the first time you connect to an ONS 15310-MA SDH.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Installation Overview During network topology discovery, CTC polls each node in the network to determine which one contains the most recent version of the CTC software. If CTC discovers a node in the network that has a more recent version of CTC than the version you are currently running, CTC generates a message stating that a later version of CTC has been found in the network and offers to install the CTC software upgrade JAR files.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation PC, UNIX and Mac Workstation Requirements Table 4-1 CTC Computer Requirements Area Requirements Notes Processor (PC only) Pentium 4 processor or equivalent A faster CPU is recommended if your workstation runs multiple applications or if CTC manages a network with a large number of nodes and circuits. RAM 512 MB RAM or more (1 GB RAM or more A minimum of 1 GB is recommended if for Release 9.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation ONS 15310-MA SDH Connection Table 4-1 CTC Computer Requirements (continued) Area Requirements Web browser • PC:Internet Explorer 6.x, 7x (8.x for Release 9.2) • UNIX Workstation: Mozilla 1.7, Netscape 4.76, Netscape 7.x • Cable Note Notes MacOS-X PC: Safari (for Release 9.2) For the PC, use JRE 5.0 (JRE 1.6 for Release 9.2) with any supported web browser. The supported browser can be downloaded from the Web.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Login Table 4-2 Method ONS 15310-MA SDH Connection Methods Description Requirements If you do not use Dynamic Host Local craft Refers to onsite network connections Configuration Protocol (DHCP), you must between the CTC computer and the ONS 15310-MA SDH using one of the following: change the computer IP address, subnet mask, and default router, or use automatic • The RJ-45 (LAN) port on the ONS 15310-MA SDH 15310E-CTX-K9 card host detection.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Window network for more recent versions of the software. (For more information about the automatic download of the latest CTC JAR files, see the “4.1.2 CTC Software Installed on the PC or UNIX Workstation” section on page 4-2.) • The Disable Circuit Management option omits the discovery of circuits. To view circuits immediately after logging in, make sure that Disable Circuit Management is not checked.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Window 4.6.1 Node View Node view is the first view that appears after you log into an ONS 15310-MA SDH. The login node is the first node shown, and it is the “home view” for the session. Node view allows you to view and manage one node.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Window Table 4-4 Node View Card Port Colors and Service States Port Color Service State Description Cyan (blue) locked-enabled,loopbac (Out-of-Service and Management, Loopback) Port is in a k loopback state. On the card in node view, a line between ports indicates that the port is in terminal or facility loopback (see Figure 4-3 on page 4-9 and Figure 4-4 on page 4-10). Traffic is carried and alarm reporting is suppressed.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Window Figure 4-4 Facility Loopback Indicator Table 4-5 lists the card statuses. Table 4-5 Node View Card Statuses Card Status Description Stby Card is in standby. Act Card is active. NP Card is not present. Mis Card is mismatched. Ldg Card is resetting. 4.6.1.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Window Table 4-6 Node View Tabs and Subtabs (continued) Tab Description Inventory Provides inventory information (part number, — serial number, Common Language Equipment Identification [CLEI] codes) for cards installed in the node. Allows you to delete and reset cards, and to change card service state. For more information on card service states, see Appendix B, “Administrative and Service States.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Window The graphic area displays a background image with colored ONS 15310-MA SDH icons. A Superuser can set up the logical network view feature, which enables each user to see the same network view. Selecting a node or span in the graphic area displays information about the node and span in the status area. The icon colors indicate the node status (Table 4-7). 4.6.2.1 CTC Node Colors The color of a node in network view indicates the node alarm status.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Window 4.6.2.3 DCC Links The lines between nodes in the network view indicate DCC connections between the nodes. Active DCC connections appear as green/solid or green/dashed. Solid means circuits can be routed through the link, and dashed means circuits cannot be routed through the link. A gray link is in a fail state. 4.6.2.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Window 4.6.3 Card View Card view provides information about individual ONS 15310-MA SDH cards. Use this view to perform card-specific maintenance and provisioning (Figure 4-6). A graphic showing the ports on the card appears in the graphic area.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation CTC Window Table 4-10 Card View Tabs and Subtabs (continued) Tab Description Subtabs Circuits Creates, deletes, edits, and search circuits, and completes rolls. Circuits, Rolls Provisioning Provisions a card.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation Using the CTC Launcher Application to Manage Multiple ONS Nodes • Entire frame—Prints or exports the entire CTC window including the graphical view of the card, node, or network. This option is available for all windows. • Tabbed view—Prints or exports the lower half of the CTC window containing tabs and data. The printout includes the selected tab (on top) and the data shown in the tab window.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation Using the CTC Launcher Application to Manage Multiple ONS Nodes Figure 4-7 Static IP-Over-CLNS Tunnels Central office Other vendor GNE 1 ONS ENE 1 OSI/DCC Tunnel provisioning IP/DCC IP+ OSI IP-over-CLNS tunnel Tunnel provisioning IP DCN CTC ONS ENE 2 OSI/DCC IP-over-CLNS Tunnel Tunnel tunnel provisioning provisioning IP/DCC 140174 IP Other vendor GNE 2 Figure 4-8 shows the same network using TL1 tunnels.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation Using the CTC Launcher Application to Manage Multiple ONS Nodes Figure 4-8 TL1 Tunnels Central office Other vendor GNE 1 ONS ENE 1 OSI/DCC IP/DCC IP + OSI Tunnel provisioning TL1 tunnel IP DCN CTC IP Other vendor GNE 2 ONS ENE 2 OSI/DCC IP/DCC 140175 TL1 tunnel TL1 tunnels provide several advantages over static IP-over-CLNS tunnels. Because tunnel provisioning is needed only at the CTC computer, they are faster to set up.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation Common Control Card Reset Table 4-11 TL1 and Static IP-Over-CLNS Tunnels Comparison (continued) Static IP-Over-CLNS Category TL1 Tunnel Comments Potential to breach DCN Possible from DCC using IP. Not possible A potential exists to breach a DCN from a DCC using IP. This potential does not exist for TL1 tunnels.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation Database Backup From the node view, select a card and right-click to open a menu with the hard-reset and soft-reset commands. A card must be in the Out-of-Service and Management, Maintenance (locked-enabled,maintenance) service state before you can perform a hard reset. 4.10 Database Backup You can store a back-up version of the database on the workstation running CTC.
CH A P T E R 5 Security This chapter provides information about Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH user security. To provision security, refer to the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Procedure Guide. Chapter topics include: • 5.1 Users IDs and Security Levels, page 5-1 • 5.2 User Privileges and Policies, page 5-2 • 5.3 Audit Trail, page 5-7 • 5.4 RADIUS Security, page 5-8 5.1 Users IDs and Security Levels A CISCO15 user ID is provided with the ONS 15310-MA SDH for use with initial login.
Chapter 5 Security User Privileges and Policies 5.2 User Privileges and Policies This section lists user privileges for each CTC action and describes the security policies available to Superusers. 5.2.1 User Privileges by CTC Action Table 5-1 shows the actions that each user privilege level can perform in node view.
Chapter 5 Security User Privileges and Policies Table 5-1 CTC Tab ONS 15310-MA SDH Security Levels—Node View (continued) Subtab Provisioning Security (continued) SNMP Retrieve Maintenance Provisioning Superuser Users: Create/Delete/Clear Security Intrusion Alarm — — — X Users: Change Same user Same user Same user All users Active Logins: View/Logout/ Retrieve Last Activity Time — — — X Policy: Edit/View — (Prevent superuser disable - NE Default) — — X Data Comm: Edit/View — —
Chapter 5 Security User Privileges and Policies Table 5-1 CTC Tab ONS 15310-MA SDH Security Levels—Node View (continued) Subtab [Subtab]: Actions Retrieve Maintenance Provisioning Superuser IS-IS RIB: Refresh X X X X ES-IS RIB: Refresh X X X X TDC: TID to NSAP/Flush Dynamic Entries — X X X TDC: Refresh X X X X Protection Switch/Lock out/ Lock-on/Clear/ Unlock — X X X Software Download — X X X Activate/Revert — — — X Resource Usage: Delete — — X X Resource
Chapter 5 Security User Privileges and Policies Table 5-2 ONS 15310-MA SDH Security Levels—Network View (continued) CTC Tab Subtab [Subtab]: Actions Retrieve Maintenance Provisioning Superuser Circuits Circuits Create/Edit/Delete — — X X Filter/Search X X X X Complete/ Force Valid Signal/ Finish — — X X Users: Create/Delete/Clear Security Intrusion Alarm — — — X Users: Change Same User Same User Same User All Users Active logins: Logout/Retrieve Last Activity Time — —
Chapter 5 Security User Privileges and Policies 5.2.2.1 Superuser Privileges for Provisioning Users Superusers can grant permission to Provisioning users to perform a set of tasks. The tasks include retrieving an audit log, restoring a database, clearing performance monitoring (PM) parameters, and activating and reverting software loads. These privileges, except the PM clearing privilege, can only be granted using CTC network element (NE) defaults.
Chapter 5 Security Audit Trail • Secure shell—Superusers can select secure shell (SSH) instead of Telnet at the CTC Provisioning > Security > Access tab. SSH is a terminal-remote host Internet protocol that uses encrypted links. It provides authentication and secure communication over channels that are not secure. Port 22 is the default port and cannot be changed. 5.3 Audit Trail The ONS 15310-MA SDH maintain a GR-839-CORE-compliant audit trail log that resides on the 15310E-CTX-K9 cards.
Chapter 5 Security RADIUS Security 5.3.2 Audit Trail Capacities The ONS 15310-MA SDH is able to store 640 log entries.When this limit is reached, the oldest entries are overwritten with new events. When the log server is 80 percent full, an AUD-LOG-LOW condition is raised and logged. When the log server reaches the maximum capacity of 640 entries and begins overwriting records that were not archived, an AUD-LOG-LOSS condition is raised and logged.
Chapter 5 Security RADIUS Security For a configuration that uses a RADIUS client, a RADIUS proxy, and a RADIUS server, the shared secret that is used between the RADIUS client and the RADIUS proxy can be different from the shared secret used between the RADIUS proxy and the RADIUS server. Shared secrets are used to: • Verify that RADIUS messages, with the exception of the Access-Request message, are sent by a RADIUS-enabled device that is configured with the same shared secret.
Chapter 5 Security RADIUS Security Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
CH A P T E R 6 Timing This chapter provides information about Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH timing. To provision timing, refer to the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Procedure Guide. Chapter topics include: • 6.1 Timing Parameters, page 6-1 • 6.2 Network Timing, page 6-2 • 6.3 Synchronization Status Messaging, page 6-2 6.1 Timing Parameters Node Timing parameters must be set for each ONS 15310-MA SDH.
Chapter 6 Timing Network Timing Caution Mixed timing allows you to select both external and line timing sources. However, Cisco does not recommend its use because it can create timing loops. Use mixed timing mode with caution. 6.2 Network Timing Figure 6-1 shows an example of an ONS 15310-MA SDH network timing setup. Node 1 is set to external timing. One reference is set to BITS, the two references are set to internal.
Chapter 6 Timing Synchronization Status Messaging If you enable SSM for the ONS 15310-MA SDH, consult your timing reference documentation to determine which message set to use. Table 6-1 and Table 6-2 show the Generation 1 and Generation 2 message sets.
