User manual - EXZR1000_M29_FB

ManualsBrandsCasio ManualsDigital CameraEX-ZR1000

ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ

.ﺍﺬﻫ

CASIO

ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟ ﻙءﺍﺮﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻙﺮﻜﺸﻧ

•.ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺓءﺍﺮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

• .

ﻼﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﻉﻮﺟﺮﻠﻟ ﻦﻣﺁ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍ

• ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻤﺳﺮﻟﺍ

EXILIM

ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺙﺪﺣﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻉﻼﻃﻺﻟ

http://www.exilim.com/

ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

Summary of content (207 pages)

PAGE 1
‫‪A‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺭﻗﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻜﺮﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﺍءﻙ ﻟﻤﻨﺘﺞ ‪ CASIO‬ﻫﺬﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﺍءﺓ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻼ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺍﺣﺘﻔﻆ ﺑﺪﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻦ ﻟﻠﺮﺟﻮﻉ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫• ﻟﻺﻃﻼﻉ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪﺙ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻬﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﺞ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺰﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ‪ EXILIM‬ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻤﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪http://www.exilim.
PAGE 2
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺈﻓﺮﺍﻍ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﻋﺒﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﺒﺎﺋﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺰﺋﺔ ﺍﻷﺻﻠﻲ ﻟﺪﻳﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻳﻮﻥ ﻟﻴﺜﻴﻮﻡ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻹﻋﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ )‪(NP-130‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺗﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﺩﺩ ‪USB‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻉ )‪(AD-C53U‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪USB‬‬ ‫* ﻳﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻗﺎﺑﺲ ﺳﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪.
PAGE 3
‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺣﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺒﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﻣﺮﺭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﺤﺰﺍﻡ ﻋﺒﺮ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺰﺍﻡ ‪A‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻔﻚ ﺍﻟﺤﺰﺍﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺑﺰﻳﻢ ﻭﺇﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺰﺍﻡ ‪.A‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺜﺒﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻹﺑﺰﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﺑﺰﻳﻢ‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﺤﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻑ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺤﺰﺍﻡ ‪ B‬ﺑﻔﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺰﺍﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺈﺯﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪ A‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺿﺒﻂ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺤﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺤﺰﺍﻡ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﺤﺰﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺒﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺰﺍﻡ ﻛﺘﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺴﺤﺐ ﺍﻟﺤﺰﺍﻡ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻹﺑﺰﻳﻢ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ‪.
PAGE 4
‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻘﺮﺍءﺓ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻭﻻً!‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﻛﺘﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﺮﺿﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺇﺷﻌﺎﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺖ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﻛﺘﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﺘﺎﺝ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻻﺣﻈﺖ ﺃﻱ ﺃﻣﺮ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺗﺴﺎﺅﻝ ﺃﻭ ﺧﺎﻃﺊ ﺃﻭ ﺧﻼﻑ ﺫﻟﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳُﺤﻈﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺃﻱ ﻧﺴﺨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺳﻮﺍء ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻻ ﻳﺠﻮﺯ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺄﻱ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﻤﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﻛﺘﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪ CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.
PAGE 5
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻘﺎﺕ ‪2.....................................................................................................‬‬ ‫❚ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺣﺰﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺒﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪................................................................................‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻘﺮﺍءﺓ ﻫﺬﺍ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻭﻻ! ‪4..........................................................................................‬‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﺎﻡ‪10 ....................................................................................................
PAGE 6
‫❚‬ ‫❚‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ‪)................................................................‬ﺯﻭﻭﻡ )‪61 ......((SR‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻴﻊ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﺃﻭﺿﺢ ‪) .................................‬ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪﺩ(‪62 ......‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺸﻴﻂ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ‪) ..............................................‬ﺣﺮ‬ ‫❚‬ ‫❚‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ(‪62 .....‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺣﺮ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ‪) .......................................................‬ﺣﺮ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ(‪64 ......‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‪)...................
PAGE 7
‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ ‪) ..........................................................‬ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ(‪104 ...‬‬ ‫ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ‪) .......................................................‬ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ(‪104 ...‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪105 ... (ISO) .........................................................................................ISO‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪ ISO‬ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ‪) ................................................‬ﺣﺪ ‪ ISO‬ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺗﻔﻊ(‪106 ...‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ ‪)..................................
PAGE 8
‫❚❙ ﻭﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‬ ‫)ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ( ‪128‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺷﺮﺍﺋﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ‪) ..............................................‬ﻋﺮﺽ‬ ‫❚ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺑﻚ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﺋﺢ(‪128 ...‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ‪129 .............................................‬‬ ‫ﺇﻧﺸﺎء ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻃﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ‪130 ... (MOTION PRINT) .....................................‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ‪) .........................................................‬ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ(‪131 ...‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺳﻄﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ‪) ..............
PAGE 9
‫❚❙ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‬ ‫)ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ( ‪163‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻜﻴﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪) ...................................................................‬ﻭﺿﻊ ‪163 ...(ECO‬‬ ‫ﺿﺒﻂ ﺳﻄﻮﻉ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ‪) ................................................................‬ﺷﺎﺷﺔ(‪163 ...‬‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪164 ... (Eye-Fi) ................................................ Eye-Fi‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪164 ... (FlashAir) ........................................................ FlashAir‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪) ..............
PAGE 10
‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻴﺮ ﺍﻷﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻷﻗﻮﺍﺱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﺡ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻨﺼﺮ‪.
PAGE 11
‫‪ .‬ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻷﺯﺭﺍﺭ ﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻷﺳﻔﻞ ﻭﻟﻠﻴﺴﺎﺭ ﻭﻟﻠﻴﻤﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻹﺟﺮﺍء‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫• ً‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﻠﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻳﺘﻌﺬﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺒﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫]‪ : [6] [4] [2] [8‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺰﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺐ )ﻷﻋﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻷﺳﻔﻞ‪ ،‬ﻟﻠﻴﺴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻟﻠﻴﻤﻴﻦ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻭﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﺷﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻣﻮﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ ﻹﻋﻼﻣﻚ ﺩﻭﻣﺎً ﺑﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.
PAGE 12
‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫• ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺎﺩﻱ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ .‬ﻳﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪.‬‬ ‫• ً‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻗﻴﻢ ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ ﻭﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻭﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪ ISO‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺣﻤﺮ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ )‪ (AE‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﻣﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 13
‫‪ .
PAGE 14
‫‪ .‬ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺆﺩﻱ ﻛﻞ ﺿﻐﻄﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ )‪ [8] (DISP‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻘﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺮﺽ ﺃﻭ ﺇﺧﻔﺎء ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻠﺔ ﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻭﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪[8] (DISP‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺭﺝ ﺍﻹﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﻣﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫)ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ (190‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻷﻳﻤﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﺧﻔﺎء ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‪.
PAGE 15
‫ﺃﺳﺎﺳﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺪء ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ‪ CASIO‬ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻢ ﺗﺰﻭﻳﺪ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ‪ CASIO‬ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻚ ﺑﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﺔ ﻟﺘﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ١٨٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‬ ‫‪ ٩٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﻣﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺇﻣﺎﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺰﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﺗﺼﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫‪ ١٨٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‪ .‬ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻬﻞ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺭﺗﺮﻳﻬﺎﺕ ﺫﺍﺗﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻭﺍﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ 17‬ﻟﻠﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‪.
PAGE 16
‫ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﺘﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺛﻢ ﺟﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻲ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ‪ .‬ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺈﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺑﺸﺪﺓ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺗﻮﻏﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻋﺪﺳﺔ ﺃﺣﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﻛﺴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪3‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ 82‬ﻟﻠﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻋﺮﻳﻀﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺰﺓ‪ ،‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺛﻢ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺑﺰﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻓﺎﺋﻖ ﻳﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺃﻋﺮﺽ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻤﻜﻨﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ‪ .
PAGE 17
‫ﺇﻣﺎﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺇﻣﺎﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺰﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﺗﺼﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫‪ ١٨٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﻮﺍﺟﻪ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺴﻬﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺗﺮﻳﻬﺎﺕ ﺫﺍﺗﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺇﻣﺎﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺍﻭﻳﺔ ‪ ٩٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺑﺈﻣﻜﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ ﺑﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺇﺭﻫﺎﻕ ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻚ ﻟﺮﺅﻳﺔ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ١٨٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‬ ‫‪ ٩٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻚ‪...
PAGE 18
‫‪ .‬ﺇﻣﺎﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻮﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻜﻞ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺤﺐ ﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ ﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪.A‬‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺣﺘﻰ ‪ ٩٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﻭﺗﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻤﻮﺍﺻﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻓﻊ ﻭﺳﺘﻤﻴﻞ ﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ‪ ١٨٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺤﺐ ﻷﺳﻔﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪ .‬ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺐ ﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺳﻔﻞ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻜﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﺟﻴ ًﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺟﻴ ًﺪﺍ‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫• ً‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻨﻊ ﺍﻻﻓﺘﺮﺍﺿﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺗﻤﺖ ﺇﻣﺎﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪ .
