- Cisco ONS 15454 Manual
Table Of Contents
- Contents
- About This Manual
- Hardware Installation
- 1.1 Installation Overview
- 1.2 Installation Equipment
- 1.3 Rack Installation
- 1.4 Front Door Access
- 1.5 Backplane Access
- 1.6 EIA Installation
- 1.7 Fan-Tray Assembly Installation
- 1.8 Power and Ground Installation
- 1.9 Alarm, Timing, LAN, and Craft Pin Connections
- 1.10 Coaxial Cable Installation
- 1.11 DS-1 Cable Installation
- 1.12 Card Installation
- 1.13 Fiber-Optic Cable Installation
- 1.14 Cable Routing and Management
- 1.15 Ferrite Installation
- 1.16 ONS 15454 Assembly Specifications
- 1.16.1 Bandwidth
- 1.16.2 Slot Assignments
- 1.16.3 Cards
- 1.16.4 Configurations
- 1.16.5 Cisco Transport Controller
- 1.16.6 External LAN Interface
- 1.16.7 TL1 Craft Interface
- 1.16.8 Modem Interface
- 1.16.9 Alarm Interface
- 1.16.10 EIA Interface
- 1.16.11 Nonvolatile Memory
- 1.16.12 BITS Interface
- 1.16.13 System Timing
- 1.16.14 Power Specifications
- 1.16.15 Environmental Specifications
- 1.16.16 Dimensions
- 1.17 Installation Checklist
- 1.18 ONS 15454 Software and Hardware Compatibility Matrix
- Software Installation
- 2.1 Installation Overview
- 2.2 Computer Requirements
- 2.3 Running the CTC Setup Wizard
- 2.4 Connecting PCs to the ONS 15454
- 2.5 Logging into the ONS 15454
- 2.6 Working with the CTC Window
- 2.6.1 Node View
- 2.6.2 Network View
- 2.6.2.1 CTC Node Colors
- 2.6.2.2 Network View Tasks
- 2.6.2.3 Creating Domains
- 2.6.2.4 Changing the Network View Background Color
- Procedure: Modify the Network or Domain Background Color
- 2.6.2.5 Changing the Network View Background Image
- Procedure: Change the Network View Background Image
- Procedure: Add a Node to the Current Session
- 2.6.3 Card View
- 2.7 CTC Navigation
- 2.8 Viewing CTC Table Data
- 2.9 Printing and Exporting CTC Data
- 2.10 Displaying CTC Data in Other Applications
- Node Setup
- IP Networking
- 4.1 IP Networking Overview
- 4.2 ONS 15454 IP Addressing Scenarios
- 4.2.1 Scenario 1: CTC and ONS 15454s on Same Subnet
- 4.2.2 Scenario 2: CTC and ONS 15454s Connected to Router
- 4.2.3 Scenario 3: Using Proxy ARP to Enable an ONS 15454 Gateway
- 4.2.4 Scenario 4: Default Gateway on CTC Computer
- 4.2.5 Scenario 5: Using Static Routes to Connect to LANs
- 4.2.6 Scenario 6: Static Route for Multiple CTCs
- 4.2.7 Scenario 7: Using OSPF
- 4.3 Viewing the ONS 15454 Routing Table
- SONET Topologies
- 5.1 Before You Begin
- 5.2 Bidirectional Line Switched Rings
- 5.3 Unidirectional Path Switched Rings
- 5.4 Subtending Rings
- 5.5 Linear ADM Configurations
- 5.6 Path-Protected Mesh Networks
- Circuits and Tunnels
- Card Provisioning
- 7.1 Performance Monitoring Thresholds
- 7.2 Provisioning Electrical Cards
- 7.3 Provisioning Optical Cards
- 7.4 Provisioning IPPM
- 7.5 Provisioning the Alarm Interface Controller
- 7.6 Converting DS-1 and DS-3 Cards From 1:1 to 1:N Protection
- Performance Monitoring
- 8.1 Using the Performance Monitoring Screen
- 8.2 Changing Thresholds
- 8.3 Enabling Intermediate-Path Performance Monitoring
- 8.4 Pointer Justification Count Parameters
- 8.5 Performance Monitoring for Electrical Cards
- 8.6 Performance Monitoring for Optical Cards
- Ethernet Operation
- 9.1 Ethernet Cards
- 9.2 Multicard and Single-Card EtherSwitch
- 9.3 Ethernet Circuit Configurations
- 9.4 VLAN Support
- 9.5 Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1D)
- 9.6 Ethernet Performance and Maintenance Screens
- 9.7 Remote Monitoring Specification Alarm Thresholds
- Alarm Monitoring and Management
- 10.1 Overview
- 10.2 Viewing ONS 15454 Alarms
- 10.3 Alarm Profiles
- 10.4 Suppressing Alarms
- SNMP
- Circuit Routing
- Regulatory and Compliance Requirements
- Regulatory Compliance
- Japan Approvals
- Installation Warnings
- DC Power Disconnection Warning
- DC Power Connection Warning
- Power Supply Disconnection Warning
- Outside Line Connection Warning
- Class 1 Laser Product Warning
- Class I and Class 1M Laser Warning
- Restricted Area Warning
- Ground Connection Warning
- Qualified Personnel Warning
- Invisible Laser Radiation Warning (other versions available)
- More Than One Power Supply
- Unterminated Fiber Warning
- Laser Activation Warning
- Acronyms
- Glossary
- index

6-12
Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
November 2001
Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunnels
Creating a Path Trace
FORCE TO PROTECT—Forces traffic to switch to the protect circuit path, regardless of whether
the path is error free.
MANUAL TO WORKING—Switches traffic to the working circuit path when the working path is
error free.
MANUAL TO PROTECT—Switches traffic to the protect circuit path when the protect path is error
free.
Caution The FORCE and LOCKOUT commands override normal protection switching mechanisms.
Applying these commands incorrectly can cause traffic outages.
Step 6 Click Apply, then check that the selector switches as you expect.
6.7 Creating a Path Trace
The SONET J1 Path Trace is a repeated, fixed-length string comprised of 64 consecutive J1 bytes. You
can use the string to monitor interruptions or changes to circuit traffic. Table 6-1 shows the ONS 15454
cards that support path trace. DS-1 and DS-3 cards can transmit and receive the J1 field, while the EC-1,
OC-3, OC-48AS, and OC-192 can only receive it. Cards not listed in the table do not support the J1 byte.
The J1 path trace transmits a repeated, fixed-length string. If the string received at a circuit drop port
does not match the string the port expects to receive, an alarm is raised. Two path trace modes are
available:
• Automatic—The receiving port assumes the first J1 string it receives is the baseline J1 string.
• Manual—The receiving port uses a string that you manually enter as the baseline J1 string.
Table 6-2 shows the general flow for setting up the J1 path trace. To set up a path trace on an ONS 15454
circuit, follow the steps in the “Create a J1 Path Trace” procedure on page 6-13.
Table 6-1 ONS 15454 Cards Supporting J1 Path Trace
Card Receive Transmit
DS1-14 X X
DS1N-14 X X
DS3-12E X X
DS3N-12E X X
DS3XM-6X X X
EC1-12 X
OC3 IR 4 1310 X
OC48 IR/STM16 SH AS 1310 X
OC48 LR/STM16 LH AS 1550 X
OC192 LR/STM64 LH 1550 X