Chapter 6 Timing Synchronization Status Messaging Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
CH A P T E R 7 Circuits and Tunnels Note The terms “Unidirectional Path Switched Ring” and “UPSR” may appear in Cisco literature. These terms do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration. Rather, these terms, as well as “Path Protected Mesh Network” and “PPMN,” refer generally to Cisco's path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Circuit Properties • Assign different circuit sizes. • Automatically or manually route circuits. • Automatically create multiple circuits with autoranging. VC low-order path tunnels do not use autoranging. • Provide full protection to the circuit path. • Provide only protected sources and destinations for circuits.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Circuit Properties • State—The circuit state. See the “7.2.2 Circuit States” section on page 7-4. The Filter button allows you to filter the circuits in network, node, or card view based on circuit name, size, type, direction, and other attributes. In addition, you can export the Circuit window data in HTML, comma-separated values (CSV), or tab-separated values (TSV) format using the Export command from the File menu. 7.2.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Circuit Properties Table 7-1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Circuit Status (continued) Status Definition/Activity PENDING_MERGE Any new circuits created to represent an alternate path in a topology upgrade are set to this status to indicate that the circuit is temporary. These circuits can be deleted if a topology upgrade fails. For more information about in-service topology upgrades, see Chapter 9, “SDH Topologies and Upgrades.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Circuit Properties is completed. This allows you to provision a circuit using TL1, verify its path continuity, and prepare the port to go into service when it receives an error-free signal for the time specified in the port soak timer.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Circuit Properties Table 7-2 Circuit Protection Types Protection Type Description Unprot (red) A circuit created as a fully protected circuit is no longer protected due to a system change, such as removal of a 1+1 protection group. SNCP 7.2.4 Circuit Information in the Edit Circuits Window You can edit a selected circuit using the Edit button on the Circuits window.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Circuit Properties By default, the working path on the detailed circuit map is indicated by a green bidirectional arrow, and the protect path is indicated by a purple bidirectional arrow. Source and destination ports are shown as circles with an S and D. Port states are indicated by colors, shown in Table 7-3.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels VC-12 Bandwidth Right-click a node, port, or span on the detailed circuit map to initiate certain circuit actions: • Right-click a unidirectional circuit destination node to add a drop to the circuit. • Right-click a port containing a path-trace-capable card to initiate the path trace. • Right-click a linear multiplex section protection span to change the state of the path selectors in the linear multiplex section protection circuit. 7.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Subnetwork Connection Protection Circuits 7.5.1 Traditional DCC Tunnels In traditional DCC tunnels, you can use the three available channels of the MS-DCC and/or the single channel of the RS-DCC, when not used for ONS 15310-MA SDH DCC terminations, to tunnel third-party SDH equipment across ONS networks. A DCC tunnel endpoint is defined by slot, port, and DCC channel. You can connect any of the four available channels to any other available channel.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Subnetwork Connection Protection Circuits Note • Edit the reversion time. • Set the hold-off timer (HOT) for linear multiplex section protection selector switching. • Edit the Signal Fail (SF)/Signal Degrade (SD) bit error rate (BER) thresholds. • Change path payload defect indication (PDI-P) settings.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Virtual Concatenated Circuits Figure 7-2 Subnetwork Connection Protection Go-and-Return Routing Node A Any network Any network Go and Return working connection Go and Return protecting connection 96953 Node B 7.7 Virtual Concatenated Circuits Virtual concatenated (VCAT) circuits, also called VCAT groups (VCGs), transport traffic using noncontiguous TDM time slots, avoiding the bandwidth fragmentation problem that exists with contiguous concatenated (CCAT) circuits.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Virtual Concatenated Circuits • A VCAT circuit is locked-PARTIAL when In Group member states are mixed and not all member states are unlocked. 7.7.2 VCAT Member Routing The automatic and manual routing selection applies to the entire VCAT circuit, that is, all members are manually or automatically routed. Bidirectional VCAT circuits are symmetric, which means that the same number of members travel in each direction.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Virtual Concatenated Circuits Figure 7-4 shows an example of split fiber routing.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Virtual Concatenated Circuits Note Although LCAS operations are errorless, an SDH error can affect one or more VCAT members. If this occurs, the VCAT Group Degraded (VCG-DEG) alarm is raised. For information about clearing this alarm, refer to the “Alarm Troubleshooting” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Troubleshooting Guide. SW-LCAS is a limited form of LCAS that allows the VCAT circuit to adapt to member failures and keep traffic flowing at a reduced bandwidth.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Virtual Concatenated Circuits • For SW-LCAS circuits used when interoperating with ONS 15454 ML-Series cards, you cannot add or delete members. • For non-LCAS VCAT circuits that use CE-100T-8 or CE-MR-6 cards, adding and deleting members to/from the circuit is possible, but service-affecting. For ML-100T-8 cards, you cannot add or delete members from non-LCAS VCAT circuits without affecting the entire VCAT circuit.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Virtual Concatenated Circuits Figure 7-5 Open-Ended VCAT Destination SONET/SDH Port VCAT-Source Source VCAT-Destination Destination SONET/SDH Port Non-CTC Managed Network 240645 CTC Managed Network Open-ended VCAT Circuit End-to-end VCAT Circuit Open-ended VCAT circuits can originate or terminate on any pair of OC-N ports and you can route open-ended VCAT circuits using any of the cards and ports supported by VCAT.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Section and Path Trace Table 7-8 Protection options for Open-Ended VCAT Circuits Routing Preferences Routing Mode Split fiber Manual/Auto Protection Options • Fully protected (Line only) • Unprotected • PCA • DRI Path protection is not supported. Note Split fiber with secondary destinations Manual/Auto • Fully protected Line protection is not supported. Note • DRI 7.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Bridge and Roll 7.9 Bridge and Roll The CTC Bridge and Roll wizard reroutes live traffic without interrupting service. The bridge process takes traffic from a designated “roll from” facility and establishes a cross-connect to the designated “roll to” facility. When the bridged signal at the receiving end point is verified, the roll process creates a new cross-connect to receive the new signal. When the roll completes, the original cross-connects are released.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Bridge and Roll – Manual—You must complete a manual roll after a valid signal is received. One-way destination rolls are always manual. • Roll Path—The fixed point of the roll object. • Roll From Path— The old path that is being rerouted. • Roll To Path—The new path where the Roll From Path is rerouted. • Complete—Completes a manual roll after a valid signal is received.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Bridge and Roll 7.9.3 Single and Dual Rolls Circuits have an additional layer of roll types: single and dual. A single roll on a circuit is a roll on one of its cross-connects. Use a single roll to: • Change either the source or destination of a selected circuit (Figure 7-7 and Figure 7-8, respectively). • Roll a segment of the circuit onto another chosen circuit (Figure 7-9 on page 7-20). This roll also results in a new destination or a new source.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Bridge and Roll Single Roll from One Circuit to Another Circuit (Source Changes) S Node 1 Node 2 S2 Node 3 Node 4 D 134274 Figure 7-10 Original leg New leg Note Create a Roll To Circuit before rolling a circuit with the source on Node 3 and the destination on Node 4. A dual roll involves two cross-connects. It allows you to reroute intermediate segments of a circuit, but keep the original source and destination.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Merged Circuits S Dual Roll to Reroute to a Different Node Node 1 Node 2 Node 3 Node 4 Original leg New leg Note D 83102 Figure 7-12 If a new segment is created on Nodes 3 and 4 using the Bridge and Roll wizard, the created circuit has the same name as the original circuit with the suffix _ROLL**. The circuit source is on Node 3 and the circuit destination is on Node 4. 7.9.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Reconfigured Circuits • Circuit cross-connects must create a single, contiguous path. • Circuits types must be a compatible. For example, you can combine a VC high-order path circuit with a LAP circuit to create a longer LAP circuit, but you cannot combine a VC low-order path circuit with a VC high-order path circuit. • Circuit directions must be compatible. You can merge a one-way and a two-way circuit, but not two one-way circuits in opposing directions.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Server Trails The server trail link is bidirectional and can be VC3, VC11, VC12, VC4, VC4-2c, VC4-3c, VC4-4c, VC4-6c, VC4-8c, VC4-12c, VC4-16c, VC4-32c, and VC4-64c; you cannot change an existing server trail to another size. It must be deleted and recreated. A circuit provisioned over a server trail must match the type and size of the server trail it uses. For example, an VC4-3c server trail can carry only VC4-3c circuits and not three VC4 circuits.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Server Trails For a detailed procedure on how to route a VCAT circuit over a server trail, refer “Chapter 6, Create Circuits and VT Tunnels, Section NTP-A264, Create an Automatically Routed VCAT Circuit and Section NTP-A265, Create a Manually Routed VCAT Circuit” in the Cisco ONS 15454 Procedure Guide. 7.12.2.
Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels Server Trails Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
CH A P T E R 8 Management Network Connectivity This chapter provides an overview of Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH data communications network (DCN) connectivity. Cisco Optical Networking System (ONS) network communication is based on IP, including communication between Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) computers and ONS 15310-MA SDH nodes, and communication among networked ONS 15310-MA SDH nodes.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Networking Overview 8.1 IP Networking Overview ONS 15310-MA SDH nodes can be connected in many different ways within an IP environment: • They can be connected to LANs through direct connections or a router. • IP subnetting can create ONS 15310-MA SDH login node groups, which allow you to provision non-data communications channel (DCC) connected nodes in a network. • Different IP functions and protocols can be used to achieve specific network goals.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios 8.2.1 Scenario 1: CTC and ONS 15310-MA SDH Nodes on the Same Subnet Scenario 1 shows a basic ONS 15310-MA SDH LAN configuration (Figure 8-1). The ONS 15310-MA SDH nodes and CTC computer reside on the same subnet. All nodes connect to LAN A and have DCC connections. Figure 8-1 Scenario 1: CTC and ONS 15310-MA SDH Nodes on the Same Subnet CTC Workstation IP Address 192.168.1.100 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios Figure 8-2 Scenario 2: CTC and ONS 15310-MA SDH Nodes Connected to Router LAN A Int "A" CTC Workstation IP Address 192.168.1.100 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway = 192.168.1.1 Host Routes = N/A Int "B" Router IP Address of interface ìAî to LAN ìAî 192.168.1.1 IP Address of interface ìBî to LAN ìBî 192.168.2.1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Router = N/A Host Routes = N/A LAN B ONS 15310 #2 IP Address 192.168.2.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios Scenario 3 is similar to Scenario 1, but only one ONS 15310-MA SDH node (#1) connects to the LAN (Figure 8-3). Two ONS 15310-MA SDH nodes (#2 and #3) connect to Node 1 through the SDH DCC. Because all three nodes are on the same subnet, Proxy ARP enables Node 1 to serve as a gateway for Nodes 2 and 3. Note This scenario assumes all CTC connections are to Node 1.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios Figure 8-4 Scenario 3: Using Proxy ARP with Static Routing CTC Workstation IP Address 192.168.1.100 Subnet Mark at CTC Workstation 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway = N/A LAN A ONS 15310 #1 IP Address 192.168.1.10 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Router = N/A Static Routes = Destination 192.168.1.100 Mask 255.255.255.0 Next Hop 192.168.1.10 ONS 15310 #2 IP Address 192.168.1.20 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios Figure 8-5 Scenario 4: Default Gateway on a CTC Computer CTC Workstation IP Address 192.168.1.100 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway = 192.168.1.10 Host Routes = N/A LAN A ONS 15310 #1 IP Address 192.168.1.10 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Router = N/A Static Routes = N/A ONS 15310 #3 IP Address 192.168.3.30 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Router = N/A Static Routes = N/A ONS 15310 #2 IP Address 192.168.2.20 Subnet Mask 255.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios Figure 8-6 Scenario 5: Static Route with One CTC Computer Used as a Destination LAN A Int "A" CTC Workstation IP Address 192.168.1.100 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway = 192.168.1.1 Host Routes = N/A Router IP Address of interface ìAî to LAN A 192.168.1.1 IP Address of interface ìBî to LAN B 192.168.2.1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Router = N/A Static Routes = Destination 192.168.3.20 Gateway 192.168.2.10 Destination 192.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios Figure 8-7 Scenario 5: Static Route with Multiple LAN Destinations LAN D Router #3 LAN C Router #2 Router #1 IP Address of interface îAî to LAN ìAî 192.168.1.1 IP Address of interface ìBî to LAN ìBî 192.168.2.1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 LAN A CTC Workstation IP Address 192.168.1.100 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway = 192.168.1.1 Host Routes = N/A Int "A" Int "B" LAN B ONS 15310 #1 IP Address 192.168.2.10 Subnet Mask 255.