PAGE 19
‫‪ .‬ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻹﻣﺴﺎﻙ ﺑﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫‪ ،A‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻷﺳﻔﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﺰء ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬ ‫ﺃﺳﺎﺳﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺪء ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺪﻓﻊ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻷﺳﻔﻞ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﺻﺒﻌﻚ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ B‬ﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﻷﺳﻔﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ‪.
PAGE 20
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻚ ﻣﺰﻭﺩﺓ ﺑﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﻣﺪﻣﺞ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺳﺤﺐ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﻟﻠﺨﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﻔﺎﻅ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻱ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺎﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺰﺍﻭﻳﺔ ‪ ١٨٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‪ .‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻃﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻱ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﺃﻓﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺿﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺸﻲء ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﺳﺤﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﻟﻠﺨﺎﺭﺝ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻃﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻱ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﺭﺃﺳﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺤﺐ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﻟﻠﺨﺎﺭﺝ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻬﺎ‪ .
PAGE 21
‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺰ‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺷﻌﺎﺭ ‪ EXILIM‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻟﻸﺳﻔﻞ )ﻓﻲ ﺍﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ(‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺟﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﺢ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻬﻢ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺩﻓﻌﻚ ﻟﻠﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ .‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺜﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺟﺰ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﺟﻴﺪًﺍ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺪًﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫‪EXILIM‬‬ ‫ﺃﻏﻠﻖ ﻏﻄﺎء ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻔﺘﺢ ﻏﻄﺎء ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺃﺯﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺑﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‪.
PAGE 22
‫ﺷﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻴﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﺸﺤﻦ ﺑﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺗﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺘﺮﺩﺩ ‪USB‬‬ ‫• ﻭﺻﻠﺔ ‪ USB‬ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻟﻠﺸﺤﻦ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺮﺩﺩ ‪USB‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻚ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺮﺩﺩ ﺷﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﺢ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ )‪.
PAGE 23
‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﻀﻲء ﺑﺎﻷﺣﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻣﺾ ﺑﺎﻷﺣﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻋﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺮﺩﺩ ‪ USB‬ﺃﻭ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫)ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪(184‬‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻢ ﺍﻛﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻟﻠﺸﺤﻦ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻭﺻﻠﺔ ‪ USB‬ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻚ ﻭﺻﻠﺔ ‪ USB‬ﺷﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﺢ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ )‪.
PAGE 24
‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺑﻚ ﻋﺒﺮ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ‪ USB‬ﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺄ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻟﺪﻳﻚ‪ .‬ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﻔﺼﻞ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ‪ USB‬ﺛﻢ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻠﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺗﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻬﺎ ﻟﻔﺘﺮﺓ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻭﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻤﺲ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒًﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻜﻤﺎﻝ ﺷﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪ .
PAGE 25
‫ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺤﻦ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺃﺳﻠﻮﺑﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﺬﻳﻦ ﺗﻢ ﺷﺮﺣﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻋﻼﻩ‪ ،‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺷﺤﻦ ﺑﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ )‪ (NP-130‬ﺩﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺇﺧﺮﺍﺟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺷﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻭﺣﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺎﺣﺔ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻳًﺎ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺃﻱ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﺗﺆﺩﻱ ﻣﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺎﺣﻦ‬ ‫)‪ .(BC-130L‬ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﻗﻮﻉ ﺣﺎﺩﺙ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻊ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺷﺤﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﺍﺯ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻋﺒﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﺬ ‪ USB 2.0‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍﺻﻔﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺨﻀﻊ ﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺷﺤﻦ ‪ USB‬ﻭﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺇﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻟﻤﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ‪ .
PAGE 26
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻔﺎﺩ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻣﺆﺷﺮ ﺑﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻟﻴﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻲ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﺢ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺷﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺨﻔﺎﺽ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺸﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺸﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺭ‪.
PAGE 27
‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺑﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ‪ ،‬ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻟﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﻓﺸﻞ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﻭﻗﺖ ﺧﺎﻃﺌﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻦ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﻄﻮﺓ ‪ ٢‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺸﺮﺍء ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ‪ .‬ﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻟﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﻲ ”ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ )‪) “(Language‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ .
PAGE 28
‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫• ﺗﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻠﻲ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻗﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻔﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﺬﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻗﺪ ﺗﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﺒﻜﺮ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻨﻊ ﺍﻻﻓﺘﺮﺍﺿﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺈﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺪﺓ ‪ ٢٤‬ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‪.
PAGE 29
‫ﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [ON/OFF‬ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ( ﻹﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺛﻢ ﺍﻓﺘﺢ ﻏﻄﺎء ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛﺐ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﻭﺿﻊ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻷﻋﻠﻰ )ﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ(‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﺤﺮﻳﻜﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ‬ ‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺃﻏﻠﻖ ﻏﻄﺎء ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎ ﺑﺈﺩﺧﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ ﺷﻲء ﺑﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻋﻮﻣﺔ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ (28‬ﻓﻲ ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪.
PAGE 30
‫ﻻﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﻝ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺛﻢ ﺣﺮﺭﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﺧﺮﺍﺝ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ً‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻴﻼ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﺰء ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ﺑﺈﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﻭﻣﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺧﻀﺮ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺇﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﺗﻠﻒ ﺑﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻬﻴﺌﺔ )ﺑﺪء ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ( ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ‪.
PAGE 31
‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [ON/OFF‬ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ( ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺻﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ( ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻪ ﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻭﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ )ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺕ ‪.(116 ،37‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ( ﺃﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺇﻣﺎﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪.
PAGE 32
‫ﺇﻣﺴﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻟﻦ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻚ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺿﺢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺘﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‪ .‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‪ ،‬ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻣﺴﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻛﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﻣﺒﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺿﻴﺤﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﺣﺎﻓﻆ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﺑﺬﺭﺍﻋﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺈﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻴﻚ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻹﻣﺴﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﺑﺤﺬﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻭﺣﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﺩﻱ ﺃﻳﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻭﻟﻌﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺴﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺤﻈﺎﺕ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻩ‪ .
PAGE 33
‫ﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ )ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ‪ً (.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫‪ P‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ Ÿ‬ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﺑﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪ .
PAGE 34
‫ﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﻴﻈﻬﺮ ﻧﺺ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻔﻞ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻳﻮﺿﺢ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻜﺒﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺃﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‬ ‫‪ z‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻘﺮﺑﺔ‬ ‫‪ w‬ﺯﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﻋﺮﻳﻀﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻬﺎ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ ﺛﻼﺛﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺋﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺮﺭﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ )‪ ،(CS‬ﻓﺴﺘﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﻌﺮﺽ ”‪.
PAGE 35
‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺤﻔﺎﻅ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‬ ‫ﻷﺳﻔﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﻐﻂ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺕ )ﺗﻢ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪(.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [0‬ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ( ﻟﺒﺪء ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ .‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [0‬ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ( ﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻹﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻲ )ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ‪ :(STD‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪70‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻋﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ )ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ‪ :(FHD‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪73‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ )ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ‪ :(HS‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪73‬‬ ‫]‪) [0‬ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ(‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪...
PAGE 36
‫‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺮﻑ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻭﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ ﻭﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪ ISO‬ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﺑﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻛﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻠﺰﻡ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺮﻑ‪.‬‬ ‫– ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪(109‬‬ ‫– ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﻲ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪(107‬‬ ‫– ﺗﻤﻴﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪(110‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﺍ ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻳﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﺮﻑ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺍﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯ ﻭﺿﻮﺿﺎء ً‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ‪ .‬ﻻ ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺧﻠﻞ‪.
PAGE 37
‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.116‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ )‪ ،(CS‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.118‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺰﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻴًﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺮﻭﺿﺔ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 38
‫ﺣﺬﻑ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻭﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﻣﻤﺘﻠﺌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻭﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻌﺪ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺘﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﻭﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻠﻒ )ﺻﻮﺭﺓ( ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ )‪ ،(CS‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.119‬‬ ‫• ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ“ ﻟﻺﻋﺪﺍﺩ ”ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺤﺬﻑ“ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ”‪) “¥ SETTING‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ ،(168‬ﻓﻠﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺬﻑ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [2‬‬ ‫( )ﺣﺬﻑ(‪ .
PAGE 39
‫‪ .‬ﻟﺤﺬﻑ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺣﺬﻑ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﻧﻌﻢ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [SET‬ﻟﺤﺬﻑ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ( ﻟﻠﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [2‬‬ ‫(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ ”ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﻠﻔﺎﺕ“‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎ ﺑﻔﺘﺢ ﻏﻄﺎء ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﻭﻣﻴﺾ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺧﻀﺮ‪ .
PAGE 40
‫‪ .‬ﻗﻴﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫• ﻗﺪ ﻳﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺋﻢ‪.
PAGE 41
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻲ ﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﺿﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ .‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺎﻭﻝ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪P‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻪ ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‬ ‫)ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(33‬‬ ‫‪ Ÿ‬ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ‪.
PAGE 42
‫‪M‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ‪) M‬ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻭﻱ(‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﻟﻚ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺗﺤﻜﻢ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ ﻭﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [SET‬ﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ‪) A‬ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ( ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ‪) S‬ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ( ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ 5‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.
PAGE 43
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫]‪[8] [2] [4] [6‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[2‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫]‪[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻩ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺭﻣﻮﺯ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻭﻋﺮﺽ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺗﻪ‪*.
PAGE 44
‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻭﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ،‬ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫]‪[SET‬‬ ‫]‪[RING‬‬ ‫]‪[8] [2] [4] [6‬‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻟﺘﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻭ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[RING‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.
PAGE 45
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻲ )ﻣﺆﻗﺖ ﺫﺍﺗﻲ(‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻲ‪ ،‬ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺑﺪء ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﺘﺮﺓ ﺯﻣﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﺤﺪﺩﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ )ﻣﺆﻗﺖ ﺫﺍﺗﻲ(‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.
PAGE 46
‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫• ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻟﻠﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺒﻖ ﻭﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﺒﻖ )ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ( ﻭﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺎﻃﺆ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻋﺮﻳﻀﺔ‬ ‫• ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺰﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ‪.
PAGE 47
‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫« ﺗﻨﺠﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺿﺎءﺓ ﻣﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺿﻮﺋﻲ‬ ‫· ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﺽ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻳﺪﻭﻳًﺎ ﻟﻤﻼﺋﻤﺔ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﺇﺿﺎءﺓ ﻣﺤﺪﺩ‬ ‫‪ 1‬ﺣﺪﺩ ”ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﺽ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻭﻳﺔ“‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻕ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﻓﺎﺭﻍ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻓﻲ ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻹﺿﺎءﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺭﻗﺔ ﺑﻴﻀﺎء ﻓﺎﺭﻏﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻸ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺤﻔﺎﻅ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﺽ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.
PAGE 48
‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺑﺆﺭﻱ )ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺑﺆﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ )ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﺓ(‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.
PAGE 49
‫ﻟﻠﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻭﻱ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﺍﻷﺻﻔﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪) [4‬ﺃﻗﺮﺏ(‬ ‫ﻭ]‪) [6‬ﺃﺑﻌﺪ( ﻟﻀﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻋﻨﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻜﺒﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﻭﺗﻤﻸ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ‪ .‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺈﺟﺮﺍء ﺃﻱ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻤﺪﺓ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺘﻴﻦ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺒﺮﺓ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﻄﻮﺓ ‪ ١‬ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻈﻬﻮﺭ‪.
PAGE 50
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﻔﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺠﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫”ﻗﻔﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ“ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﺘﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﻔﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪﺩ ”‪ U‬ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻲ“ ﺃﻭ ”‪ O‬ﻣﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺭ“ ﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(107‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺟﺰﺋﻴًﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.
PAGE 51
‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪(ISO) ISO‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪ ISO‬ﻫﻲ ﻣﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻀﻮء‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ )ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪ ،(ISO‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪ISO80‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﺿﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ً‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﻠﻈﺮﻭﻑ‪.
PAGE 52
‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﺭﺗﺮﻳﻬﺎﺕ ﺭﺍﺋﻌﺔ )ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ‪(Make-up‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺔ ‪ Make-up‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻠﻄﻴﻒ ﺑﺸﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﻭﺗﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻇﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺗﺠﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺿﻮء ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺍﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺗﺮﻳﻬﺎﺕ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻣﻈﻬﺮ ﺟﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ‪ make-up‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻄﺎﻕ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ ”‪) 12+‬ﺃﻗﺼﻰ(“‪.‬‬ ‫”‪) 0‬ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ(“‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ‪ ،(Make-up‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ‪ Make-up‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.
PAGE 53
‫ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺳﻄﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ )ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ‪(EV‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺋﻲ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭﺓ )ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ‪ (EV‬ﻳﺪﻭﻳًﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺋﻲ‪ EV 2.0- :‬ﺇﻟﻰ ‪EV 2.0+‬‬ ‫• ﺍﻟﻮﺣﺪﺓ‪1/3EV :‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ )ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ‪ ،(EV‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﻀﺒﻂ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺋﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫]‪ ،[8‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﻋﻘﺎﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ‪ .
PAGE 54
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ )ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ(‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [2‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻓﻼﺵ‬ ‫( ﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫]‪) [2‬‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫> ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ‬ ‫)ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻹﺿﺎءﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻄﻮﻉ(‪.‬‬ ‫? ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ‪.‬‬ ‫< ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺇﻃﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ ﺩﺍﺋ ًﻤﺎ‪ .
PAGE 55
‫• ﻗﺪ ﺗﺘﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻮﺍﺟﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ ﻣﻊ ﺿﻮء ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻧﺒﻌﺎﺙ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻳﺒﺔ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻻ ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺧﻠﻞ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺪ ﻳﺼﻌﺐ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻒ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺖ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ‪ .‬ﻟﻬﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ‪ ،‬ﻳﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﻨﻈﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﺘﻈﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﻗﻤﺎﺵ ﻧﺎﻋﻤﺔ ﻭﺟﺎﻓﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺣﺬﺭﺍ ﻛﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌﻚ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻳﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺠﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ‪.
PAGE 56
‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ )ﻗﻴﺎﺱ(‬ ‫ﻳﺤﺪﺩ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺃﻱ ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺗﻢ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻪ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ )ﻗﻴﺎﺱ(‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪ B‬ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻷﻧﻤﺎﻁ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺟﺰﺍء‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﻹﺿﺎءﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻗﺴﻢ ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺮﺍءﺓ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮﺓ‪ .
PAGE 57
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻚ ﻣﺠﻬﺰﺓ ﺑﺄﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﺮﻱ ﻭﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ HD‬ﻭﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪ /‬ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﻟﻠﻌﺪﺳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻻ ﻳﺤﺪﺙ ﺃﻱ ﺗﺸﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫‪HD‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻴﺢ ﻗﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﻗﺺ ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﺗﻜﺒﻴﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻮﻳﻪ ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.
PAGE 58
‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻳُﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ ﺛﻼﺛﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺋﻢ ﻟﻠﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻨﺘﺞ ﻋﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻘﺮﺑﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺒﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺩﻋﻢ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ .‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻋﺎﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﺟﺮﺍء ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [0‬ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ( ﻟﺒﺪء ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻣﺔ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﻋﺮﻳﻀﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ‪.
PAGE 59
‫ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺃﺛﺎء ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺭﻣﻮﺯ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ‬ ‫)ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻠﻢ ‪ ٣٥‬ﻣﻢ‪(.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ‬ ‫)ﻳﺘﻢ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻟﻠﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻛﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻭﻱ‪(.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫)ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻮﻩ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ‪(.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻳﻂ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺿﺢ ﺍﻟﺠﺪﻭﻝ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ً‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‪.
PAGE 60
‫‪ .‬ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﺷﺮﻳﻂ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺷﺮﻳﻂ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻮﻫﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﻋﺮﻳﻀﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭ ﻣﻘﺮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺷﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‬ ‫)ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‪(.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫• ﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ”ﺯﻭﻭﻡ )‪ “(SR‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻢ ﺗﻤﻜﻴﻦ ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 61
‫ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ )ﺯﻭﻭﻡ )‪((SR‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻧﻮﻋﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ‪ :‬ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺮﺩ ﻭﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺮﺩ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ ﻟﺘﻮﺳﻴﻊ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﺸﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺩﻣﺠﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﻨﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻟﻤﺰﻳ ٍﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻧﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﻔ ّﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺛﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 62
