User guide
Table Of Contents
- 1. Characteristics and Specifications
- Specified Operating Conditions
- Absolute Maximum Ratings
- Analog Input Characteristics
- A/D Digital Filter Characteristics
- Analog Output Characteristics
- D/A Digital Filter Characteristics
- Switching Characteristics
- Switching Characteristics - Control Port - I²C™ Format
- Switching Characteristics - Control Port - SPI™ Format
- DC Electrical Characteristics
- Digital Interface Characteristics
- 2. Pin Descriptions
- 3. Typical Connection Diagram
- 4. Applications
- 4.1 Overview
- 4.2 Analog Inputs
- 4.3 Analog Outputs
- 4.4 S/PDIF Receiver
- 4.5 Clock Generation
- 4.6 Digital Interfaces
- 4.7 Control Port Description and Timing
- 4.8 Interrupts
- 4.9 Reset and Power-Up
- 4.10 Power Supply, Grounding, and PCB Layout
- 5. Register Quick Reference
- 6. Register Description
- Table 5. DAC De-Emphasis
- Table 6. Receiver De-Emphasis
- Table 7. Digital Interface Formats
- Table 8. ADC One-Line Mode
- Table 9. DAC One-Line Mode
- Table 10. RMCK Divider Settings
- Table 11. OMCK Frequency Settings
- Table 12. Master Clock Source Select
- Table 13. AES Format Detection
- Table 14. Receiver Clock Frequency Detection
- Table 15. Example Digital Volume Settings
- Table 16. ATAPI Decode
- Table 17. Example ADC Input Gain Settings
- Table 18. TXP Output Selection
- Table 19. Receiver Input Selection
- Table 20. Auxiliary Data Width Selection
- 7. Parameter Definitions
- 8. Appendix A: External Filters
- 9. Appendix B: S/PDIF Receiver
- 10. Appendix C: PLL Filter
- 11. Appendix D: External AES3-S/PDIF-IEC60958 Receiver Components
- 12. Appendix E: ADC Filter Plots
- Figure 34. Single-Speed Mode Stopband Rejection
- Figure 35. Single-Speed Mode Transition Band
- Figure 36. Single-Speed Mode Transition Band (Detail)
- Figure 37. Single-Speed Mode Passband Ripple
- Figure 38. Double-Speed Mode Stopband Rejection
- Figure 39. Double-Speed Mode Transition Band
- Figure 40. Double-Speed Mode Transition Band (Detail)
- Figure 41. Double-Speed Mode Passband Ripple
- Figure 42. Quad-Speed Mode Stopband Rejection
- Figure 43. Quad-Speed Mode Transition Band
- Figure 44. Quad-Speed Mode Transition Band (Detail)
- Figure 45. Quad-Speed Mode Passband Ripple
- 13. Appendix F: DAC Filter Plots
- Figure 46. Single-Speed (fast) Stopband Rejection
- Figure 47. Single-Speed (fast) Transition Band
- Figure 48. Single-Speed (fast) Transition Band (detail)
- Figure 49. Single-Speed (fast) Passband Ripple
- Figure 50. Single-Speed (slow) Stopband Rejection
- Figure 51. Single-Speed (slow) Transition Band
- Figure 52. Single-Speed (slow) Transition Band (detail)
- Figure 53. Single-Speed (slow) Passband Ripple
- Figure 54. Double-Speed (fast) Stopband Rejection
- Figure 55. Double-Speed (fast) Transition Band
- Figure 56. Double-Speed (fast) Transition Band (detail)
- Figure 57. Double-Speed (fast) Passband Ripple
- Figure 58. Double-Speed (slow) Stopband Rejection
- Figure 59. Double-Speed (slow) Transition Band
- Figure 60. Double-Speed (slow) Transition Band (detail)
- Figure 61. Double-Speed (slow) Passband Ripple
- Figure 62. Quad-Speed (fast) Stopband Rejection
- Figure 63. Quad-Speed (fast) Transition Band
- Figure 64. Quad-Speed (fast) Transition Band (detail)
- Figure 65. Quad-Speed (fast) Passband Ripple
- Figure 66. Quad-Speed (slow) Stopband Rejection
- Figure 67. Quad-Speed (slow) Transition Band
- Figure 68. Quad-Speed (slow) Transition Band (detail)
- Figure 69. Quad-Speed (slow) Passband Ripple
- 14. Package Dimensions
- 15. Ordering Information
- 16. References
- 17. Revision History

76 DS583F2
CS42516
9.2.2 Serial Copy Management System (SCMS)
The CS42516 allows read access to all the channel status bits. For consumer mode SCMS compliance,
the host microcontroller needs to read and interpret the Category Code, Copy bit and L bit appropriately.
9.3 User (U) Data E Buffer Access
Entire blocks of U data are buffered using a cascade of two block-sized RAMs to perform the buffering as
described in the Channel Status section. The user has access to the E buffer through the control port Data
Buffer which is mapped into the register space of the CS42516. The Data Buffer must first be configured to
point to the address space of the U data. This is accomplished by setting the BSEL bit to ‘1’ in the register
“Channel Status Data Buffer Control (address 24h)” on page 65.
The user can configure the Interrupt Mask Register to cause an interrupt whenever any data bit changes
are detected when D to E Channel Status buffer transfers occur. If no data bits have changed within the
current transfer of data from D to E, no interrupt will be generated. This allows determination of the accept-
able time periods to interact with the E buffer. See “Interrupt Mask (address 21h)” on page 64 for more de-
tails.
The U buffer access only operates in Two-Byte Mode, since there is no concept of A and B blocks for user
data. The arrangement of the data is as follows: Bit15[A7]Bit14[B7]Bit13[A6]Bit12[B6]...Bit1[A0]Bit0[B0].
The arrangement of the data in each byte is as follows: MSB is the first received bit and is the first transmit-
ted bit. The first byte read is the first byte received, and the first byte sent is the first byte transmitted. When
two bytes are read from the E buffer, the bits are presented in the following arrangement:
A[7]B[7]A[6]B[6]....A[0]B[0].
9.3.1 Non-Audio Auto-Detection
The CS42516 S/PDIF receiver can detect non-audio data originating from AC-3 or MPEG encoders. This
is accomplished by looking for a 96-bit sync code, consisting of 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000,
0xF872, and 0x4E1F. When the sync code is detected, an internal AUTODETECT signal will be asserted.
If no additional sync codes are detected within the next 4096 frames, AUTODETECT will be de-asserted
until another sync code is detected. The AUDIO
bit in the Receiver Channel Status register is the logical
OR of AUTODETECT and the received channel status bit 1. If non-audio data is detected, the data will
be processed exactly as if it were normal audio. It is up to the user to mute the outputs as required.
9.3.1.1 Format Detection
The CS42516 can automatically detect various serial audio input formats. The Receiver Status register
(08h) is used to indicate a detected format. The register will indicate if uncompressed PCM data, IEC61937
data, DTS-LD data, DTS-CD data, HDCD data, or digital silence was detected. Additionally, the IEC61937
Pc/Pd burst preambles are available in registers 09h-0Ch. See the register descriptions for more informa-
tion.