Calculator User Manual
32
Waiting time investigation
Onaverage,howlongdocustomerswaitinyourschoolcanteenqueuebeforetheyhave
completedtheirpurchases?Inthisactivityyouwillbeinvestigatingthisquestionandevaluating
theresults.
Equipment required 
· Awatchthatmeasurestimeinminutesandseconds 
· Penandpaperforrecordingresults 
· ACasiofx82AUPLUScalculator
What you have to do 
· Ingroupsof3assigneachpersononeoftherolesoftimer,recorderorcustomerselector. 
· Arrangefordifferentgroupstomeasurecustomerwaitingtimesatthebeginning,middle
andendofbuyingtimes. 
· Tomakesureyourresultsarevaliditisimportanttochoosearandomsampleof
customerstotime.The‘customerselector’willusethecalculator’srandomnumber
generatortochoosecustomers.SetthecalculatortoLine10andfixthedisplaytoshow2
decimalplaces.WhenyoupressSHIFT. pthecalculatorwillshowadecimal
number.Iftherandomnumberislessthan0.50selectthenextcustomerthatjoinstheline
totime.Eachtimeyoupresspanotherrandomnumberwillbedisplayed. 
· The‘timer’measuresthetimefromwhentheselectedcustomerjoinsthequeueuntilthey
moveawayfromthecounter. 
· Recordthetimeforatleast10randomlyselectedcustomers.
Calculating the mean (average) time 
· SetthecalculatortostatisticsbypressingMODEthen2(forstats)then1(for1
VAR). 
· Usethe xbuttontoenterthewaitingtimesinminutesandseconds.e.g.enter2minutes
and35secondsbypressing2 x 35 x andthecalculatorwilldisplaythe
amountautomaticallyas2.5833minutes.AfteryouhaveenteredallthetimespressC.
ThenpressSHIFT1(stats) 4(Var).Thescreenoptionsshowthatpressing2will
givethemean.Press2thenptofindthemeanofthetimes.Thecalculatorwillshow
thetimeasadecimal.PressSHIFTx toshowthetimeinminutesandseconds.
Evaluating your results 
· Comparetheresultsfromdifferentgroups.Aretheythesame?Iftheyaredifferent
suggestareasonforthedifference. 
· Usetheinformationtodeterminewhethercustomershavetowaittoolong.Ifthetimes
aretoolong,canyousuggestawaytoshortenthetime?
Who is interested in your results?
Writeareportofyourinvestigationandyourfindings.Givethereporttosomeonewhocan
implementanysuggestionsyoucanmake.
©SueThomsonandShriroAustraliaPTYLimited.Thispage maybephotocopiedforclassroomuse.