‫ﺗﻮﺳﻴﻊ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﺃﻭﺿﺢ )ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪﺩ(‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺰﺓ ﺗﻘﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺋﻘﺔ ﻭﺻﻮﺭ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ )‪ (CS‬ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ ﻟﺘﻮﺳﻴﻊ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺫﺍﺕ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﺠﻮﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﻴﻦ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(61‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻣﻊ ]‪) [j‬ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﺸﻴﻂ ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﺃﻧﺴﺠﺔ ﺭﻗﻴﻘﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ‪.
PAGE 63
‫‪.٤‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﻳﺪﻙ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺄﻱ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﺑﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻲ( ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪.‬‬ ‫)ﺑﺪء ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺑﺠﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﺘﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺒﺪء ﺍﻟﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺯﻟﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺆﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺎﺯﻟﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻹﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [0‬ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ( ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺔ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ .
PAGE 64
‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺣﺮ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ )ﺣﺮ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ(‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺣﺮ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [4‬ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪ ،“r REC MENU‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[6‬‬ ‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺣﺮ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻋﺔ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﻻﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺣﺮ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ‪.
PAGE 65
‫‪.٥‬‬ ‫‪ .٦‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [RING‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﻣﺰ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻭﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻛﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻭ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ ﺣﺎﻟﻴًﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﻄﻮﺓ ‪.٥‬‬ ‫‪.٧‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﻮﺯ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺭﻣﺰ‪.
PAGE 66
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻨﻴﺔ )‪(ART SHOT‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻮﻋﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺃﺣﺪﺙ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﻷﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﺍﻷﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺇﺛﺎﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻢ ‪HDR‬‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺗﻮﻏﺮﺍﻓﻲ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ‪) HDR‬ﺍﻟﻨﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎﻣﻴﻜﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺗﻔﻊ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ ،(65‬ﻟﺘﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻭﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻴﺔ ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﻌﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺩﺍﻛ ًﻨﺎ ﻭﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺗﺪﺭﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻟﻮﺍﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﻌﺒﺔ‪.
PAGE 67
‫‪.٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [SET‬ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺷﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻮﺿﺢ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻀﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻢ ‪HDR‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﻌﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺧﻔﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻥ ﻓﺎﺗﺢ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻲ ﺩﺍﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺼﻐﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫‪.٦‬‬ ‫‪ .٧‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 68
‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻋﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ‪) HDR ART‬ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺝ )ﺭﺳﻢ ‪((HDR‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﺘﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺤﻔﻆ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻴﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ‪ :HDR Art‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫‪ HDR Art‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ً‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻋﺎﺩﻳﺔ )ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ( ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺃﻳﺔ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [4‬ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪ ،“r REC MENU‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻣﻊ ]‪ [C‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[6‬‬ ‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 69
‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ‪ CUSTOM SHOT‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻡ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ‪ .‬ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ‪ CUSTOM SHOT‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻡ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ HDR‬ﻭﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪ SR‬ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ‪ CUSTOM SHOT‬ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ ﺣﺎﻟﻴًﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻗﻮﺍﺋﻢ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺗﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺃﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﻟﻤﺸﺎﻫﺪ ‪ CUSTOM SHOT‬ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ‪.U3 ،U2 ،U1 :‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﻛﺠﺰء ﻣﻦ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ‪.
PAGE 70
‫ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫)‪.(STD‬‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻳﺸﺮﺡ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻋﻢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(71‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﺤﺔ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﻟﻠﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻋﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ )ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ‪ :(FHD‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪73‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ )ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ‪ :(HS‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪73‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻣﻊ ]‪) [P‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ( ﺃﻭ‬ ‫]‪) [Ÿ‬ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ‪.(.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 71
‫ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻤﻜﻴﻦ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ ،(33‬ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﺑﺈﺟﺮﺍء‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻼﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﻭﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻭﻣﻌﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪ .‬ﺗﺘﻤﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﺑﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﺘﺞ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﺒﺮﻣﺞ‪ .‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻬﺎ ﺃﺳﻔﻞ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻤﻜﻴﻦ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ‪ FHD‬ﻭ‪ STD‬ﻓﻘﻂ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺃﺳﺮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﺒﺮﻣﺞ‪.
PAGE 72
‫• ﺳﻴﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﻗﻀﺎء ﻓﺘﺮﺓ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﻓﺌﺔ ً‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻟﻤﺴﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﻄﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻟﻔﺘﺮﺍﺕ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ ﻧﺴﺒﻴًﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺪ ﻳﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺿﻮﺿﺎء ﺭﻗﻤﻴﺔ )ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﻀﻴﺌﺔ( ﻓﻲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ‪ .‬ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻭﺩﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﺒﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻜﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻱ ﻟﻠﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.
PAGE 73
‫ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻋﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻋﻢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ )‪ (FHD‬ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ‪ .‬ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺍﻷﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ‪ FHD‬ﻫﻲ ‪ ٩:١٦‬ﻭﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻫﻮ ‪ ١٠٨٠x١٩٢٠‬ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻭﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻫﻮ ‪ ٣٠‬ﺇﻃﺎﺭ‪/‬ﺙ‪ .‬ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺟﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[MENU‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [4‬ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪ ،“r REC MENU‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻣﻊ ]‪) [P‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ( ﺃﻭ ]‪) [Ÿ‬ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻑ‪.(.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪.٤‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 74
‫‪.٤‬‬ ‫‪ .٥‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭ )ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ( ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[6‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻳﻊ )ﻣﺜﻞ ‪ ١٠٠٠‬ﺇﻃﺎﺭ‪/‬ﺙ( ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪HS1000‬‬ ‫‪1000‬ﺇﻃﺎﺭ‪/‬ﺙ‬ ‫‪٦٤x٢٢٤‬‬ ‫‪HS480‬‬ ‫‪480‬ﺇﻃﺎﺭ‪/‬ﺙ‬ ‫‪١٦٠x٢٢٤‬‬ ‫‪HS240‬‬ ‫‪240‬ﺇﻃﺎﺭ‪/‬ﺙ‬ ‫‪٣٨٤x٥١٢‬‬ ‫‪HS120‬‬ ‫‪120‬ﺇﻃﺎﺭ‪/‬ﺙ‬ ‫‪٤٨٠x٦٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫‪HS30-240‬‬ ‫‪HS30-120‬‬ ‫‪.
PAGE 75
‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻊ ﻣﻌﺪﻝ )ﺳﺮﻋﺔ( ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺯﺍﺩﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺿﺎءﺓ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪ .‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺇﺿﺎءﺓ ﺟﻴﺪﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﺃﺻﻐﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﺷﺮﻃﺔ ﺳﻮﺩﺍء ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺠﺰء ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻮﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ ﻭﺍﻷﻳﻤﻦ ﻭﺍﻷﻳﺴﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﻳﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﻭﻣﻴﺾ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﺍﻹﺿﺎءﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺃﺷﺮﻃﺔ ﺃﻓﻘﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻻ ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﻄﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.
PAGE 76
‫‪.٦‬‬ ‫‪ .٧‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٨‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻭ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ”ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﺒﻖ )ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ(“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ‪) ‰‬ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﺒﻖ )ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ(( ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺒﻖ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺰﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﺒﻖ ﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺃﻋﻼﻩ ﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﻠﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺒﻖ ﻟﻠﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.
PAGE 77
‫ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻟـ ‪(For YouTube) YouTube‬‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺠﻞ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ”‪ “For YouTube‬ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺑﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ‪ ،YouTube‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻠﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ‪ .YouTube, LLC‬ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ”‪ “For YouTube‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻲ )‪ (STD‬ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻋﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ )‪ (FHD‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ )‪.(HS‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[MENU‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [4‬ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪ ،“r REC MENU‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻣﻊ ]‪.(BEST SHOT) [b‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪.٤‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 78
‫ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ )ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ(‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ‪ .‬ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺗﻠﻮ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ‪ .‬ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‪ ،‬ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺣﺘﻰ ‪ ٧‬ﺻﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﺗﺼﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪ ١٠‬ﺻﻮﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ )ﺇﻃﺎﺭ‪/‬ﺙ(‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺇﺟﻤﺎﻟﻲ ‪ ٢٨‬ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺑﺤﺪ ﺃﻗﺼﻰ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻣﻨﻔﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‪.
PAGE 79
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ‪BEST SHOT‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻓﺮ ‪ BEST SHOT‬ﻟﻚ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﺫﺝ ”ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺎﻫﺪ“ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻮﺿﺢ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻟﻈﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪ .‬ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺒﺴﺎﻃﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺜﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺘﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﺘﻢ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ً‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ‪ .‬ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺻﻮﺭ ﺗﺎﻟﻔﺔ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ‬ ‫ﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﻭﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺌﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 80