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios The ONS 15310-MA SDH uses OSPF protocol in internal ONS 15310-MA SDH networks for node discovery, circuit routing, and node management. You can enable OSPF on the ONS 15310-MA SDH so that the ONS 15310-MA SDH topology is sent to OSPF routers on a LAN. Advertising the ONS 15310-MA SDH network topology to LAN routers eliminates the need to enter static routes for ONS 15310-MA SDH subnetworks manually.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios Figure 8-9 Scenario 6: OSPF Not Enabled LAN A Int "A" CTC Workstation IP Address 192.168.1.100 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway = 192.168.1.1 Host Routes = N/A Router IP Address of interface ìAî to LAN A 192.168.1.1 IP Address of interface ìBî to LAN B 192.168.2.1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Static Routes = Destination 192.168.3.20 Next Hop 192.168.2.10 Destination 192.168.4.30 Next Hop 192.168.2.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios • Isolates DCC IP traffic from Ethernet (CRAFT port) traffic and accepts packets based on filtering rules. The filtering rules depend on whether the packet arrives at the DCC or CRAFT port Ethernet interface. Table 8-3 on page 8-15 and Table 8-4 on page 8-16 provide the filtering rules. • Processes SNTP (Simple Network Timing Protocol) and NTP (Network Timing Protocol) requests.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios In the example, the GNE is assigned an IP address within the central office LAN and is physically connected to the LAN through its LAN port. ENEs are assigned IP addresses that are outside the central office LAN and given private network IP addresses. If the ENEs are collocated, the LAN ports could be connected to a hub. However, the hub should have no other network connections.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios Figure 8-11 Scenario 7: Proxy Server with GNE and ENEs on Different Subnets NOC CTC station NOC LAN 97.1.1.x Interface 0/0 97.1.1.1 Interface 0/1 86.1.1.1 ONS 15310-MA SDH ENE Central Office LAN 86.x.x.x IP 192.168.0.0/24 Local CTC station IP 10.10.10.10 ONS 15310-MA SDH GNE IP 86.10.10.100 Default gateway 86.1.1.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IP Addressing Scenarios Figure 8-12 Scenario 7: Proxy Server with ENEs on Multiple Rings NOC CTC station NOC LAN 97.1.1.x Interface 0/0 97.1.1.1 Interface 0/1 86.1.1.1 ONS 15310-MA SDH ENE Central Office LAN 86.x.x.x ONS 15310-MA SDH ENE Switch IP 192.168.0.0/24 ONS 15310-MA SDH GNE ONS 15310-MA SDH ENE ONS 15310-MA SDH ENE IP 192.0.0.0/24 ONS 15310-MA SDH GNE 271798 ONS 15310-MA SDH ENE ONS 15310-MA SDH ENE Local CTC station IP 10.10.10.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity Routing Table Table 8-4 Proxy Server Firewall Filtering Rules When the Packet is Addressed to the ONS 15310-MA SDH Packets Arrive At Accepts Rejects 15310E-CTX-K9 LAN port • All User Datagram Protocol (UDP) packets except those in the Rejected column • UDP packets addressed to the SNMP trap relay port (391) DCC interface • All UDP packets • • All TCP packets except those packets addressed to the Telnet and SOCKS proxy server ports TCP packets addr
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity Routing Table – cpm0—The ONS 15310-MA SDH Ethernet interface (RJ45 LAN jack) – pdcc0—An RS-DCC interface, that is, an STMN trunk port identified as the RS-DCC termination – lo0—A loopback interface Table 8-5 shows sample routing entries for an ONS 15310-MA SDH. Table 8-5 Sample Routing Table Entries Entry Destination Mask Gateway Interface 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.20.214.1 cpm0 2 172.20.214.0 255.255.255.0 172.20.214.92 cpm0 3 172.20.214.92 255.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity External Firewalls • Interface (pdcc0) indicates that an SDH RS-DCC interface is used to reach the destination host. Entry 5 shows a DCC-connected node that is accessible through a node that is not directly connected: • Destination (172.20.214.94) is the destination host IP address. • Mask (255.255.255.255) is a 32-bit mask, meaning only the 172.20.214.94 address is a destination. • Gateway (172.20.214.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity External Firewalls Table 8-6 Ports Used by the 15310E-CTX-K9 (continued) Port Function Action1 10240-12287 Proxy client D 57790 Default TCC listener port OK 1. D = deny, NA = not applicable, OK = do not deny The following access control list (ACL) examples show a firewall configuration when the proxy server gateway setting is not enabled. In the example, the CTC workstation address is 192.168.10.10 and the ONS 15310-MA SDH address is 10.10.10.100.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity Open GNE 8.5 Open GNE The ONS 15310-MA SDH can communicate with non-ONS nodes that do not support point-to-point protocol (PPP) vendor extensions or OSPF type 10 opaque link-state advertisements (LSA), both of which are necessary for automatic node and link discovery. An open GNE configuration allows the DCC-based network to function as an IP network for non-ONS nodes.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity Open GNE Figure 8-13 Proxy and Firewall Tunnels for Foreign Terminations Remote CTC 10.10.20.10 10.10.20.0/24 Interface 0/0 10.10.20.1 Router A Interface 0/1 10.10.10.1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Gateway NE 10.10.10.100/24 ONS 15310-MA SDH External NE 10.10.10.150/24 ONS 15310-MA SDH External NE 10.10.10.250/24 ONS 15310-MA SDH External NE 10.10.10.200/24 Non-ONS node Foreign NE 130.94.122.199/28 Ethernet Local/Craft CTC 192.168.20.20 SDH 271799 10.10.10.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking Figure 8-14 Foreign Node Connection to an ENE Ethernet Port Remote CTC 10.10.20.10 10.10.20.0/24 Interface 0/0 10.10.20.1 Router A Interface 0/1 10.10.10.1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Gateway NE 10.10.10.100/24 ONS 15310-MA SDH External NE 10.10.10.150/24 ONS 15310-MA SDH External NE 10.10.10.250/24 ONS 15310-MA SDH External NE 10.10.10.200/24 Non-ONS node Foreign NE 130.94.122.199/28 Ethernet Local/Craft CTC 192.168.20.20 SDH 271800 10.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking Table 8-7 OSI Model Layer 7 Application Layer 6 Presentation TCP/IP and OSI Protocols IP Protocols • TL1 • FTP • HTTP • Telnet • IIOP OSI Protocols • TARP 1 Layer 5 Session Layer 4 Transport • TCP • UDP Layer 3 Network • IP • CLNP6 • OSPF • ES-IS7 • IS-IS8 • PPP • LAP-D9 Layer 2 Data link Layer 1 Physical • PPP DCC, LAN, fiber, electrical IP-OSI Tunnels • TL1 (over OSI) • FTAM2 • ACSE3 • Adm
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking 8.6.2 Link Access Protocol on the D Channel LAP-D is a data link protocol used in the OSI protocol stack. LAP-D is assigned when you provision an ONS 15310-MA SDH RS-DCC as OSI-only.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking CLNP uses network service access points (NSAPs) to identify network devices. The CLNP source and destination addresses are NSAPs. In addition, CLNP uses a network element title (NET) to identify a network-entity in an end system (ES) or intermediate system (IS). NETs are allocated from the same name space as NSAP addresses. Whether an address is an NSAP address or a NET depends on the network selector value in the NSAP.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking Table 8-8 NSAP Fields (continued) Field Definition Description System System identifier The ONS 15310-MA SDH system identifier is set to its IEEE 802.3 MAC address. SEL Selector The selector field directs the protocol data units (PDUs) to the correct destination using the CLNP network layer service. Selector values supported by the ONS 15310-MA SDH include: • 00—Network Entity Title (NET).
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking 8.6.4 OSI Routing OSI architecture includes ESs and ISs. The OSI routing scheme includes: • A set of routing protocols that allow ESs and ISs to collect and distribute the information necessary to determine routes. Protocols include the ES-IS and IS-IS protocols. ES-IS routing establishes connectivity among ESs and ISs attached to the same (single) subnetwork.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking Level 1 and Level 2 OSI Routing ES ES Area 1 Area 2 IS IS IS ES Level 2 routing Level 1 routing IS ES Level 1 routing 131597 Figure 8-16 Domain When you provision an ONS 15310-MA SDH for a network with NEs that use both the TCP/IP and OSI protocol stacks, you will provision it as one of the following: • End System—The ONS 15310-MA SDH performs OSI ES functions and relies upon an IS for communication with nodes that reside
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking the packet appropriately. The IS also might provide a redirect (RD) message back to the source to tell it that a more direct route is available. If the destination address is an ES on another subnetwork in the same area, the IS knows the correct route and forwards the packet appropriately. If the destination address is an ES in another area, the Level 1 IS sends the packet to the nearest Level 2 IS.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking Table 8-9 TARP PDU Fields (continued) Field Abbreviation Size (bytes) Description TID of Target tar-ttg n = 0, 1, 2... TID value for the target NE. TID of Originator tar-tor n = 0, 1, 2... TID value of the TARP PDU originator. Protocol Address of Originator tar-por n = 0, 1, 2... Protocol address (for the protocol type identified in the tar-pro field) of the TARP PDU originator.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking Table 8-11 TARP Timers Timer Description Default (seconds) Range (seconds) E1 Waiting for response to TARP Type 1 Request PDU 15 0–3600 T2 Waiting for response to TARP Type 2 Request PDU 25 0–3600 DS3/E3 Waiting for response to address resolution request 40 0–3600 T4 20 0–3600 Timer starts when T2 expires (used during error recovery) Table 8-12 shows the main TARP processes and the general sequence of events that occu
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking 8.6.5.3 Manual TARP Adjacencies TARP adjacencies can be manually provisioned in networks where ONS 15310-MA SDH nodes must communicate across routers or non-SDH NEs that lack TARP capability. In CTC, manual TARP adjacencies are provisioned on the node view Provisioning > OSI > TARP > MAT (Manual Area Table) subtab. The manual adjacency causes a TARP request to hop through the general router or non-SDH NE, as shown in Figure 8-17.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking In addition to the primary manual area address, you can also create two additional manual area addresses. These manual area addresses can be used to: • Split up an area—Nodes within a given area can accumulate to a point that they are difficult to manage, cause excessive traffic, or threaten to exceed the usable address space for an area.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking 8.6.7.1 Provisioning IP-over-CLNS Tunnels IP-over-CLNS tunnels must be carefully planned to prevent nodes from losing visibility or connectivity. Before you begin a tunnel, verify that the tunnel type, either Cisco IP or GRE, is supported by the equipment at the other end. Always verify IP and NSAP addresses. Provisioning of IP-over-CLNS tunnels in CTC is performed on the node view Provisioning > OSI > IP over CLNS Tunnels tab.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking • Tunnel Type: GRE IP-over-CLNS tunnel provisioning on the other vender GNE: • Destination: 10.20.30.30 (ONS NE 1) • Mask: 255.255.255.255 for host route (ONS NE 1 only), or 255.255.255.0 for subnet route (all ONS nodes residing on the 10.30.30.0 subnet) • NSAP: 39.840F.80.1111.0000.1111.1111.dddddddddddd.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking IP-over-CLNS tunnel provisioning on ONS NE 1: • Destination: 10.10.30.10 (Router 1, Interface 0/1) • Mask: 255.255.255.255 for host route (Router 1 only), or 255.255.255.0 for subnet route (all routers on the same subnet) • NSAP: 39.840F.80.1111.0000.1111.1111.bbbbbbbbbbbb.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking Figure 8-20 IP-Over-CLNS Tunnel Scenario 2: ONS Node to Router CTC 1 10.10.10.100/24 Router 2 Interface 0/0: 10.10.10.10/24 Interface 0/1: 10.10.20.10/24 39.840F.80.111111.0000.1111.1111.aaaaaaaaaaaa.00 IP DCN Router 1 Interface 0/0: 10.10.20.20/24 Interface 0/1: 10.10.30.10/24 39.840F.80. 111111.0000.1111.1111.bbbbbbbbbbbb.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking ip routing clns routing interface ctunnel 102 ip address 10.10.30.30 255.255.255.0 ctunnel destination 39.840F.80.1111.0000.1111.1111.dddddddddddd.00 interface Ethernet0/1 clns router isis router isis net 39.840F.80.1111.0000.1111.1111.aaaaaaaaaaaa.00 Figure 8-21 IP-Over-CLNS Tunnel Scenario 3: ONS Node to Router Across an OSI DCN CTC 1 10.10.10.100/24 IP Router 2 Interface 0/0: 10.10.10.10/24 Interface 0/1: 10.10.20.10/24 39.840F.80.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity TCP/IP and OSI Networking 8.6.8 Provisioning OSI in CTC Table 8-14 shows the OSI actions that can be performed in CTC using the node view Provisioning tab. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Procedure Guide for OSI procedures and tasks. Table 8-14 OSI Actions from the CTC Node View Provisioning Tab Tab Actions OSI > Main Setup OSI > TARP > Config • View and edit Primary Area Address. • Change OSI routing mode. • Change LSP buffers.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IPv6 Network Compatibility 8.7 IPv6 Network Compatibility IPv6 simplifies IP configuration and administration and has a larger address space than IPv4 to support the future growth of the Internet and Internet related technologies. It uses 128-bit addresses as against the 32-bit used in IPv4 addresses. Also, IPv6 gives more flexibility in designing newer addressing architectures.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity IPv6 Native Support You can manage MSTP multishelf nodes over IPv6 DCN. RADIUS, FTP, SNTP, and other network applications support IPv6 DCN. To enable IPv6 addresses, you need to make the necessary configuration changes from the CTC or TL1 management interface. After you enable IPv6, you can start a CTC or TL1 session using the provisioned IPv6 address. The ports used for all IPv6 connections to the node are the same as the ports used for IPv4.
Chapter 8 Management Network Connectivity FTP Support for ENE Database Backup 8.8.3 IPv6 in Non-secure Mode In non-secure mode, IPv6 is supported on the front and the rear Ethernet interfaces. You can start a CTC or TL1 session using the IPv6 address provisioned on the on the front and rear ports of the NE. 8.8.4 IPv6 in Secure Mode In secure mode, IPv6 is only supported on the rear Ethernet interface. The front port only supports IPv4 even if it is disabled on the rear Ethernet interface.
CH A P T E R 9 SDH Topologies and Upgrades Note The terms “Unidirectional Path Switched Ring” and “UPSR” may appear in Cisco literature. These terms do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration. Rather, these terms, as well as “Path Protected Mesh Network” and “PPMN,” refer generally to Cisco's path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration.
