Operating instructions
Maximum Piston Force
Copyright © 2011 EVG 3
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1 Maximum Piston Force
The following table provides benchmark numbers for orientation what is
possible with different pressure disc materials.
Warning: Bondchucks and pressure discs have to match each other. EV Group
recommends using appropriated pressure discs and bondchucks.
Bonding of substrates which do not fit to the specified size of pressure disc
and bondchuck results in lower max piston force, bending or breaking the
pressure disc or substrate.
Note: Bond chucks and pressure discs have to be flat. Warpaged parts can
cause breaking or warping.
The colored field shows the piston force in steady state condition
(without any temperature change).
The white field shows the force applicable during the heating or cooling
sequence. The values are based on standard Si-substrates according
to SEMI standards. If more force is applied either substrate or pressure
disc breakage (Quartz, Ceramic) may occur.
Bonder
Size 150mm
Pressure
Disc for
200mm 150mm 125mm 100mm 3in 2in
Stainl. St.
/Ti
100kN 8kN 60kN 5kN 30kN 4kN 15kN 1,5kN 6kN 1kN
Quartz*
10kN 5kN 8kN 4kN 5kN 2kN 3kN 1kN 2kN 0,5kN
SiN
100kN 20kN 60kN 10kN 25kN 8kN 8kN 6kN 3kN 1kN
*) Quartz material is extremely sensitive to particles on the substrate surface.
Take care that all surfaces which are in contact with the quartz during bonding
are very clean.
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