‫‪.٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [SET‬ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ ﺣﺎﻟﻴًﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ‪ BEST SHOT‬ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺃﻋﻼﻩ ﺑﺪء ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺨﻄﻮﺓ ‪.١‬‬ ‫‪.٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ )ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺔ( ﺃﻭ ]‪) [0‬ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ( )ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺃﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﺍﺗﺠﺎﻩ‪.
PAGE 81
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﺻﻮﺭ ﺳﺎﻃﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻈﻼﻡ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ )ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻟﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ(‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺛﻢ ﺩﻣﺠﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺃﺧﻴﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‪ .‬ﺗﺘﻤﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻃﻌﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻈﻼﻡ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ”ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻟﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ”ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ“‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻓﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ“‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺣﺪﺩ ”ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻟﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٥‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪.
PAGE 82
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ )ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ(‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﺘﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺛﻢ ﺟﻌﻞ ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻲ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ‪ .‬ﻳﺆﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺈﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺑﺸﺪﺓ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺗﻮﻏﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺫﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺳﺔ ﺃﺣﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﻛﺴﺔ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺛﻼﺙ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ”ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ“‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ”ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ“‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 83
‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺠﺎﻫﻞ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ”ﺯﻭﻭﻡ )‪ “(SR‬ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ (61‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ‪ BEST SHOT‬ﻫﺬﺍ‪ ،‬ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ? )ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﺤﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﻤﺤﻴﻂ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻭﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﺸﻬﺪ ‪ BEST SHOT‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻄﻠﻮﺑﺔ‪.
PAGE 84
‫‪.٧‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﻣﺴﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﺘﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﺠﻪ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻭﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻷﺳﻔﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻷﺳﻔﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺣﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﻬﺬﺍ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﺳﻲ‪/‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻓﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺞ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺪء ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٨‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺟﺰﺋﻴًﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﺍﻷﺯﺭﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.
PAGE 85
‫• ﺳﻴﺒﺪﺃ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻮﻗﻔﺖ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻓﺎﺋﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﺗﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﻈﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ ”ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ… ﻳﺮﺟﻰ ﺍﻹﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‪ “...‬ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ .‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻗﻴﻢ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ”‪ ١٤‬ﻣﻢ“ ﻭ”‪ ١٨‬ﻣﻢ“ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻣﺘﺎﺣﺔ ﻷﻏﺮﺍﺽ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ‪ .‬ﻗﻴﻢ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻧﺔ‪.
PAGE 86
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺭﺍﻣﺎ )ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭﺍﻣﺎ(‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭﺍﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﻭﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺻﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺩﻣﺠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭﺍﻣﺎ‪ .‬ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻚ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺰﺓ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺭﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪ ٣٦٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺃﺿﺨﻢ ﺑﻜﺜﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﺪﺳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻷﺧﻴﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﺤﻴﻦ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ‪.
PAGE 87
‫‪.٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻷﺳﻔﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻭﺳﻴﻈﻬﺮ ﻣﺆﺷﺮ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺒﻂء ﻓﻲ ﺍﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺼﻞ ﻣﺆﺷﺮ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻑ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻪ )ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺟﻬﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻴﻦ(‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺳﺘﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻴًﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﻞ ﻣﺆﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻑ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺳﻴﺒﺪﺃ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻮﻗﻔﺖ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻧﻮﺭﺍﻣﺎ‪ .
PAGE 88
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻊ ﺇﻋﻄﺎء ﺃﻭﻟﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ )ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ(‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻭﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻋﺪﻡ ﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ )ﻣﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﻳﺒﺘﺴﻢ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻄﺮﻑ ﺑﻌﻴﻨﻴﻪ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺣﺪﺩ ”ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٥‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻣﻊ ]‪.
PAGE 89
‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺗﻮﻗﻴﺖ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺗﻚ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ )ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺎﻃﺆ(‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺩﺍﺋ ًﻤﺎ ﻓﺘﺮﺓ ﺗﺒﺎﻃﺆ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺠﻨﺒﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﺤﻈﺔ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﺤﻈﺔ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ‪ .‬ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻚ ﻣﻴﺰﺓ ”ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺎﻃﺆ“ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺎﻃﺆ ﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪﺗﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺯﻣﻦ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺗﻚ ﻟﺘﻠﺘﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻈﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ”ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺎﻃﺆ“‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺟﺰﺋﻴًﺎ ﻭﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻬﺎ‪ .
PAGE 90
‫‪.٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﻠﺘﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﻠﺔ ﻣُﺴﺒﻘًﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﻠﺘﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﻋﺒﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﻠﺔ ً‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺒﻘﺎ‪ .‬ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﻭﺩﺓ ﺑﺘﻮﻗﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺒﻖ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺑﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪–0.4 sec.‬‬ ‫‪–0.3 sec.‬‬ ‫‪–0.2 sec.‬‬ ‫‪–0.1 sec.‬‬ ‫‪SHUTTER‬‬ ‫)‪(*٠٫٤‬‬ ‫)‪(*٠٫٣‬‬ ‫)‪(*٠٫٢‬‬ ‫)‪(*٠٫١‬‬ ‫)ﺿﻐﻂ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ(‬ ‫* ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‪.
PAGE 91
‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ )ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ(‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻢ ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻭﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﻼﻗﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ )ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻳﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻃﺎﻟﻤﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺿﺢ ﺍﻟﺠﺪﻭﻝ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪.
PAGE 92
‫‪.٨‬‬ ‫‪ .٩‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ ﻟﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .١٠‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫)ﺃﻗﺼﻰ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺕ ‪ ،(CS‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻃﺎﻟﻤﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ”ﺇﻁ‪/‬ﺙ ‪ CS‬ﻋﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ“‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 93
‫‪.٨‬‬ ‫‪ .٩‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ ﻟﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[4‬‬ ‫‪ .١٠‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ )ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﺴﺒﻖ ﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ(‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫)ﺃﻗﺼﻰ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺕ ‪ ،(CS‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .١١‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ )ﺍﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ( ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﻠﺔ ﻣﺴﺒﻘًﺎ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.
PAGE 94
‫‪ .‬ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺯﺍﺩ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﺮﻗﻪ ﺣﻔﻈﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻛﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺃﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ”ﻋﺎﺩﻱ“‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‪.
PAGE 95
‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺃﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﺣﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺑﺆﺭﻱ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‪٢:٣ :‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪ .٩:١٦‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ‪ AF-CS‬ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺣﺠﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﺘﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﺑﺘﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪.16M‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺑﺆﺭﻱ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﻣﺆﻗﺖ ﺫﺍﺗﻲ ﺛﻼﺛﻲ ﻭﺯﻭﻭﻡ ‪.SR‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺪﻭﻝ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ‪.
PAGE 96
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺎﻛﺮﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻲ )ﻣﺎﻛﺮﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻲ(‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻣﺎﻛﺮﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻲ ﺑﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻭﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ ﻭﺩﻣﺠﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺇﻧﺘﺎﺝ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﻭﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻛﺮﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺣﺪﺩ ”ﻣﺎﻛﺮﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻲ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٥‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻟﻠﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻣﻊ ]‪.
PAGE 97
‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺕ )ﻟﻘﻄﺔ(‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﻀﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺋﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺟﺰﺋﻴًﺎ‪ .‬ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻼ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻳﻮﻣﻲ ﻭﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺿﻤﺎﻥ ﻋﺪﻡ ﻓﻘﺪﻙ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺰﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻇﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺣﺪﺩ ”ﻟﻘﻄﺔ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٥‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺟﺰﺋﻴًﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ ﻣﻊ ]‪.(BEST SHOT) [b‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺋﻲ ﻭﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ‪.
PAGE 98
‫ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ )ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ (43‬ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻢ ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[MENU‬‬ ‫) ‪.
PAGE 99
‫‪ .‬ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻟﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻢ ﺷﺮﺡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻮﺿﺢ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺷﺮﺣﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫”ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ“ ﻓﻲ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.98‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [4‬ﺛﻢ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪ ،“r REC MENU‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﻗﺖ ﺫﺍﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ” ‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[MENU‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﻣﺆﻗﺖ ﺫﺍﺗﻲ“ ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.
PAGE 100
‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﻟﻘﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ )ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻊ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﻟﻘﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ‪ ،‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‪.
PAGE 101
‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪) [6‬ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﻳﻤﻴﻦ‪ /‬ﻳﺴﺎﺭ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﻳﺴﺎﺭ‪ /‬ﻳﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﺤﺔ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﻭﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪) [6‬ﺗﺨﺼﻴﺺ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢ(‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺬﺍ‪ ،‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﻳًﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺘﺎﺡ ]‪ [4‬ﺃﻭ ]‪.
PAGE 102