Chapter 9 SDH Topologies and Upgrades Subnetwork Connection Protection Configurations Note If a Subnetwork Connection Protection circuit is created manually by TL1, DCCs are not needed. Therefore, Subnetwork Connection Protection circuits are limited by the cross-connection bandwidth or the span bandwidth, but not by the number of DCCs.
Chapter 9 SDH Topologies and Upgrades Terminal Point-to-Point and Linear ADM Configurations Figure 9-2 Subnetwork Connection Protection with a Fiber Break Source 15310-MA SDH Node ID 0 15310-MA SDH Node ID 3 15310-MA SDH Node ID 1 Destination 15310-MA SDH Node ID 2 = Fiber 1 = Fiber 2 243023 Fiber break 9.
Chapter 9 SDH Topologies and Upgrades Interoperability ONS 15310-MA SDH Linear ADM Configuration ONS 15310-MA SDH Node 1 Slot 3 Port 2-1 to Slot 4 Port 2-1 Slot 3 Port 2-2 to Slot 4 Port 2-2 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node 2 Slot 3 Port 2-1 to ONS 15310-MA SDH Slot 4 Port 2-1 Slot 3 Port 2-2 to Slot 4 Port 2-2 Node 3 Working Path Protect Path 271784 Figure 9-3 9.3 Interoperability The ONS 15310-MA SDH supports up to four SDH SDCCs and two Subnetwork Connection Protection configurations per node.
Chapter 9 SDH Topologies and Upgrades Interoperability Figure 9-5 ONS 15310-MA SDH with Two Subtending Linear Multiplex Section Protection Configurations ONS 15310-MA SDH 271785 ONS 15310-MA SDH ONS 15454 Figure 9-6 shows a ring of ONS 15310-MA SDH nodes subtended from a ring of ONS 15454 nodes.
Chapter 9 SDH Topologies and Upgrades Path-Protected Mesh Networks 9.4 Path-Protected Mesh Networks In addition to single Linear Multiplex Section Protection (LMSP) configurations, terminal point-to-point or linear ADMs, you can extend ONS 15310-MA SDH traffic protection by creating path-protected mesh networks (PPMNs). PPMNs include multiple ONS 15310-MA SDH topologies and extend the protection provided by a single LMSP configuration to the meshed architecture of several interconnecting rings.
Chapter 9 SDH Topologies and Upgrades Path-Protected Mesh Networks If full protection is selected, CTC creates a second unique route between Nodes 3 and 9 which, in this example, passes through Nodes 2, 1, and 11. Cross-connections are automatically created at Nodes 3, 2, 1, 11, and 9, shown by the dashed line. If a failure occurs on the primary path, traffic switches to the second circuit path.
Chapter 9 SDH Topologies and Upgrades Four Node Configurations Figure 9-10 Virtual Ring for ONS 15310-MA SDH ONS 15310-MA SDH Node 5 ONS 1510-MA Node 1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node 8 STM4 STM16 271788 STM4 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node 4 ONS 15310-MA SDH ONS 15310-MA SDH Node 6 Node 2 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node 3 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node 7 9.
Chapter 9 SDH Topologies and Upgrades Overlay Ring Circuits mainly provided as error recovery for the wizard. The Span Upgrade Wizard and the manual span upgrade procedures require at least two technicians (one at each end of the span) who can communicate with each other during the upgrade. Upgrading a span is non-service affecting and will cause no more than three switches, each of which is less than 50 ms in duration. To initiate the span upgrade, right-click the span and choose Span Upgrade.
Chapter 9 SDH Topologies and Upgrades Overlay Ring Circuits Figure 9-11 Overlay Ring Circuit DS3 PASS-THRU Node A Node B STM1 Path Protection Node E Node D STM4 Path Protection STM1 Path Protection DS3 PASS-THRU DS3 DROP Node C Node F STM1 Path Protection Node G Core Ring Subtended Ring DS3 CIRCUIT STM1 OVERLAY RING DS3 DROP 271891 Subtended Rings Overlay ring supports circuit sizes; VC-3, VC4, VC4-2c, VC4-3c, VC4-4c, VC4-8c, VC4-12c, VC4-16c, and VC4-64c.
CH A P T E R 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management This chapter describes Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) alarm management. To troubleshoot specific alarms, refer to the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Troubleshooting Guide. Chapter topics include: • 10.1 Overview, page 10-1 • 10.2 Viewing Alarms, page 10-1 • 10.3 Alarm Severities, page 10-9 • 10.4 Alarm Profiles, page 10-9 • 10.5 Alarm Suppression, page 10-12 • 10.6 External Alarms and Controls, page 10-13 10.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Viewing Alarms Table 10-1 lists the Alarms tab column headings and the information recorded in each column. Table 10-1 Alarms Column Descriptions Column Information Recorded New Indicates a new alarm. To change this status, click either the Synchronize button or the Delete Cleared Alarms button. Date Date and time of the alarm. Node Shows the name of the node where the condition or alarm occurred. (Visible in network view.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Viewing Alarms Table 10-2 Color Codes for Alarm and Condition Severities (continued) Color Description Magenta Raised Not-Alarmed (NA) condition Blue Raised Not-Reported (NR) condition White Cleared (C) alarm or condition In network view, CTC identifies VC high-order path and VC low-order path alarm objects using a TL1-type AID, as shown in Table 10-3.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Viewing Alarms 10.2.2 Controlling Alarm Display You can control the display of the alarms shown in the Alarms window. Table 10-4 shows the actions you can perform in the Alarms window. Table 10-4 Alarm Display Button/Check box/Tool Action Filter button Allows you to change the display in the Alarms window to show only alarms that meet a certain severity level, occur in a specified time frame, and/or reflect specific conditions.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Viewing Alarms Figure 10-1 ONS 15310-MA SDH Select Affected Circuits Option 10.2.5 Conditions Tab The Conditions window displays retrieved fault conditions. A condition is a fault or status detected by ONS 15310-MA SDH hardware or software. When a condition occurs and continues for a minimum period, CTC raises a standing condition, which is a flag showing that this particular condition currently exists on the ONS 15310-MA SDH.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Viewing Alarms Table 10-5 Conditions Display Button Action Retrieve Retrieves the current set of all existing fault conditions (maintained by the alarm manager) from the ONS 15310-MA SDH. Filter Allows you to change the Conditions window display to only show the conditions that meet a certain severity level or occur in a specified time. For example, you can set the filter so that only Critical conditions display on the window.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Viewing Alarms Table 10-6 Column Sev 1 Conditions Column Description (continued) Information Recorded Severity level: CR (Critical), MJ (Major), MN (Minor), NA (Not-Alarmed), NR (Not-Reported). SA1 Indicates a service-affecting alarm (when checked). Cond The error message/alarm name; these names are alphabetically defined in the Cisco and ONS 15310-MA SDH Troubleshooting Guide. Description Description of the condition. 1.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Viewing Alarms If you check the History window Alarms check box, you display the node history of alarms. If you check the Events check box, you display the node history of Not Alarmed and transient events (conditions). If you check both check boxes, you retrieve node history for both. 10.2.7.1 History Column Descriptions Table 10-7 lists the History window column headings and the information recorded in each column.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Alarm Severities on the card in the History > Card window, or a history of alarms, conditions, and transients that have occurred during your login session in the History > Session window. You can also filter the severities and occurrence period in these history windows. 10.2.8 Alarm History and Log Buffer Capacities The ONS 15310-MA SDH alarm history log, stored in the 15310E-CTX-K9 RSA memory, contains four categories of alarms.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Alarm Profiles CTC can store up to ten active alarm profiles at any time to apply to the node. Custom profiles can take eight of these active profile positions. Two other profiles, Default profile and Inherited profile, are reserved by the NE, and cannot be edited. The reserved Inherited profile allows port alarm severities to be governed by the card-level severities, or card alarm severities to be determined by the node-level severities.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Alarm Profiles Table 10-8 Alarm Profile Buttons (continued) Button Description Compare Displays differences between alarm profiles (for example, individual alarms that are not configured equivalently between profiles). Available Displays all profiles available on each node. Usage Displays all entities (nodes and alarm subjects) present in the network and which profiles contain the alarm. Can be printed. 10.4.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Alarm Suppression 10.4.5 Row Display Options In the network view, the Alarm Profiles window displays two check boxes at the bottom of the window: • Hide reference values—Highlights alarms with non-default severities by clearing alarm cells with default severities. This check-box is normally greyed out. It becomes active only when more than one profile is listed in the Alarm Profile Editor window.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management External Alarms and Controls 10.5.1 Alarms Suppressed for Maintenance When you place a port in locked, maintenance administrative state, this raises the alarm suppressed for maintenance (AS-MT) condition in the Conditions and History windows1 and causes subsequently raised alarms for that port to be suppressed.
Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management External Alarms and Controls • Alarm type • Alarm severity (CR, MJ, MN, NA, and NR) • Alarm-trigger setting (open or closed); open means that the normal condition is to have current flowing through the contact, and the alarm is generated when the current stops flowing; closed means that normally no current flows through the contact, and the alarm is generated when current does flow.
CH A P T E R 11 Performance Monitoring Note The terms “Unidirectional Path Switched Ring” and “UPSR” may appear in Cisco literature. These terms do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration. Rather, these terms, as well as “Path Protected Mesh Network” and “PPMN,” refer generally to Cisco's path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Threshold Performance Monitoring During the accumulation cycle, if the current value of a PM parameter reaches or exceeds its corresponding threshold value, a threshold crossing alert (TCA) is generated by the node and is sent to CTC. TCAs provide early detection of performance degradation. When a threshold is crossed, the node continues to count the errors during a given accumulation period. If 0 is entered as the threshold value, the PM parameter is disabled.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Intermediate-Path Performance Monitoring 11.2 Intermediate-Path Performance Monitoring Intermediate-path performance monitoring (IPPM) allows transparent monitoring of a constituent channel of an incoming transmission signal by a node that does not terminate that channel. You can program IPPM from the Provisioning > Optical > SDH VC high-order path tab in card view.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring Parameter Definitions For pointer justification count definitions, depending on the cards in use, see the “11.7.1 STM1 Port Performance Monitoring Parameters” section on page 11-25 and the “11.7.2 STM4 Port Performance Monitoring Parameters” section on page 11-27. In CTC, the count fields for PPJC and NPJC PM parameters appear white and blank unless they are enabled on the Provisioning > Optical > Line tab PJVC4MON# drop-down list. 11.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring Parameter Definitions Table 11-2 Performance Monitoring Parameters (continued) Parameter Definition CVP-P Code Violation Path (CVP-P) is a code violation parameter for M23 applications. CVP-P is a count of P-bit parity errors occurring in the accumulation period. DCG Date Code Groups (DCG) is a count of received data code groups that do not contain ordered sets.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring Parameter Definitions Table 11-2 Performance Monitoring Parameters (continued) Parameter Definition HP-EB High-Order Path Errored Block (HP-EB) indicates that one or more bits are in error within a block. HP-ES High-Order Path Errored Second (HP-ES) is a one-second period with one or more errored blocks or at least one defect.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring Parameter Definitions Table 11-2 Performance Monitoring Parameters (continued) Parameter Definition IOS Idle Ordered Sets (IOS) is a count of received packets containing idle ordered sets. IPC A count of received packets that contain errored data code groups that have start and end delimiters. LBC-MIN LBC-MIN is the minimum percentage of Laser Bias Current.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring Parameter Definitions Table 11-2 Performance Monitoring Parameters (continued) Parameter Definition MS-ES Multiplex Section Errored Second (MS-ES) is a one-second period with one or more errored blocks or at least one defect. MS-ESR Multiplex Section Errored Second Ratio (MS-ESR) is the ratio of errored seconds to total seconds in available time during a fixed measurement interval.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring Parameter Definitions Table 11-2 Performance Monitoring Parameters (continued) Parameter Definition MS-PSC-W For a working line in a two-fiber MS-SPRing, Multiplex Section Protection Switching Count-Working (MS-PSC-W) is a count of the number of times traffic switches away from the working capacity in the failed line and back to the working capacity after the failure is cleared.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring Parameter Definitions Table 11-2 Performance Monitoring Parameters (continued) Parameter Definition NIOS Non-Idle Ordered Sets (NIOS) is a count of received packets containing non-idle ordered sets. OPR Optical Power Received (OPR) is the measure of average optical power received as a percentage of the nominal OPT. OPR-AVG Average Receive Optical Power (dBm). OPR-MAX Maximum Receive Optical Power (dBm).
