User Manual
22 DS568F1
CS4398
Table 2. Common Clock Frequencies
4.6 Stand-alone Mode Settings
In Stand-Alone mode (also referred to as “Hardware mode”) the device is configured using the M0 through
M3 pins. These pins must be connected to either the VLC supply or ground. The Interface format is set by
pins M0 and M1. The sample rate range/oversampling mode (Single/Double/Quad-Speed mode) and de-
emphasis are set by pins M2 and M3. The settings can be found in Tables 3 and 4.
Table 3. Digital Interface Format, Stand-Alone Mode Options
Table 4. Mode Selection, Stand-Alone Mode Options
The following features are always enabled in Stand-Alone mode: Auto-mute on zero data, Auto MUTEC po-
larity detect, ramp volume from mute to 0dB by 1/8th dB steps every LRCK (soft ramp) after reset or clock
mode change, and the fast roll-off interpolation filter is used.
The following features are not available in Stand-Alone mode: DSD mode, Right-Justified 20- and 18-bit se-
rial audio interfaces, MCLK divide-by-2 and MCLK divide-by-3 (allows 1024 and 1152 clock ratios), slow roll-
off interpolation filter, volume control, ATAPI mixing, 48 kHz and 32 kHz de-emphasis, and all other features
enabled by registers that are not mentioned above.
Mode
(sample-
rate range)
Sample
Rate
(kHz)
MCLK (MHz)
MCLKDIV2 MCLKDIV3
MCLK Ratio 256x 384x 512x
768x 1024x 1152x
Single-Speed
(32to50kHz)
32 8.1920 12.2880 16.3840
24.5760 32.7680 36.8640
44.1 11.2896 16.9344 22.5792
33.8688 45.1584 -
48 12.2880 18.4320 24.5760
36.8640 49.1520 -
MCLK Ratio 128x 192x 256x 384x
512x -
Double-Speed
(50 to 100 kHz)
64 8.1920 12.2880 16.3840 24.5760
32.7680 -
88.2 11.2896 16.9344 22.5792 33.8688
45.1584 -
96 12.2880 18.4320 24.5760 36.8640
49.1520 -
MCLK Ratio 64x* 96x 128x 192x
256x -
Quad-Speed
(100 to 200 kHz)
176.4 11.2896* 16.9344 22.5792 33.8688
45.1584 -
192 12.2880* 18.4320 24.5760 36.8640
49.1520 -
These modes are only available in Control Port mode by setting the appropriate MCLKDIV bit.
* This MCLK ratio limits the audio word length to 16 bits; see Table 1 on page 21
M1 M0 Description Format Figure
00
Left-Justified, up to 24-bit data
03
01
I²S, up to 24-bit data
14
10
Right-Justified, 16-bit Data
25
11
Right-Justified, 24-bit Data
35
M3 M2 Description
00
Single-Speed without De-Emphasis (32 to 50 kHz sample rates)
01
Single-Speed with 44.1 kHz De-Emphasis; see Figure 17 on page 30
10
Double-Speed (50 to 100 kHz sample rates)
11
Quad-Speed (100 to 200 kHz sample rates)