‫ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻟﻘﻄﺔ )ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫)ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺴﻞ(‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪16M‬‬ ‫)‪(٣٤٥٦x٤٦٠٨‬‬ ‫‪3:2‬‬ ‫)‪(٣٠٧٢x٤٦٠٨‬‬ ‫‪16:9‬‬ ‫)‪(٢٥٩٢x٤٦٠٨‬‬ ‫‪10M‬‬ ‫)‪(٢٧٣٦x٣٦٤٨‬‬ ‫‪5M‬‬ ‫)‪(١٩٢٠x٢٥٦٠‬‬ ‫‪3M‬‬ ‫)‪(١٥٣٦x٢٠٤٨‬‬ ‫‪VGA‬‬ ‫)‪(٤٨٠x٦٤٠‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺘﺮﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﻠﺼﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﺟﻴﺪﺓ ﻟﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺻﻬﺎ‬ ‫)ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ (137‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷ
PAGE 103
‫• ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﺣﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺎﺣﺔ ﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ‪ ،‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ“‪.‬‬ ‫‪16M‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ”ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻟﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬ ‫”‪ “16M‬ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺛﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ ”ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻟﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ“ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ ”‪ “10M‬ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﺣﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ”ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ“ ﺃﻭ ”ﻟﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫‪ 16:9 3:2‬ﻟﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ“‪ .
PAGE 104
‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ )ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺇﻋﻄﺎء ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﺠﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫• ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ”ﺟﻴﺪ“ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻔﺼﻠﺔ ﺑﺪﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﺮﻉ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻭﺭﺍﻕ ﺃﺷﺠﺎﺭ ﻛﺜﻴﻔﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻟﻨﻤﻂ ﻣﻌﻘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺳﺘﺘﺄﺛﺮ ﺳﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ )ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻠﻬﺎ( ﺑﺈﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺠﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﻜﻮﻳﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫)ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 105
‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫)ﺍﻟﺠﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫)ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺴﻼﺕ((‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺒﻲ‬ ‫)ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭ(‬ ‫‪STD‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻲ‪ .‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺃﺑﻌﺎﺩ ‪.
PAGE 106
‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺣﺪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪ ISO‬ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ )ﺣﺪ ‪ ISO‬ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺗﻔﻊ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ‪ ISO‬ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻼ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪ ISO‬ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫”ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪) “ISO‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(51‬‬ ‫‪ISO 200‬‬ ‫‪ISO 400‬‬ ‫‪ISO 800‬‬ ‫ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺣﺪ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪ ISO‬ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫”ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ“ ﻓﻲ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ”ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ‪) “ISO‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 107
‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ )ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ‪(AF‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ‪AF‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ”‪ U‬ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻲ“ ﺩﺍﺋ ًﻤﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫‪ š‬ﺫﻛﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻭﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫)ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﻲ(‪.
PAGE 108
‫ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ )ﻣﻀﺎﺩ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﺎﺩ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺓ ﻣﻀﺎﺩ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻋﺪﻡ ﻭﺿﻮﺡ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺗﺞ ﻋﻦ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻘﺮﺑﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﺇﺿﺎءﺓ ﺧﺎﻓﺘﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ‬ ‫‪DEMO‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﻼ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻣﻀﺎﺩ ﺍﻻﻫﺘﺰﺍﺯ‪.
PAGE 109
‫ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺳﻄﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ )ﺇﺿﺎءﺓ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺇﺿﺎءﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻃﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻟﻤﻈﻠﻤﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺴﻄﻮﻉ‪ .‬ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻳﺴﺘﻐﺮﻕ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻭﻗ ًﺘﺎ ﺃﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺘﻚ ﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻟﻠﺴﻄﻮﻉ‪.
PAGE 110
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ )ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺃﻓﺮﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻴﺰﺓ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺃﻭﺟﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ‪ ١٠‬ﺃﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻭﺿﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻄﻮﻉ ً‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ )ﺍﻷﻫﺪﺍﻑ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻤﻴﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻮﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﻋﺮﺽ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺟﺰﺋﻴًﺎ‪.
PAGE 111
‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ )ﺯﻭﻡ ﺭﻗﻤﻲ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﻡ ﺭﻗﻤﻲ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺩ ”ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ“ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(57‬‬ ‫• ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪.
PAGE 112
‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺑﺆﺭﻱ )ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﺓ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﺓ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.48‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﺗﻲ )ﻣﺆﻗﺖ ﺫﺍﺗﻲ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﻗﺖ ﺫﺍﺗﻲ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 113
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺇﺷﺒﺎﻉ ﺍﻷﻟﻮﺍﻥ )ﺇﺷﺒﺎﻉ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺇﺷﺒﺎﻉ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫ﺇﺷﺒﺎﻋﺎ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﺷﺒﺎﻋﺎ( ﺇﻟﻰ ‪) ٢-‬ﺍﻷﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻤﺲ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﻟﻺﺷﺒﺎﻉ‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ ‪) ٢+‬ﺍﻷﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﺿﺒﻂ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺒﺎﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ )ﺗﺒﺎﻳﻦ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺎﻳﻦ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻤﺲ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﻟﻠﺘﺒﺎﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ‪) ٢+‬ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺗﺒﺎﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺗﺢ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﻛﻦ( ﺇﻟﻰ ‪) ٢-‬ﺃﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺗﺒﺎﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺗﺢ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﻛﻦ(‪.
PAGE 114
‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ )ﺷﺒﻜﺔ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺒﻜﺔ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﺭﺃﺳﻴًﺎ ﻭﺃﻓﻘﻴًﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ )ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻟﻤﺪﺓ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮﺓ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺗﺘﻮﻓﺮ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺩﻳﺔ‪ .
PAGE 115
‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻻﻓﺘﺮﺍﺿﻴﺔ )ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ(‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“r REC MENU‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻚ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﺬﻛﺮﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻌﺎﺩﺗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ .‬ﻟﻀﺒﻂ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﻤﻜﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺘﺘﻢ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺃﻱ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻪ ﺍﻻﻓﺘﺮﺍﺿﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻰ ﻗﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.
PAGE 116
‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻭﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ 37‬ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺮﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺑﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [SET‬ﻟﺒﺪء ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ( ﺛﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻣﺰ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪:‬‬ ‫»‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻳﻊ‪/‬ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺟﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻳﻊ‬ ‫)ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ‪(.‬‬ ‫• ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻛﻞ ﺿﻐﻄﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻳﻊ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺟﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻳﻊ‪.
PAGE 117
‫ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺃﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺑﺎﺗﺠﺎﻩ ‪.([) z‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻭ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﺘﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻜﺒﻴﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻜﺒﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺣﺘﻰ ‪ ٤٫٥‬ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﺃﻛﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻱ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫• ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻜﺒﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ”ﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮ“ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ (136‬ﺃﻭ ”ﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ“ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 118
‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺻﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ )‪ (CS‬ﺑﺈﻧﺸﺎء ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﺘﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺠﻠﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻫﺬﻩ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ( ﺛﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻳﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﺰ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪.
PAGE 119
‫ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻣﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [SET‬ﻟﺒﺪء ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫]‪[4] [6‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻭﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﺆﻗﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻡ ﻭﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺿﺒﻂ ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﻜﺒﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺮﻭﺿﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫]‪[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻹﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺃﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺒﻴﺮ‪/‬ﺗﺼﻐﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.
PAGE 120
‫‪ .‬ﺣﺬﻑ ﻣﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ )ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ ،([SET‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[2‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ”ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ“‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭﺍﺕ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺣﺬﻑ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻠﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻭ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺬﻓﻪ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.
PAGE 121
‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﺘﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺻﻮﺭ ﻣﻨﻔﺮﺩﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻣﺤﺪﺩﺓ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ [4‬ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪ ،“p PLAY MENU‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺣﺪﺩ ﻣﻠﻒ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٥‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻤﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .٦‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.
PAGE 122
‫ﻧﺴﺦ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﻨﺴﺦ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ )ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ ،([SET‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[2‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ”ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ“‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻧﺴﺨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﻧﺴﺦ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﻧﺴﺦ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.
PAGE 123
‫ﺗﻜﺒﻴﺮ‪/‬ﺗﺼﻐﻴﺮ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺃﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﻩ ‪ ([) z‬ﻟﻠﺘﻜﺒﻴﺮ‪/‬ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻐﻴﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﻠﺘﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﻋﺒﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺒﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻭ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﺘﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺒﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻗﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺘﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻷﺳﻔﻞ ﻭﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺎﺭ ﻭﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻴﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺃﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ ﺗﺠﺎﻩ ‪ w‬ﻟﺘﺼﻐﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.
PAGE 124
‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻭﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ‪ AV‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻳًﺎ )‪ (EMC-8A‬ﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺠﺐ ﺇﺗﺒﺎﻋﻬﺎ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.22‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪(EMC-8A) AV‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺒﺲ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ )ﺃﺣﻤﺮ(‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺒﺲ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ )ﺃﺑﻴﺾ(‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺒﺲ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ )ﺃﺻﻔﺮ(‬ ‫• ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺑﻞ ﺃﻭ ﻓﺼﻠﻪ‪ .