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring Parameter Definitions Table 11-2 Performance Monitoring Parameters (continued) Parameter Definition Rx ES-P Receive Path Errored Second (ES-P) is a one-second period with one or more errored blocks or at least one defect. Rx ESR-P Receive Path Errored Second Ratio (ESR-P) is the ratio of errored seconds to total seconds in available time during a fixed measurement interval.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring Parameter Definitions Table 11-2 Performance Monitoring Parameters (continued) Parameter Definition SESR-P Path Severely Errored Second Ratio (SESR-P) is the ratio of SES to total seconds in available time during a fixed measurement interval. SESR-PM Path Monitoring Severely Errored Seconds Ratio (SESR-PM) indicates the severely errored seconds ratio recorded in the OTN path during the PM time interval.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical Ports Table 11-2 Performance Monitoring Parameters (continued) Parameter Definition UASCP-PFE Unavailable Seconds CP-bit Far End Path (UASCP-PFE) is a count of one-second intervals when the DS3 path becomes unavailable. A DS3 path becomes unavailable when ten consecutive far-end CP-bit SESs occur. The ten CP-bit SESs are included in unavailable time.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical Ports 11.5.1 E1 Port Performance Monitoring Parameters Figure 11-2 shows the signal types that support near-end and far-end PM parameters.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical Ports Figure 11-3 PM Parameter Read Points on the E1 Ports ONS 15310-MA SDH E1 Card Tx/Rx Cross-Connect Card LIU STM-N Framer E1 Side SDH Side LP-EB LP-BBE LP-ES LP-SES LP-UAS LP-ESR LP-SESR LP-BBER Tx P-EB Tx P-BBE Tx P-ES Tx P-SES Tx P-UAS Tx P-ESR Tx P-SESR Tx P-BBER LowOrder Path Level BTC PMs read on Framer CV-L ES-L SES-L 243068 Rx P-EB Rx P-BBE Rx P-ES Rx P-SES Rx P-UAS Rx P-ESR Rx P-SESR Rx P-BBER PMs read on LI
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical Ports 2. Transmit and receive CEPT and CRC4 framing path PM parameters for the near-end and far-end E1-N-14 and E1-42 cards. 3. Under the Provisioning > Threshold tab, the E1-N-14 card and the E1-42 card have user-defined thresholds for the E-1 Rx path PM parameters. In the Threshold tab, they are displayed as EB, BBE, ES, SES, and UAS without the Rx prefix.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical Ports Figure 11-5 PM Read Points on the E3 Ports ONS 15310-MA SDH E3 Card LIU STM-N Mux/Demux ASIC E3 Side CV-L ES-L SES-L LOSS-L P-ES P-SES P-UAS P-ESR P-SESR Cross-Connect Card SDH Side LP-EB LP-BBE LP-ES LP-SES LP-UAS LP-ESR LP-SESR LP-BBER LowOrder Path Level BTC ASIC PMs read on LIU 243069 HP-EB HP-BBE HP-ES HighHP-SES Order HP-UAS Path HP-ESR Level HP-SESR HP-BBER PMs read on Mux/Demux ASIC The PM parameters for the
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical Ports Figure 11-6 Monitored Signal Types for the DS3 Port Near End Far End DS3 Signal DS3 Signal ONS 15310-MA SDH DS3 ONS 15310-MA SDH Fiber STM16 STM16 DS3 C-Bit and M23 Framing DS3 Path Near-End PMs Are Supported 243072 VC3 Low-Order Path PMs Supported for Near and Far-End VC4 High-Order Path PMs Supported for Near and Far-End Figure 11-7 PM Read Points on the DS3 Port ONS 15310-MA SDH Cross-Connect Card DS3 Card
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Ethernet Cards Table 11-5 DS3 Port PMs Line (NE) Path (NE)1, 2 Path (FE)1, 2 VC3 Low-End Path (NE/FE) VC4 HP Path (NE/FE) MS-EB MS-ES MS-SES LOSS-L AISS-P CVP-P ESP-P SASP-P3 SESP-P UASP-P CVCP-P ESCP-P SASP-P SESCP-P UASCP-P CVCP-PFE ESCP-PFE SASCP-PFE SESCP-PFE UASCP-PFE LP-BBE LP-BBER LP-EB LP-ES LP-ESR LP-SES LP-SESR LP-UAS HP-BBE HP-BBER HP-EB HP-ES HP-ESR HP-SES HP-SESR HP-UAS 1. C-Bit and M23 framing path PM parameters 2.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Ethernet Cards Table 11-6 CE-100T-8, CE-MR-6, and ML-100T-8 Ether Ports Statistics Parameters Parameter Definition Time Last Cleared A time stamp indicating the last time statistics were reset. Link Status Indicates whether the Ethernet link is receiving a valid Ethernet signal (carrier) from the attached Ethernet device; up means link integrity is present, and down means link integrity is not present.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Ethernet Cards Table 11-6 CE-100T-8, CE-MR-6, and ML-100T-8 Ether Ports Statistics Parameters (continued) Parameter Definition etherStatsPkts128to255Octets The total number of packets received (including error packets) that were 128 to 255 octets in length. etherStatsPkts256to511Octets The total number of packets received (including error packets) that were 256 to 511 octets in length.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Ethernet Cards 11.6.1.2 CE-100T-8, CE-MR-6, and ML-100T-8 Card Ether Ports Utilization Window The Ether Ports Utilization window shows the percentage of Tx and Rx line bandwidth used by the Ethernet ports during consecutive time segments. The Ether Ports Utilization window provides an Interval drop-down list that enables you to set time intervals of 1 minute, 15 minutes, 1 hour, and 1 day.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Ethernet Cards Table 11-9 defines the CE-100T-8, CE-MR-6, and ML-100T-8 card POS ports parameters for HDLC mode. Table 11-9 CE-100T-8, CE-MR-6, and ML-100T-8 POS Ports Parameters for HDLC Mode Parameter Definition Time Last Cleared A time stamp indicating the last time statistics were reset.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Ethernet Cards Table 11-10 CE-100T-8, CE-MR-6, and ML-100T-8 POS Ports Parameters for GFP-F Mode (continued) Parameter Definition txTotalPkts The total number of transmit packets. ifInDiscards The number of inbound packets that were chosen to be discarded even though no errors had been detected to prevent their being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. iflnErrors Number of inbound packets discarded because they contain errors.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Optical Ports 11.6.1.6 CE-100T-8, CE-MR-6, and ML-100T-8 Card POS Ports History Window The Ethernet POS Ports History window lists past Ethernet POS Ports statistics for the previous time intervals. Depending on the selected time interval, the History window displays the statistics for each port for the number of previous time intervals as shown in Table 11-8 on page 11-22. The listed parameters are defined in Table 11-6 on page 11-20. 11.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Optical Ports Figure 11-9 PM Parameter Read Points on the STM1 Port ONS 15310-MA SDH STM1 Port Cross Connect STM-N Pointer Processors RS-EB RS-ES RS-SES BTC ASIC VC CV-P VC ES-P VC VC SES-P VC UAS-P MS-EB MS-ES SMS-ES MS-UAS Path Level VC CV-PFE VC ES-PFE VC FE VC SES-PFE VC UAS-PFE PMs read on BTC ASIC PPJC-Pdet NPJC-Pdet PPJC-Pgen NPJC-Pgen PJC-DIFF-P PJCS-PDET-P PJCS-PGEN-P 271808 PMs read on PMC The PM parameters for the STM1 po
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Optical Ports 4. Far-end high-order VC4 and VC4-Xc path PM parameters applies only to the STM1-4 card. Also, MRC-12 and OC192/STM64-XFP based cards support far-end path PM parameters. All other optical cards do not support far-end path PM parameters. 5. SDH path PM parameters do not increment unless IPPM is enabled. See the 11.2 Intermediate-Path Performance Monitoring section.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Optical Ports Figure 11-11 PM Parameter Read Points on the STM4 Ports ONS 15310-MA SDH STM4 Port Cross Connect STM-N Pointer Processors RS-EB RS-ES RS-SES BTC ASIC VC CV-P VC ES-P VC VC SES-P VC UAS-P MS-EB MS-ES SMS-ES MS-UAS PPJC-PDET NPJC-PDET PPJC-PGEN NPJC-PGEN PJC-DIFF-P PJCS-PDET-P PJCS-PGEN-P PPJC-Pdet NPJC-Pdet PPJC-Pgen NPJC-Pgen PMs read on PMC Path Level 271810 PMs read on BTC ASIC Note For PM locations relating to pro
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Optical Ports 4. Far-end high-order VC4 and VC4-Xc path PM parameters applies only to the STM1-4 card. Also, MRC-12 and OC192/STM64-XFP based cards support far-end path PM parameters. All other optical cards do not support far-end path PM parameters. 5. SDH path PM parameters do not increment unless IPPM is enabled. See the 11.2 Intermediate-Path Performance Monitoring section.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Optical Ports Figure 11-13 PM Parameter Read Points on the STM16 Ports ONS 15310-MA SDH-MA STM16 Port Cross Connect STM-N Pointer Processors RS-EB RS-ES RS-SES BTC ASIC VC CV-P VC ES-P VC VC SES-P VC UAS-P MS-EB MS-ES MS-SES MS-UAS PPJC-Pdet NPJC-Pdet PPJC-Pgen NPJC-Pgen PMs read on PMC PPJC-PDET NPJC-PDET PPJC-PGEN NPJC-PGEN PJC-DIFF-P PJCS-PDET-P PJCS-PGEN-P Path Level 271813 PMs read on BTC ASIC Note For PM locations relating to
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Optical Ports 4. Far-end high-order VC4 and VC4-Xc path PM parameters applies only to the STM1-4 card. Also, MRC-12 and OC192/STM64-XFP based cards support far-end path PM parameters. All other optical cards do not support far-end path PM parameters. 5. SDH path PM parameters do not increment unless IPPM is enabled. See the 11.2 Intermediate-Path Performance Monitoring section.
Chapter 11 Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring for Optical Ports Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
CH A P T E R 12 SNMP This chapter explains Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) as implemented by the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH. For SNMP set up information, refer to the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Procedure Guide. Chapter topics include: • 12.1 SNMP Overview, page 12-1 • 12.2 SNMP Basic Components, page 12-2 • 12.3 SNMP Version Support, page 12-4 • 12.4 SNMP Message Types, page 12-4 • 12.5 SNMP Management Information Bases, page 12-5 • 12.6 SNMP Trap Content, page 12-11 • 12.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Basic Components Note It is recommended that the SNMP Manager timeout value be set to 60 seconds. Under certain conditions, if this value is lower than the recommended time, the TCC card can reset. However, the response time depends on various parameters such as object being queried, complexity, and number of hops in the node, etc. Note In Release 9.1 and 9.2, you can retrieve automatic in service state and soak time through the SNMP and Transaction Language One (TL1) interfaces.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Basic Components An agent is a software module that resides in a managed device. An agent has local knowledge of management information and translates that information into a form compatible with SNMP. The SNMP agent gathers data from the MIB, which is the repository for device parameter and network data. The agent can also send traps, which are notifications of certain events (such as changes), to the manager. Figure 12-2 illustrates these SNMP operations.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Version Support 12.3 SNMP Version Support The ONS 15310-MA SDH support SNMP v1, SNMPv2c and SNMPv3 traps and get requests. The SNMP MIBs in the ONS 15310-MA SDH systems define alarms, traps, and status. Through SNMP, NMS applications can use a supported MIB to query a management agent. The functional entities include Ethernet switches and SDH multiplexers. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Procedure Guide for procedures to set up or change SNMP settings. 12.3.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Management Information Bases Table 12-1 SNMP Message Types Operation Description get-request Retrieves a value from a specific variable. get-next-request Retrieves the value following the named variable; this operation is often used to retrieve variables from within a table. With this operation, an SNMP manager does not need to know the exact variable name. The SNMP manager searches sequentially to find the needed variable from within the MIB.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Management Information Bases Table 12-2 IETF Standard MIBs Implemented in the ONS 15310-MA SDH SNMP Agent RFC1 Number Module Name Title/Comments 2737 ENTITY-MIB-rfc2737.mib Entity MIB (Version 2) 2233 IF-MIB-rfc2233.mib Interfaces Group MIB using SMIv2 2358 EtherLike-MIB-rfc2358.mib Definitions of Managed Objects for the Ethernet-like Interface Types 2493 PerfHist-TC-MIB-rfc2493.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Management Information Bases Table 12-3 ONS 15310-MA SDH Proprietary MIBs MIB Number Module Name 1 CERENT-GLOBAL-REGISTRY.mib 2 CERENT-TC.mib 3 CERENT-454.mib (for ONS 15454 only) 4 CERENT-GENERIC.mib (for ONS 15327 only) 5 CISCO-SMI.mib 6 CISCO-VOA-MIB.mib 7 CERENT-MSDWDM-MIB.mib 8 CERENT-OPTICAL-MONITOR-MIB.mib 9 CERENT-HC-RMON-MIB.mib 10 CERENT-ENVMON-MIB.mib 11 CERENT-GENERIC-PM-MIB.mib 12 BRIDGE-MIB.my 13 CERENT-454-MIB.mib 14 CERENT-ENVMON-MIB.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Management Information Bases Table 12-3 ONS 15310-MA SDH Proprietary MIBs (continued) MIB Number Module Name 36 BGP4-MIB.my 37 CERENT-454-MIB.mib 38 CERENT-ENVMON-MIB.mib 39 CERENT-FC-MIB.mib 40 CERENT-GENERIC-MIB.mib 41 CERENT-GENERIC-PM-MIB.mib 42 CERENT-GLOBAL-REGISTRY.mib 43 CERENT-HC-RMON-MIB.mib 44 CERENT-IF-EXT-MIB.mib 45 CERENT-MSDWDM-MIB.mib 46 CERENT-OPTICAL-MONITOR-MIB.mib 47 CERENT-TC.mib 48 CISCO-CDP-MIB.my 49 CISCO-CLASS-BASED-QOS-MIB.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Management Information Bases Table 12-3 ONS 15310-MA SDH Proprietary MIBs (continued) MIB Number Module Name 71 CISCO-SMI.mib 72 CISCO-SMI.my 73 CISCO-SYSLOG-MIB.my 74 CISCO-TC.my 75 CISCO-TCP-MIB.my 76 CISCO-VLAN-IFTABLE-RELATIONSHI 77 CISCO-VOA-MIB.mib 78 CISCO-VTP-MIB.mib 79 CISCO-VTP-MIB.my 80 ENTITY-MIB.my 81 ETHERLIKE-MIB.my 82 HC-PerfHist-TC-MIB.my 83 HC-RMON-MIB.my 84 HCNUM-TC.my 85 IANA-RTPROTO-MIB.my 86 IANAifType-MIB.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Management Information Bases Table 12-3 ONS 15310-MA SDH Proprietary MIBs (continued) MIB Number Module Name Note 106 BRIDGE-MIB-rfc1493.mib 107 DS1-MIB-rfc2495.mib 108 DS3-MIB-rfc2496.mib 109 ENTITY-MIB-rfc2737.mib 110 EtherLike-MIB-rfc2665.mib 111 HC-RMON-rfc3273.mib 112 HCNUM-TC.mib 113 IANAifType-MIB.mib 114 IF-MIB-rfc2233.mib 115 INET-ADDRESS-MIB.mib 116 P-BRIDGE-MIB-rfc2674.mib 117 PerfHist-TC-MIB-rfc2493.mib 118 Q-BRIDGE-MIB-rfc2674.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Trap Content 12.6 SNMP Trap Content The ONS 15310-MA SDH use SNMP traps to generate all alarms and events, such as raises and clears. The traps contain the following information: • Object IDs that uniquely identify each event with information about the generating entity such as the slot or port, synchronous transport signal (VC high-order path), and Virtual Tributary (VC low-order path).
