user manual
Table Of Contents
- Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Router Overview and Reference Guide
- Preface
- Overview and Physical Description
- Chassis Physical Overview
- Cisco ASR 9010 Router
- Cisco ASR 9006 Router
- Cisco ASR 9904 Router
- Cisco ASR 9922 Router
- Cisco ASR 9912 Router
- Field Replaceable Units
- Rack-Mounting Considerations
- Chassis Slots
- Fiber and Interface Cable Management
- Routing of DC Power Tray Source Cables
- Slot Numbering and Marking
- Power Module Hardware and Software Identification
- Route Switch Processor and Route Processor Cards
- RSP Front Panel and Access Ports
- RP Front Panel and Access Ports
- Management Features
- Alarm Connector
- Serviceability
- RSP and RP Card Ejector Levers
- Fabric Controller Card
- FC Card Ejector Levers
- Ethernet Line Cards
- Line Card Front Panel and Access Ports
- Line Card Serviceability
- Line Card Ejector Levers
- Power System
- AC and DC Power Modules
- Cooling System
- Cooling Path
- Fan Trays
- Management and Configuration
- Line Card Front Panel and Access Ports
- Line Card Serviceability
- Line Card Ejector Levers
- Power System
- Functional Description
- Router Operation
- Route Switch Processor Card
- Route Processor Card
- Front Panel Connectors
- Management LAN Ports
- Console Port
- Auxiliary Port
- Alarm Out
- Synchronization Ports
- RP USB Port
- Front Panel Indicators
- LED Matrix Display
- LED Matrix Boot Stage and Runtime Display
- LED Matrix CAN Bus Controller Error Display
- Push Buttons
- Functional Description
- Switch Fabric
- Unicast Traffic
- Multicast Traffic
- Route Processor Functions
- Processor-to-Processor Communication
- Route Processor/Fabric Interconnect
- Fabric Controller Card
- FC Card Front Panel Indicator
- Ethernet Line Cards
- Functional Description
- 40-Port Gigabit Ethernet (40x1GE) Line Card
- 8-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet (8x10GE) 2:1 Oversubscribed Line Card
- 4-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet (4x10GE) Line Card
- 8-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet (8x10GE) 80-Gbps Line Rate Card
- 2-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet + 20-port 1-Gigabit Ethernet (2x10GE + 20x1GE) Combination Line Card
- 16-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet (16x10GE) Oversubscribed Line Card
- 24-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet Line Card
- 36-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet Line Card
- 2-port 100-Gigabit Ethernet Line Card
- 1-Port 100-Gigabit Ethernet Line Card
- Modular Line Cards
- 20-port Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
- 8-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
- 4-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
- 2-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
- 2-Port 40-Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
- 1-Port 40-Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter
- Power System Functional Description
- Power Modules
- Power Module Status Indicators
- System Power Redundancy
- AC Power Trays
- AC Tray Power Switch
- AC Input Voltage Range
- DC Output Levels
- AC System Operation
- Power Up
- Power Down
- DC Power Trays
- DC Tray Power Switch
- DC Power Tray Rear Panel
- DC Power Tray Power Feed Indicator
- DC System Operation
- Power Up
- Power Down
- Cooling System Functional Description
- Cooling Path
- Fan Trays
- Cisco ASR 9010 Router Fan Trays
- Cisco ASR 9006 Router Fan Trays
- Cisco ASR 9904 Router Fan Tray
- Cisco ASR 9922 Router and Cisco ASR 9912 Router Fan Trays
- Status Indicators
- Fan Tray Servicing
- Slot Fillers
- Chassis Air Filter
- Speed Control
- Temperature Sensing and Monitoring
- Servicing
- System Shutdown
- System Management and Configuration
- Cisco IOS XR Software
- System Management Interfaces
- Command-Line Interface
- Craft Works Interface
- XML
- SNMP
- SNMP Agent
- MIBs
- Online Diagnostics
- High Availability and Redundant Operation
- Features Overview
- High Availability Router Operations
- Stateful Switchover
- Fabric Switchover
- Active/Standby Status Interpretation
- Non-Stop Forwarding
- Nonstop Routing
- Graceful Restart
- Process Restartability
- Fault Detection and Management
- Power Supply Redundancy
- AC Power Redundancy
- DC Power Redundancy
- Detection and Reporting of Power Problems
- Cooling System Redundancy
- Cooling Failure Alarm
- Technical Specifications
CHAPTER
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Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Router Overview and Reference Guide
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3
High Availability and Redundant Operation
This chapter describes the high availability and redundancy features of the
Cisco ASR 9000 Series Routers.
Features Overview
The Cisco ASR 9000 Series Routers are designed to have high Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
and low Mean Time To Resolve (MTTR) rates, thus providing a reliable platform that minimizes outages
or downtime and maximizes availability.
In addition, the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Routers offer the following high availability (HA) features to
enhance network level resiliency and enable network-wide protection:
• High Availability Router Operations
–
Stateful Switchover
–
Fabric Switchover
–
Non-Stop Forwarding
–
Process Restartability
–
Fault Detection and Management
• Power Supply Redundancy
• Cooling System Redundancy
High Availability Router Operations
The Cisco ASR 9000 Series Routers offer a variety of hardware and software high availability features.
Stateful Switchover
The RSP/RP cards are deployed in “active/standby” configurations. Stateful switchover (SSO) preserves
state and configuration information if a switchover to the standby RSP/RP card occurs. The standby
RSP/RP card has a mirror image of the state of protocols, users configuration, interface state, subscriber
state, system state and other parameters. Should a hardware or software failure occur in the active
RSP/RP card, the standby RSP/RP card changes state to become the active RSP/RP card. This stateful
switchover has no impact in forwarding traffic.