PAGE 125
‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ ﻣﻦ ﺇﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻭ‪/‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﻮﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺆﺷﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ]‪ (DISP) [8‬ﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻓﺎﺭﻏﺔ ﻭﻋﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ‪ .‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﻋﺮﻳﻀﺔ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪،(83‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺘﻈﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ‪ .
PAGE 126
‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ‪ HDMI‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻊ ﻗﺎﺑﺲ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻮﺻﻞ ‪ HDMI‬ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻓﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺎﺑﺲ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻮﺻﻞ ‪ HDMI‬ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻑ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻹﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺋﻢ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻭ‪/‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻣﻤﻜ ًﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻷﺟﻬﺰﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﻤﻮﺻﻞ ‪ HDMI‬ﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﺗﻼﻑ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ .‬ﻻ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺎﻭﻝ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﺻﻠﻲ ﺇﺧﺮﺍﺝ ‪ HDMI‬ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺑﻞ ﺃﻭ ﻓﺼﻠﻪ‪ .
PAGE 127
‫‪ .‬ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺇﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻃﺮﻑ ‪) HDMI‬ﺇﺧﺮﺍﺝ ‪(HDMI‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫ﺇﺧﺮﺍﺝ ‪HDMI‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﺍﻹﺷﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺯ ﺑﻜﺎﺑﻞ ‪.HDMI‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴﺎً ﻭﻓﻘﺎً ﻟﻠﺘﻠﻔﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺼﻞ‪ .‬ﻋﺎﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻳﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻊ‪.‬‬ ‫‪1080i‬‬ ‫ﺇﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ‪*1080i‬‬ ‫‪480p‬‬ ‫ﺇﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ‬ ‫‪480p‬‬ ‫‪576p‬‬ ‫ﺇﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ‬ ‫‪576p‬‬ ‫* ﻳﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ‪ 1080i‬ﻣﻊ ‪ 60i 1080‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ ‪ .
PAGE 128
‫ﻭﻇﺎﺋﻒ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ )ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺿﺢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻢ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 129
‫ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻴﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻂ ‪ ١‬ﺇﻟﻰ ‪ :٥‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﻭﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻸﻧﻤﺎﻁ ﻣﻦ ‪ ٢‬ﺇﻟﻰ ‪ ٤‬ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺔ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻂ ‪ ٥‬ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻓﻘﻂ )ﻋﺪﺍ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ(‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺠﺎﻫﻞ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ”ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ﺯﻣﻨﻲ“‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ ﺣﺎﻟﻴًﺎ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪.
PAGE 130
‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﺟﺮﺍء ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻛﻘﺮﺹ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻺﺯﺍﻟﺔ )ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﺃﻗﺮﺍﺹ(‪.‬‬ ‫• ‪Windows‬‬ ‫‪ :Windows Vista ،Windows 7 1‬ﺑﺪء ‪ 3‬ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫‪ :Windows XP‬ﺑﺪء ‪ 3‬ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺟﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ ”ﻗﺮﺹ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻺﺯﺍﻟﺔ“‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺮﺍ‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﻧﻘﺮ ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫• ‪Macintosh‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺟﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺮﺍ‬ ‫‪ 1‬ﺍﻧﻘﺮ ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺟﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻣﺠﻠﺪ ”‪ “SSBGM‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺈﻧﺸﺎﺋﻪ ﻭﻗﻢ ﺑﻨﺴﺦ ﻣﻠﻒ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻴﺔ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 131
‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ )ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ(‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“p PLAY MENU‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻚ ﻣﻴﺰﺓ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺟﺰء ﻣﺤﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺺ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﻗﺺ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻮﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺺ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻗﺺ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﺘﻴﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺺ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺺ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻮﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 132
‫‪.٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﻧﻌﻢ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺴﺘﻐﺮﻕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺺ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩﺓ ﻓﺘﺮﺓ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻜﺘﻤﻞ‪ .‬ﻻ ﺗﺤﺎﻭﻝ ﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﺃﻱ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺔ ”ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ… ﻳﺮﺟﻰ ﺍﻹﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‪ “...‬ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪ .‬ﻻﺣﻆ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺺ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻐﺮﻕ ﻭﻗﺘﺎً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻳﻼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭﻱ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮﻩ‬ ‫• ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ ،‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ‪ .‬ﻻ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻅ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺍﻷﺻﻠﻲ‪ .‬ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺃﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ ‪ ٥‬ﺛﻮﺍﻧﻲ‪.
PAGE 133
‫ﺿﺒﻂ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﺽ )ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﺽ(‬ ‫]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﺽ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“p PLAY MENU‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﺽ ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﺍﻟﻀﻮء ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺘﺆﺛﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻟﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ¤‬ﺿﻮء ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺎﺭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺎﺥ ﺻﺎﻑ‬ ‫' ﻏﺎﺋﻢ ﺟﺰﺋ ًﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺎﺭﺝ‪ ،‬ﻏﺎﺋﻢ ﻭﻳﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﺃﻣﻄﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﻇﻼﻝ ﺍﻷﺷﺠﺎﺭ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫“ ﻇﻞ‬ ‫ﺿﻮء ﻓﻲ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻣﺜﻞ ﻇﻞ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺑﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ‪.
PAGE 134
‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﻮﺭ ﻟﻠﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ )ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ‪(DPOF‬‬ ‫]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ‪DPOF‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“p PLAY MENU‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ 143‬ﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻠﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺤﺬﻑ )ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ(‬ ‫]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“p PLAY MENU‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺩ ﻣﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺪﺩﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﺤﺪﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺃﺩﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﻭﻭﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺗﺘﻢ ﺍﻹﺷﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻤﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻣﺰ ›‪.
PAGE 135
‫‪ .‬ﻟﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﺤﺪﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ‪CS‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ )ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ ،([SET‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[2‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ”ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ“‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺇﻃﺎﺭﺍﺕ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻌﻤﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ ›‪.
PAGE 136
‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ )ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‪ /‬ﻭﻗﺖ(‬ ‫]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‪ /‬ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“p PLAY MENU‬‬ ‫]‪[8] [2‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﺷﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫]‪[4] [6‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﺷﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺭﻏﺒﺘﻚ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﻤﺤﺎﺫﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﺷﺮ ﻣﻊ ”ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻠﺘﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ‪ ١٢‬ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﻭ‪ ٢٤‬ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﺷﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ”ﺹ )ﻡ(“ ﻭ”‪) “24h‬ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﻋﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪﻫﺎ( ﺛﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‪.
PAGE 137
‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ )ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﻢ(‬ ‫]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“p PLAY MENU‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ ﻭﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺗﺞ ﻛﻠﻘﻄﺔ ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻠﺔ‪ .‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻔﺎﻅ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ ﺍﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻷﺣﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ 10M :‬ﻭ‪ 3M‬ﻭ‪.VGA‬‬ ‫• ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﺑﺤﺠﻢ ‪ ٢:٣‬ﺃﻭ ‪ ٩:١٦‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻧﺸﺎء ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﺃﺑﻌﺎﺩ ‪ ٣:٤‬ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺺ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻧﺒﻴﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻹﺻﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺣﺠﻤﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ ﻫﻮ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ ﺍﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ‪.
PAGE 138
‫ﻧﺴﺦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ )ﻧﺴﺦ(‬ ‫]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺦ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“p PLAY MENU‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﺴﺦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺦ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﺴﺦ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ‪ .‬ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻪ ﻟﻨﺴﺦ ﻣﻠﻒ ﻣﻨﻔﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺦ ﻣﻠﻒ ﻣﻨﻔﺮﺩ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ‪ .
PAGE 139
‫ﺩﻣﺞ ﺻﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻓﻲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ )ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ(‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ‪CS M‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“p PLAY MENU‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺇﻧﺸﺎء“‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ]‪ [4‬ﻭ]‪ [6‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ‪ (٣٤٥٦x٤٦٠٨) 16M‬ﺗﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺼﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ ‪ ٣٠‬ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﻻﻗﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ )‪ ٥‬ﺭﺃﺳﻲ ‪ ٦ x‬ﺃﻓﻘﻲ(‪.
PAGE 140
‫ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ*‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ﻭﻃﺒﺎﻋﺘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻴﺔ*‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻃﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻣﺰﻭﺩﺓ ﺑﻔﺘﺤﺔ ﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪ .‬ﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﻭﺛﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﺩ ﻣﻊ ﻃﺎﺑﻌﺘﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺑﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ ‪ PictBridge‬ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺗﺪﻋﻢ ‪) PictBridge‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 141
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺑﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ ‪ PictBridge‬ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ ﺑﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺗﺪﻋﻢ ‪ PictBridge‬ﻭﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﻣﻦ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪ ،“¥ SETTING‬ﺣﺪﺩ ”‪ “USB‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[6‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”‪ “PictBridge‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[MENU‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﺪﻳﻚ‪.
PAGE 142
‫‪ .‬ﻟﻠﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻭﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﻭﺭﻕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻕ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻗﺔ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[6‬‬ ‫• ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ ﺃﺣﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺎﺣﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫"‪ ،8.5"×11" ،A4 ،4"×6" ،5"×7" ،3.5"×5‬ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ‬ ‫• ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”‪ “By Printer‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ‪.
PAGE 143
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ‪ DPOF‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺘﺘﻢ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺦ )ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ‪(DPOF‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻲ )‪(DPOF‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ ‪ DPOF‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﺍً ﻳﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻚ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺦ ﻭﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪/‬ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺧﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻴﺔ ﺗﺪﻋﻢ ‪ DPOF‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺎﺏ ﺑﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺗﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ‪ DPOF‬ﺃﻭ ﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﺗﺪﻋﻢ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ‪.