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMPv1/v2 Community Names 12.6.2 Variable Trap Bindings Each SNMP trap contains variable trap bindings that are used to create MIB tables. ONS 15310-MA SDH traps and bindings are listed in Table 12-5. Table 12-5 Supported ONS 15310-MA SDH SNMPv2 Trap Variable Bindings Trap Number ONS 15454 Name ONS 15310-MA SDH Name Description 1 sysUpTime sysUpTime The first variable binding in the variable binding list of an SNMPv2-Trap-PDU.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMPv1/v2 Proxy Support Over Firewalls 12.8 SNMPv1/v2 Proxy Support Over Firewalls Firewalls, often used for isolating security risks inside networks or from outside, have traditionally prevented SNMP and other NMS monitoring and control applications from accessing NEs beyond a firewall. An application-level proxy is available at each firewall to transport SNMP protocol data units (PDU) between the NMS and NEs.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Remote Monitoring Multiple Target Out (Tag)—Refers to a group of entries in the Target Address Table. Notifications are forwarded using this tag. The Multiple Target Out tag is only relevant when proxy type is Trap and is used to send notifications to one or more NMSs. 12.10 SNMP Remote Monitoring The ONS 15310-MA SDH incorporate RMON to allow network operators to monitor Ethernet card performance and events. The RMON thresholds are user-provisionable in CTC.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Remote Monitoring created row will have an etherStatsStatus value of valid (1). If the etherStatsTable row already exists, or if the SetRequest PDU values are insufficient or do not make sense, the SNMP agent returns an error code. Note EtherStatsTable entries are not preserved if the SNMP agent is restarted. 12.10.1.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Remote Monitoring 12.10.2.2 Row Creation in historyControlTable To activate a historyControlTable row, the SetRequest PDU must contain all needed values and have a status variable value of 2 (createRequest). All OIDs in the SetRequest PDU should be type OID.0 for entry creation.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Remote Monitoring 12.10.4 Alarm RMON Group The Alarm group consists of the alarmTable, which periodically compares sampled values with configured thresholds and raises an event if a threshold is crossed. This group requires the implementation of the event group, which follows this section. 12.10.4.1 Alarm Table The NMS uses the alarmTable to determine and provision network performance alarmable thresholds. 12.10.4.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Remote Monitoring Table 12-7 OIDs Supported in the AlarmTable (continued) No. Column Name OID Status 8 ifOutUcastPkts {1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.17} — 9 ifOutMulticastPkts {1.3.6.1.2.1.31.1.1.1.4} Unsupported in E100/E1000 10 ifOutBroadcastPkts {1.3.6.1.2.1.31.1.1.1.5} Unsupported in E100/E1000 11 ifOutDiscards {1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.19} Unsupported in E100/E1000 12 Dot3StatsAlignmentErrors {1.3.6.1.2.1.10.7.2.1.2} — 13 Dot3StatsFCSErrors {1.3.6.1.2.1.10.7.2.1.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Remote Monitoring 12.10.4.4 Row Deletion in alarmTable To delete a row from the table, the SetRequest PDU should contain an alarmStatus value of 4 (invalid). A deleted row can be recreated. Note Entries in the alarmTable are preserved if the SNMP agent is restarted. 12.10.5 Event RMON Group The event group controls event generation and notification.
Chapter 12 SNMP SNMP Remote Monitoring Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
A P P E N D I X A Specifications Note The terms “Unidirectional Path Switched Ring” and “UPSR” may appear in Cisco literature. These terms do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration. Rather, these terms, as well as “Path Protected Mesh Network” and “PPMN,” refer generally to Cisco's path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration.
Appendix A Specifications Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Specifications A.1.2 UDC Interface The ONS 15310-MA SDH 64-kbps user data channel (UDC) digital interface has the following specifications: • The 64- kbps digital interface provides a digital input and output. • Any F1 byte that is accessible on the system is interfaced at the UDC connector. • The UDC provides a simplex interface. Protection for UDC overhead channel(s) follows interface line protection for traffic.
Appendix A Specifications Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Specifications A.1.6 LEDs Table A-1 describes the system-level LEDs, located on the on the ONS 15310-MA SDH fan tray, and the possible LED colors and their significance. Table A-1 LED Description LED Color and Meaning FAIL Red indicates system failure or during initialization CR Red indicates a critical alarm is present on the shelf assembly. MJ Red indicates a major alarm is present on the shelf assembly.
Appendix A Specifications Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Shelf Specifications A.1.
Appendix A Specifications Card Specifications – 12 inches (20.5 cm) without cables installed – 13.7 inches (34.8 cm) with cables installed • Weight: – 25 lbs. (11.3 kg) maximum (line cards, fan-tray assembly, and two electrical interface assemblies (EIAs) installed) A.2 Card Specifications This section provides specifications for the 15310-MA SDH electrical and 15310E-CTX-K9 cards. For compliance information, refer to the Cisco Optical Transport Products Safety and Compliance Information document. A.
Appendix A Specifications Card Specifications – Minimum transmitter output power: Depends on the SFP used (see the “A.3 SFP Specifications” section on page A-9) – Center wavelength: See wavelength plan – Center wavelength accuracy: 1 nm to 4 nm, depending on the SFP used – Transmitter: DFB laser • Optical ports: Receiver – Maximum receiver level: Depends on the SFP used (see the “A.3 SFP Specifications” section on page A-9) – Minimum receiver level: Depends on the SFP used (see the “A.
Appendix A Specifications Card Specifications C-Temp: 0 to +55 degrees Celsius (32 to 131 degrees Fahrenheit) – Operating humidity: 5 to 85 percent, noncondensing. Operation is guaranteed for 96 hours at 95 percent relative humidity. – Power consumption: 1.10 A, 53 W • Dimensions – Height: 176 mm (6.93 in.) – Width: 34.29 mm (1.35 in.) – Depth: 238.25 mm (9.38 in.) – Weight (not including clam shell): 0.499 kg (1.1 lb) Caution Do not install CE-100T-8 and ML-100T-8 cards in OSP. A.2.
Appendix A Specifications Card Specifications • Input – Bit rate: 2.048 Mbps +/- 50 ppm – Frame format: E1_MF, E1_CRCMF, E1 unframed – Line code: HDB3 – Termination: AMP Champ – Input impedance: 120 ohms – Cable loss: Max 655 feet ABAM #22 or #24 AWG – AIS: TR-TSY-000191 compliant • Output – Bit rate: 2.
Appendix A Specifications SFP Specifications – AIS: TR-TSY-000191 compliant – Power level: -1.8 to +5.7 dBm – Pulse shape: ANSI E1.102-1988 Figure 8 – Pulse amplitude: 0.36 to 0.85 V peak – Loopback modes: Terminal and facility – Line build out: 0 to 225 feet, 226 to 450 feet • Electrical interface: BNC Connectors on high-density EIA A.2.
Appendix A Specifications SFP Specifications The 15310-CL-CTX card does not have a faceplate because it is located inside the chassis; therefore, the two SFP slots are located on the ONS 15310-CL faceplate, just to the left of the LAN port. The two SFP slots on the 15310E-CTX-K9 are located on 15310E-CTX-K9 faceplate. Table A-2 SFP Specifications SFP Product ID Interface Transmitter Output Receiver Input Power Power Min/Max (dBm) Min/Max (dBm) ONS-SI-155-L1 OC-3 –5.
Appendix A Specifications SFP Specifications Table A-3 CE-MR-6 SFP Specifications (continued) Transmitter Output Receiver Input Power Power Min/Max (dBm) Min/Max (dBm) SFP Product ID Interface ONS-SI-100-FX FE — — ONS-SI-100-LX10 FE — — ONS-SE-ZE-EL1 E, FE, or GE — — ONS-SE-100-BX10U FE –14 to –8 –28.2 to –7 ONS-SE-100-BX10D FE –14 to –8 –28.2 to –7 1.
Appendix A Specifications Purcell FLX25GT Cabinet Specifications Table A-4 Single-Mode Fiber SFP Port Cabling Specifications (continued) SFP Product ID ONS-SI-2G-S1 2 ONS-SC-2G-28.7 through ONS-SC-2G-60.6 (DWDM) When using ONS-SC-2G-xx.x on CTX-2500 the Cisco ONS 15310-MA operating temperature specification is limited to –5 to +55 degrees Celsius (+23 to +131 degrees Fahrenheit). Wavelength1 Fiber Type 1310 nm 9 micron SMF 2 km (1.2 miles) Cable Distance 1528.
Appendix A Specifications Purcell FLX25GT Cabinet Specifications • ADC DS3/E3 protector modules - P3M-PB2001 • ADC 23-inch 84 position DSX-1 panel - DI-G2CU1 • Four feet F/M 32 pair (Champ) Amp extension cables • Hubbell Gen Plug and cover (60 A) • Valere Power Plant e/w- 3-20 A Rectifiers, AC Cords, Controller, Temperature Probe and Alarm Cable - Shelf CD8D-ANN-VC • Cylix E1 secondary protection module - # 050-612-00 (NEBS) • ADC DI-M3GU1 Front cross connect 84 ckt, Cisco WW & 64 AMP DSX- 1
Appendix A Specifications Purcell FLX25GT Cabinet Specifications • Minimum required rate @ maximum operating temperature for ONS 15310-MA SDH + cabinet: NA • Maximum allowable rate for ONS 15310-MA SDH: 1.02 m3/min, 36 CFM • Maximum allowable rate for ONS 15310-MA SDH + cabinet: NA • Volumetric flow rate for ONS 15310-MA: 0.93 to 1.
Appendix A Specifications Purcell FLX25GT Cabinet Specifications A.4.
Appendix A Specifications Purcell FLX25GT Cabinet Specifications Figure A-1 Valere rectifier breakers in AC load center Valere rectifiers breakers Main breaker 0 2 274028 1 Step 3 Note Unplug the cabinet’s AC power cord. The ONS 15310-MA SDH inside the OSP cabinet does not turn off and runs on batteries if the batteries are charged. The batteries in the OSP cabinet run on the DC power from the Valere rectifiers and the battery charge lasts for approximately eight hours.
A P P E N D I X B Administrative and Service States This appendix describes the administrative and service states for Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH cards, ports, and cross-connects. For circuit state information, see Chapter 7, “Circuits and Tunnels.” Software Release 6.0 and later states are based on the generic state model defined in Telcordia GR-1093 Core, Issue 2 and ITU-T X.731. B.1 Service States Service states include a Administrative State , a Operational State, and one or more Secondary States (SST).
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Administrative States Table B-2 ONS 15310-MA SDH Secondary States Secondary State Definition Automatic In Service (Automatic In-Service) The entity is delayed before transitioning to the unlocked-enabled service state. The transition to unlocked-enabled depends on correction of conditions, or on a soak timer. Alarm reporting is suppressed, but traffic is carried.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-3 ONS 15310-MA SDH Administrative States Administrative State (PST,SST) Definition unlocked Puts the entity in-service. Automatic In Service Puts the entity in automatic in-service. locked, disabled Removes the entity from service and disables it. locked, maintenance Removes the entity from service for maintenance.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-4 ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Service State Transitions (continued) Current Service State Action Next Service State locked-disabled,Automatic In Service & softwareDownload Restart completed. unlocked-enabled Pull the card. locked-disabled,Automatic In Service & notInstalled locked-disabled,Automatic In Service & notInstalled Insert a valid card.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-4 ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Service State Transitions (continued) Current Service State Action Next Service State locked-disabled,FLT & maintenance Pull the card. locked-disabled,maintenance & notInstalled Delete the card. locked-disabled,unassigned Change the administrative state to unlocked. locked-disabled,FLT Reset the card. locked-disabled,maintenance & softwareDownload Alarm/condition is cleared.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-4 ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Service State Transitions (continued) Current Service State Action Next Service State locked-disabled,unassigned & notInstalled Insert a valid card. locked-disabled,softwareDownl oad Insert an invalid card. locked-disabled,mismatchofEqu ipment & unassigned Preprovision a card. locked-disabled,Automatic In Service & notInstalled Change the administrative state to unlocked.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-5 ONS 15310-MA SDH Port and Cross-Connect Service State Transitions Current Service State Action Next Service State unlocked-enabled Put the port or cross-connect in the locked, maintenance administrative state. locked-enabled,maintenance Put the port or cross-connect in the Automatic In Service administrative state.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-5 ONS 15310-MA SDH Port and Cross-Connect Service State Transitions (continued) Current Service State Action Next Service State locked-disabled,Automatic In Service & FLT Alarm/condition is cleared. locked-disabled,Automatic In Service Put the port or cross-connect in the unlocked administrative state. locked-disabled,FLT Put the port or cross-connect in the locked, disabled administrative state.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-5 ONS 15310-MA SDH Port and Cross-Connect Service State Transitions (continued) Current Service State Action Next Service State locked-disabled,FLT Alarm/condition is cleared. unlocked-enabled Put the port or cross-connect in the Automatic In Service administrative state. locked-disabled,Automatic In Service & FLT Put the port or cross-connect in the locked, disabled administrative state.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-5 ONS 15310-MA SDH Port and Cross-Connect Service State Transitions (continued) Current Service State Action locked-disabled,FLT & loopback Release the loopback. & maintenance & outOfGroup locked-disabled,FLT & maintenance Next Service State locked-disabled,FLT & maintenance & outOfGroup Alarm/condition is cleared. locked, maintenance,maintenance & outOfGroup Alarm/condition is cleared.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-5 ONS 15310-MA SDH Port and Cross-Connect Service State Transitions (continued) Current Service State Action Next Service State locked-disabled,FLT & maintenance & outOfGroup Alarm/condition is cleared. locked-enabled,maintenance & outOfGroup Put the VCAT cross-connect in the unlocked administrative state.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-5 ONS 15310-MA SDH Port and Cross-Connect Service State Transitions (continued) Current Service State Action Next Service State locked-enabled,disabled Put the port or cross-connect in the unlocked administrative state. unlocked-enabled Put the port or cross-connect in the Automatic In Service administrative state. locked-disabled,Automatic In Service Put the port or cross-connect in the locked, maintenance.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-5 ONS 15310-MA SDH Port and Cross-Connect Service State Transitions (continued) Current Service State Action Next Service State locked-enabled,maintenance Put the port or cross-connect in the unlocked administrative state. unlocked-enabled Put the port or cross-connect in the Automatic In Service administrative state.
Appendix B Administrative and Service States Service State Transitions Table B-6 ONS 15310-MA SDH Pluggable Equipment Service State Transitions (continued) Current Service State Action locked-disabled,Automati Insert valid pluggable equipment. c In Service & Insert pluggable equipment with the notInstalled incorrect rate. Next Service State unlocked-enabled locked-disabled,mismatchofEq uipment Pluggable equipment does not work with the board configuration.
A P P E N D I X C Network Element Defaults Note The terms “Unidirectional Path Switched Ring” and “UPSR” may appear in Cisco literature. These terms do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration. Rather, these terms, as well as “Path Protected Mesh Network” and “PPMN,” refer generally to Cisco's path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults CTC Default Settings Changes that are made manually to most node-level default settings override the current settings, whether default or provisioned. If you change node-level default settings, either by using the Defaults editor or by importing a new defaults file, the new defaults reprovision the node immediately for all settings except those relating to protection (1+1 bidirectional switching, 1+1 reversion time, and 1+1 revertive).
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Note When the card level defaults are changed, the new provisioning done after the defaults have changed is affected. Existing provisioning remains unaffected. The following types of defaults are defined for Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH cards. C.3.1 Configuration Defaults Most card-level and port-level configuration defaults correspond to settings found in the CTC card-level Provisioning tabs.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Note PPM (SFP) slots and ports are unassigned by default. You can optionally use the Defaults editor to change these defaults to automatically assign PPM slots to take a single-port PPM, and to automatically assign PPM port STMN rates.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings C.3.3.1 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings Table C-2 lists the 15310E-CTX-K9 card default settings. Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings Default Name Default Value CTX-2500.PPM.portAssignment UNASSIGNED UNASSIGNED; STM1-PORT; STM4-PORT; STM16-PORT CTX-2500.PPM.slotAssignment UNASSIGNED UNASSIGNED; PPM (1 Port) CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.config.line.AINSSoakTime 08:00 (hours:mins) 00:00; 00:15; 00:30 ..
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.farend.1day.UAS 10 0 - 86400 CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.nearend.15min.BBE 1312 (count) 0 - 137700 CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.nearend.15min.EB 1312 (count) 0 - 137700 CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.nearend.15min.ES 87 CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.15min.UAS 10 (seconds) 0 - 900 CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.BBE 250 (count) 0 - 207273600 CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.EB 125 (count) 0 - 691200000 CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.farend.1day.EB 125 (count) 0 - 172800000 CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.farend.1day.ES 100 (seconds) 0 - 86400 CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.farend.1day.SES 7 CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.farend.1day.UAS 10 (seconds) 0 - 86400 CTX-2500.STM1-PORT.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.config.line.State unlocked; automaticInSer vice unlocked; locked; disabled; locked; maintenance; unlocked; automaticInService CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.config.line.SyncMsgIn TRUE FALSE; TRUE CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.config.vc4.IPPMEnabled FALSE TRUE; FALSE CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.config.vclo.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.nearend.1day.PSD-R 600 (seconds) 0 - 86400 CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.nearend.1day.PSD-S 600 (seconds) 0 - 86400 CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.nearend.1day.PSD-W 600 (seconds) 0 - 86400 CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.nearend.1day.SES 4 CTX-2500.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.PPJC-PDET 5760 (count) 0 - 691200000 CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.PPJC-PGEN 5760 (count) 0 - 691200000 CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.SES 7 CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.UAS 10 CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.nearend.1day.EB 125 (count) 0 - 172800000 CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.nearend.1day.ES 100 (seconds) 0 - 86400 CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.nearend.1day.SES 7 CTX-2500.STM16-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.nearend.1day.UAS 10 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.config.line.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.nearend.15min.PSC 1 (count) 0 - 600 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.nearend.15min.PSC-W 0 (count) 0 - 600 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.nearend.15min.PSD 300 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.ms.nearend.15min.PSD-W 0 (seconds) 0 - 900 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.15min.UAS 10 (seconds) 0 - 900 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.BBE 250 (count) 0 - 207273600 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.EB 125 (count) 0 - 691200000 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-2 15310E-CTX-K9 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.farend.1day.EB 125 (count) 0 - 172800000 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.farend.1day.ES 100 (seconds) 0 - 86400 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.farend.1day.SES 7 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.farend.1day.UAS 10 (seconds) 0 - 86400 CTX-2500.STM4-PORT.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-3 E1_21_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-21-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.cpbitpath.farend.15min.ES 25 0 - 900 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.cpbitpath.farend.15min.SAS 2 (seconds) 0 - 900 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.cpbitpath.farend.15min.SES 4 (seconds) 0 - 900 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.cpbitpath.farend.15min.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-3 E1_21_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-21-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.pbitpath.nearend.15min.UAS 10 (seconds) 0 - 900 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.pbitpath.nearend.1day.AISS 10 (seconds) 0 - 86400 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.pbitpath.nearend.1day.CV 3820 (BIP count) 0 - 3715200 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.pbitpath.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-3 E1_21_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.config.RetimingEnabled FALSE TRUE; FALSE E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.config.SDBER 1.00E-07 1E-5; 1E-6; 1E-7; 1E-8; 1E-9 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.config.SFBER 1.00E-04 1E-3; 1E-4; 1E-5 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.config.SaBit SA Bit 4 SA Bit 4; SA Bit 5; SA Bit 6; SA Bit 7; SA Bit 8 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-3 E1_21_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.SES 100 (seconds) 0 - 86400 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.UAS 10 (seconds) 0 - 86400 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.vc4.farend.15min.ES 12 (seconds) 0 - 900 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.vc4.farend.15min.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-3 E1_21_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.nearend.1day.SES 100 (seconds) 0 - 86400 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.nearend.1day.UAS 10 0 - 86400 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E3-PORT.config.AINSSoakTime 08:00 (hours:mins) 00:00; 00:15; 00:30 .. 48:00 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E3-PORT.config.SDBER 1.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-3 E1_21_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E3-PORT.pmthresholds.vc4.farend.1day.ES 100 (seconds) 0 - 86400 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E3-PORT.pmthresholds.vc4.farend.1day.SES 7 0 - 86400 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E3-PORT.pmthresholds.vc4.farend.1day.UAS 10 (seconds) 0 - 86400 E1-21-E3-DS3-3.E3-PORT.pmthresholds.vc4.nearend.15min.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-4 E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-63-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.cpbitpath.farend.15min.CV 382 (BIP count) 0 - 38700 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.cpbitpath.farend.15min.ES 25 0 - 900 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.cpbitpath.farend.15min.SAS 2 (seconds) 0 - 900 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.cpbitpath.farend.15min.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-4 E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-63-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.pbitpath.nearend.15min.SAS 2 (seconds) 0 - 900 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.pbitpath.nearend.15min.SES 4 (seconds) 0 - 900 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.pbitpath.nearend.15min.UAS 10 (seconds) 0 - 900 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.DS3-PORT.pmthresholds.pbitpath.nearend.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-4 E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.config.LineCoding HDB3 HDB3 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.config.LineType E1_MF E1_MF; E1_CRCMF; UNFRAMED E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.config.RetimingEnabled FALSE TRUE; FALSE E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.config.SDBER 1.00E-07 1E-5; 1E-6; 1E-7; 1E-8; 1E-9 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.config.SFBER 1.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-4 E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.EB 90 0 - 43200000 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.ES 648 (seconds) 0 - 86400 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.SES 100 (seconds) 0 - 86400 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.path.nearend.1day.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-4 E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.nearend.1day.ES 648 (seconds) 0 - 86400 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.nearend.1day.FC 40 0 - 6912 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.nearend.1day.SES 100 (seconds) 0 - 86400 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E1-PORT.pmthresholds.vclo.nearend.1day.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings Table C-4 E1_63_E3_DS3_3 Card Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E3-PORT.pmthresholds.vc4.farend.15min.UAS 10 (seconds) 0 - 900 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E3-PORT.pmthresholds.vc4.farend.1day.BBE 250 (count) 0 - 207273600 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E3-PORT.pmthresholds.vc4.farend.1day.EB 125 (count) 0 - 691200000 E1-63-E3-DS3-3.E3-PORT.pmthresholds.vc4.farend.1day.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Card Default Settings C.3.3.4 Ethernet Card Default Settings Table C-6 lists the CE-MR-6, CE-100T-8, and ML-100T-8 card default settings for the ONS 15310-MA SDH. Table C-5 CE-MR-6, CE-100T-8, and ML-100T-8 Card Default Settings CE-100T-8.config.A INSSoakTime 08:00 (hours:mins) 00:00; 00:15; 00:30 .. 48:00 locked; disabled unlocked; locked; disabled; locked; maintenance; unlocked; automaticInService 7 0-7 CE-100T-8.config.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Table C-6 Ethernet Card Default Settings Default Name Default Value Default Domain CE-100T-8.config.AINSSoakTime 08:00 (hours:mins) 00:00; 00:15; 00:30 .. 48:00 CE-100T-8.config.State locked; disabled unlocked; locked; disabled; locked; maintenance; unlocked; automaticInService CE-100T-8.etherPortConfig.802-1Q-VlanCoS 7 0-7 CE-100T-8.etherPortConfig.IP-ToS 255 (count) 0 - 255 CE-100T-8.etherPortConfig.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings • 1+1 and Optimized 1+1 protection settings—Set whether or not protected circuits have bidirectional switching, are revertive, and what the reversion time is; set optimized 1+1 detection, recovery, and verify guard timer values.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Table C-7 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Default Name Default Value Default Domain NODE.circuits.State unlocked; unlocked; locked; automaticInS disabled; locked; ervice maintenance; unlocked; automaticInServi ce NODE.circuits.sncp.HO_SDBER 1.00E-06 1E-5; 1E-6; 1E-7; 1E-8; 1E-9 NODE.circuits.sncp.HO_SFBER 1.00E-04 1E-3; 1E-4; 1E-5 NODE.circuits.sncp.LO_SDBER 1.00E-06 1E-5; 1E-6; 1E-7; 1E-8; 1E-9 NODE.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Table C-7 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain NODE.osi.greTunnel.SubnetMask 24 NODE.osi.lapd.MTU 512 512; 513; 514 .. 1500 NODE.osi.lapd.Mode AITS AITS; UITS NODE.osi.lapd.Role Network Network; User NODE.osi.lapd.T200 200 200; 300; 400 .. 20000 NODE.osi.lapd.T203 10000 (ms) 4000; 4100; 4200 .. 120000 NODE.osi.mainSetup.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Table C-7 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain NODE.security.dataComm.CtcBackplaneIpDisplaySuppression TRUE FALSE; TRUE when isSecureModeSu pportedOnContro lCard TRUE; (NOT SUPPORTED) when isSecureModeSu pportedOnContro lCard FALSE NODE.security.dataComm.DefaultTCCEthernetIP 10.0.0.1 IP Address NODE.security.dataComm.DefaultTCCEthernetIPNetmask 24 8; 9; 10 ..
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Table C-7 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain NODE.security.grantPermission.RetrieveAuditLog Superuser NODE.security.idleUserTimeout.Maintenance 01:00 00:00; 00:01; (hours:mins) 00:02 .. 16:39 NODE.security.idleUserTimeout.Provisioning 00:30 00:00; 00:01; (hours:mins) 00:02 .. 16:39 NODE.security.idleUserTimeout.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Table C-7 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain NODE.security.other.InactiveDuration 45 NODE.security.other.PreventInactiveSuperuserDisable FALSE TRUE; FALSE NODE.security.other.SingleSessionPerUser FALSE TRUE; FALSE NODE.security.passwordAging.EnforcePasswordAging FALSE TRUE; FALSE NODE.security.passwordAging.maintenance.AgingPeriod 45 20 - 90 NODE.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Table C-7 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain NODE.security.shellAccess.AccessState NonSecure Disabled; NonSecure; Secure NODE.security.shellAccess.EnableShellPassword FALSE TRUE; FALSE NODE.security.shellAccess.TelnetPort 23 23 - 9999 NODE.security.snmpAccess.AccessState NonSecure Disabled; NonSecure NODE.security.tl1Access.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Table C-7 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain NODE.timing.bits-1.Framing FAS+CAS+ CRC NODE.timing.bits-1.FramingOut FAS+CAS+ CRC FAS+CRC; FAS+CAS; FAS+CAS+CRC; FAS; Unframed when FacilityType E1; N/A when FacilityType 2MHz FAS+CRC; FAS+CAS; FAS+CAS+CRC; FAS; Unframed when FacilityTypeOut E1; N/A when FacilityTypeOut 2MHz NODE.timing.bits-1.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Table C-7 ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings (continued) Default Name Default Value Default Domain NODE.timing.bits-2.CodingOut HDB3 HDB3; AMI when FacilityTypeOut E1; N/A when FacilityTypeOut 2MHz NODE.timing.bits-2.FacilityType E1 E1; 2MHz NODE.timing.bits-2.FacilityTypeOut E1 E1; 2MHz NODE.timing.bits-2.Framing FAS+CAS+ CRC NODE.timing.bits-2.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings C.4.1 Time Zones Table C-8 lists the time zones that apply for node time zone defaults. Time zones in the table are ordered by their relative relationships to Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), and the default values are displayed in the correct format for valid default input.
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Table C-8 Time Zones (continued) Time Zone (GMT +/– Hours) Default Value GMT+01:00 (GMT+01:00) Brussels, Copenhagen, Madrid, Vienna GMT+01:00 (GMT+01:00) Sarajevo, Skopje, Sofija, Vilnius, Warsaw, Zagreb GMT+01:00 (GMT+01:00) West Central Africa, Algiers, Lagos, Luanda GMT+01:00 (GMT+01:00) Windhoek (Namibia) GMT+02:00 (GMT+02:00) Al Jizah, Alexandria, Cairo GMT+02:00 (GMT+02:00) Amman GMT+02:00 (GMT+02:00)
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Table C-8 Time Zones (continued) Time Zone (GMT +/– Hours) Default Value GMT+09:00 (GMT+09:00) Osaka, Sapporo, Tokyo GMT+09:00 (GMT+09:00) Palau, Pyongyang, Seoul GMT+09:30 (GMT+09:30) Adelaide, Broken Hill GMT+09:30 (GMT+09:30) Darwin GMT+10:00 (GMT+10:00) Brisbane, Port Moresby, Guam GMT+10:00 (GMT+10:00) Canberra, Melbourne, Sydney GMT+10:00 (GMT+10:00) Hobart GMT+10:00 (GMT+10:00) Khabarovsk, Vladivosto
Appendix C Network Element Defaults Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Node Default Settings Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
INDEX saving Numerics 10-10 alarms 1+1 optical port protection creating linear ADMs autodelete 9-3 description (ONS 15310-MA) changing default severities. See alarm profiles 3-4 1:1 electrical card protection (ONS 15310-MA) changing display 3-2 deleting 15310-MA SDH-CTX2500 card resetting 10-4 10-4 10-4 entries in session 4-19 filtering 10-7 10-4 object identification retrieving history A severities adapter cable 10-12, 10-13 ADM.
Index percentage used for Ethernet ports VT1.
Index release compatibility specifications port colors and service states 2-3 port state A-7 VCAT circuits 7-7 common fiber routing 7-11 CGV parameter definition 7-12 comparing alarm profiles 11-4 changing computer requirements alarm profiles conditions 10-10 changing the display display of alarms displaying 10-4 display of conditions filtering 10-5 circuits 10-7 10-6 See also VCAT circuits retrieving history attributes tab description 7-1 automatically creating ONS node to
Index provisioning OSI specifications timing setup host 8-39 routing table A-2 DHCP 6-1 CTX2500 card 8-16 4-6, 8-3 displaying 1:1 electrical protection database description description alarm and condition history 3-1 alarm profiles by node 4-20 conditions 2-4 equipment protection faceplate overview i-xxii conventions in this book objectives 2-5, 2-6 release compatibility door ground strap 2-3 i-xxiii i-xxii related to this book 2-2 i-xxii 1-7 DS3i-N-12 card, performance monit
Index faceplate LEDs Ethernet cards 2-16 default settings 2-17 overview See also CE-MR-6 card 2-3 release compatibility resetting exporting 2-3 circuit data 4-19 specifications CTC data A-7 E-1 cable provisioning line rate and connector type (ONS 15310-MA) performance monitoring external firewalls line rate and connector type (ONS 15310-MA) EB parameter definition Edit Circuits window 1-27 3-5 6-1 7-6 F 10-11 7-6 fan failure 1-5 1-24 fan power requirements electrical cards
Index alarms 10-4 circuits 7-3 conditions background block error 11-5 background block error ratio errored block 10-7 finding 11-6 errored second alarm-affected circuits 11-6 errored second ratio 10-4 firewalls 11-5 11-6 severely errored second ratio external severely errored seconds 8-18 SNMP proxy support tunnels unavailable seconds 12-13 hop 8-20 Force switch.
Index E-1 cable (ONS 15310-MA SDH) IP-over-CLNS tunnels 1-15 installing 4-18 Cisco IOS commands alarm cable (ONS 15310-MA SDH) 1-2 connecting ONS node to other vendor GNE 1-13 multiple nodes (ONS 15310-MA SDH) power supply (ONS 15310-MA SDH) provisioning 1-5 similarity to TL1 tunnels 1-7 to 1-10 tunnel flow single node (ONS 15310-MA SDH) IPv6, network compatibility single shelf assembly (ONS 15310-MA SDH) UDC cable (ONS 15310-MA SDH) 1-2 11-3 IS-IS protocol 8-28 J 8-28 4-3 J0/J1/J
Index linear ADM node-level actions description management information base. See MIB 9-3 interoperability with an ONS 15454 line timing link capacity adjustment scheme 7-13 A-6 merged circuits 9-8 7-8 loading alarm profiles 7-22 groups 12-14 SNMP 12-5 Microsoft Internet Explorer 10-10 lockout. See external switching commands Log Manual switch.
Index MS-BBER parameter definition network view 11-7 MS-EB parameter definition 11-7 description MS-ES parameter definition 11-8 link consolidation MS-ESR parameter definition 4-11 4-13 node status (icon colors) 11-8 MS-NPJC-Pgen parameter definition 11-8 tabs list MS-PPJC-Pgen parameter definition 11-8 user permissions per tab MS-PSC parameter definition 1+1 protection MS-SPRing 4-12 4-12 NIOS parameter definition 5-4 11-10 nodes 11-8 displaying associated alarm profiles 11-8 1
Index OPR-MAX parameter definition 11-10 OPR-MIN parameter definition OPR parameter definition 11-10 bandwidth 9-2 description 9-1 example 11-10 9-2 OPT-AVG parameter definition 11-10 go-and-return routing OPT-MAX parameter definition 11-10 interoperability with an ONS 15454 OPT-MIN parameter definition OPT parameter definition path trace 11-10 orderwire 9-5 7-10 7-17 PC description loop open-ended circuits 11-10 7-10 connection methods 1-24 CTC requirements 1-25 pin assign
Index PPJC-PDET parameter 11-3 TID to NSAP manually PPJC-PGEN parameter 11-3 Provisioning user PPMN description description 8-32 5-1 idle user timeout 9-6 example (ONS 15310-MA) network-level actions 9-7 example (ONS 15310-MA SDH) virtual ring (ONS 15310-MA) 5-6 node-level actions 9-6 5-2 obtaining Superuser privileges 9-8 PPMs 5-4 5-6 Proxy ARP See also SFP description description enabling a gateway 2-5 preprovisioning requirement provisioning printing CTC data description
Index retrieving alarm history 10-8 condition history conditions states 7-19 status 7-19 two cross-connections 10-8 unprotected circuits 10-6 reverting software database to protect load window 4-20 rings 7-20 7-22 7-18 routing See also SNCP common fiber subtending go-and-return path protection 9-4 RJ-11 connector port 1-25 OSI 8-27 split 7-12 table in CTC 1-25 RJ-11 to RJ-45 console cable adapter 7-12 8-16 VCAT members 2-13 RJ-45 connectors 7-10 7-12 RS-BBE parameter
Index data communications channel.
Index delivery methods installation idle user timeout 4-1 network-level actions 4-1 reverting to protect load node-level actions 4-20 span upgrades suppressing alarms 9-9 SW-LCAS 9-9 5-4 5-2 special privileges automatic manual 5-6 5-6 10-12, 10-13 7-14 SPE. See synchronous payload envelope synchronization status messaging.
Index timing UAS-SM parameter definition description report 11-13 UDC 6-1 installing cable (ONS 15310-MA) 6-1 specifications UNC-WORDS parameter definition A-3 TL1 1-20 11-13 UNIX AID in CTC software installation 10-8 circuit provisioning workstation requirements 7-5 interface specifications spans automatically 4-16 traffic STM-N speed routing user setup 7-17 9-9 9-8 5-1 8-16 tunnels DCC V 7-9 firewall 8-20 GRE tunnel VCAT circuits 4-16 IP encapsulated CE-100T-8 card
Index See also circuits bandwidth 7-8 cross-connect capacity (ONS 15310-MA) tunneling 7-8 VT aggregation points VT tunnels 7-8 7-8 7-8 W WAN 8-2 warning definition i-xxiv Cisco ONS 15310-MA SDH Reference Manual, Release 9.1 and Release 9.