PAGE 144
‫‪ .‬ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ‪ DPOF‬ﻟﻜﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ‪DPOF‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“p PLAY MENU‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ‪ .٩٩‬ﺣﺪﺩ ‪ ٠٠‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻻﺣﻆ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﺘﺘﻢ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺦ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ ﻟﻜﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ‪ CS‬ﻣﻀﻤﻨﺔ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺩﺕ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [0‬ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ( ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ”ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ“ ﻟﺨﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 145
‫‪ .‬ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ‪ DPOF‬ﻟﻜﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ‪CS‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻹﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻗﺖ )ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ ،([SET‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[2‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ”ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ“‪.‬‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﻟﻠﻜﻞ“ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ‪ “DPOF‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ‪ .٩٩‬ﺣﺪﺩ ‪ ٠٠‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.
PAGE 146
‫‪ .‬ﺧﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﺒﻮﻋﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫‪.(143‬‬ ‫)ﺻﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻭﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﺸﺘﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻻ‪.‬‬ ‫‪DPOF‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(165‬‬ ‫• ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻀﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﻀﻤ ًﻨﺎ ﺩﺍﺋ ًﻤﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺣﺬﻓﻪ‪.
PAGE 147
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﺤﺔ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫• ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻭﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ ﻳﺪﻭﻳًﺎ )ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ‪(USB‬‬ ‫)ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺕ ‪ 149‬ﻭ‪.(153‬‬ ‫• ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﻋﺒﺮ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻣﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻻﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﻟﻌﺮﺿﻬﺎ )‪) (Eye-Fi‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫‪.
PAGE 148
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻨﻈﺎﻡ ‪Windows‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ ﺇﺻﺪﺍﺭ ‪ Windows‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺬﺍ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺇﺻﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻭﻳًﺎ‬ ‫‪،Windows 7‬‬ ‫‪،Windows Vista‬‬ ‫‪149‬‬ ‫)‪Windows XP (SP3‬‬ ‫‪Windows 7‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺜﺒﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺜﺒﻴﺖ‪.
PAGE 149
‫‪ .‬ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻲ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ‪Windows‬‬ ‫• ﺗﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺍﻣﺞ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺫﺍﺗﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻨﻴﻊ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻤﻜﻨﺎً ﻓﻲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺑﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﻭﺗﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻭﺗﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ )ﻣﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﻣﻄﻠ ًﻘﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺃﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﺴﻤﻴﺔ ﺃﻳﺔ ﻣﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺻﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺑﻬﺎ‪.
PAGE 150
‫‪.٤‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪ USB‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺮﺩ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺬ‬ ‫‪USB‬‬ ‫‪USB‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺠﺐ ﺇﺗﺒﺎﻋﻬﺎ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.23‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪.٥‬‬ ‫‪USB‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺑﻚ ﻋﺒﺮ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ‪ USB‬ﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺧﻄﺄ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻟﺪﻳﻚ‪ .‬ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﻔﺼﻞ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ‪ USB‬ﺛﻢ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻠﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.
PAGE 151
‫‪ .١٢‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﺦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﻔﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪﻡ ﻭﻣﻴﺾ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺣﻤﺮ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﻔﺼﻞ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ‪.USB‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﻨﺴﺨﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺟﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﻧﻘﺮ ﻧﻘﺮًﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺟﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻣﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﻧﻘﺮ ﻧﻘﺮًﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺟﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺪ ”‪ “DCIM‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻢ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﻟﻔﺘﺤﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﺮ ﻧﻘﺮًﺍ‬ ‫• ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺃﺳﻤﺎء ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ”ﺑﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﺠﻠﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ“ ﻓﻲ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 152
‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ً‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺟﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﻻ ﺑﻨﺴﺨﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺛﻢ ﺍﻧﻘﺮ ً‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ .‬ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﺃﻧﺖ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺎﺡ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻓﻲ ‪ ،Windows 7‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺩﻋﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ‪.Windows Media Player 12‬‬ ‫• ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻢ ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ‪ URL‬ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﻟﺘﻨﺰﻳﻞ ‪ QuickTime 7‬ﻭﺗﺜﺒﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻟﺪﻳﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫‪http://www.apple.com/quicktime/‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 153
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﻊ ‪Macintosh‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ ﺇﺻﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ‪ Macintosh‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﺸﻐﻴﻠﻪ ﻭﻣﻊ ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎﺗﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺬﺍ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺇﺻﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪ Macintosh‬ﻭﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻭﻳًﺎ‬ ‫‪OS X‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻠﺰﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺜﺒﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪ Macintosh‬ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ‪/‬ﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪OS X‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ‪ ،iPhoto‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺮﺩ ً‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻓﻘﺎ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﻨﺘﺠﺎﺕ ‪.
PAGE 154
‫‪ .‬ﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﻣﻦ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪ ،“¥ SETTING‬ﺣﺪﺩ ”‪ “USB‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[6‬‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”‪ “Mass Storage‬ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺬ ‪USB‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[MENU‬‬ ‫‪ USB‬ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻭﺩ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺠﻬﺎﺯ‬ ‫‪ Macintosh‬ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺑﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫‪USB‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺠﺐ ﺇﺗﺒﺎﻋﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.23‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫‪.
PAGE 155
‫‪ .‬ﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺴﻮﺧﺔ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺟﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻣﺠﻠﺪ ”‪ “DCIM‬ﻟﻔﺘﺤﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺍﻧﻘﺮ ﻧﻘﺮًﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺟﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫‪ .٣‬ﺍﻧﻘﺮ ﻧﻘﺮًﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺟﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻣﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺍﻧﻘﺮ ﻧﻘﺮًﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺰﺩﻭﺟﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺭﻣﺰ ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻘﺮ ﻧﻘﺮًﺍ‬ ‫• ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺃﺳﻤﺎء ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ”ﺑﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﺠﻠﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ“ ﻓﻲ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.161‬‬ ‫• ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ‪ Macintosh‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﺗﺠﺎﻫﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺻﻠﻲ )ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮ(‪.
PAGE 156
‫‪ .‬ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻳﺘﻌﺬﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺋﻢ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﻮﺩﻳﻼﺕ ﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ‪ .Macintosh‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﺍﺟﻬﺖ ﺃﻱ ﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺤﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫– ﻣﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺑﺈﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ”‪.“STD‬‬ ‫– ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻗﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻹﺻﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻷﺣﺪﺙ ﻣﻦ ‪.QuickTime‬‬ ‫– ﺇﻏﻼﻕ ﺃﻱ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺗﻌﺬﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺋﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ‪ Macintosh‬ﻟﺪﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﺑﻞ ‪) AV‬ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺑﻄﺮﻑ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺑﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺯ ﺃﻭ ‪ Macintosh‬ﻭﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺑﻬﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ‪.
PAGE 157
‫• ﻳﺘﻢ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻋﺒﺮ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ‪ LAN‬ﻻﺳﻠﻜﻲ‪ .‬ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪ Eye-Fi‬ﺃﻭ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪) Eye-Fi‬ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ (164‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺤﻈﻮﺭﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩًﺍ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫• ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪ Eye-Fi‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﺆﺷﺮ ‪Eye-Fi‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﻣﻈﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻑ ﺃﻭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻑ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﺤﺔ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻔﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺬﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺜﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺃﻭ ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻱ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﻘﻞ‪.
PAGE 158
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻫﺎﺗﻒ ﺫﻛﻲ ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺰﻧﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪(FlashAir) FlashAir‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻴﺢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪ FlashAir‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻓﺮﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺍﻕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻭﻧﺴﺨﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺎﺗﻒ ﺫﻛﻲ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻋﺒﺮ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ‪ LAN‬ﻻﺳﻠﻜﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻠﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻹﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﺩ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪.FlashAir‬‬ ‫• ﻟﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻚ‪ ،‬ﻳﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪ FlashAir‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﺋﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻹﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﺩ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪.
PAGE 159
‫• ﻋﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻈﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ ‪ FlashAir‬ﺃﻭ ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ”‪ “FlashAir‬ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫)ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ (164‬ﻭﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪ FlashAir‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﺤﺔ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ :FlashAir‬ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﺪء ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ‬ ‫• ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪ FlashAir‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻇﻬﻮﺭ ﺭﻣﺰ ‪FlashAir‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‪.
PAGE 160
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺈﻧﺸﺎء ﻣﻠﻒ ﻭﺣﻔﻈﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺄﻱ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺗﺨﺰﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﻠﺪﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺠﻠﺪ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﻓﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻔﺎﺻﻴﻞ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ”ﺑﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﺠﻠﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ“ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(161‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺳﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ ﻟﻠﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻤﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺠﻠﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪ ٩٩٩٩‬ﻣﻠﻒ ﻛﺤﺪ ﺃﻗﺼﻰ ﺑﺄﺳﻤﺎء ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫‪ CIMG0001‬ﺣﺘﻰ ‪ .
PAGE 161
‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺰﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻬﺎ ﺑﻤﺎ ﻳﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻟﻨﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫‪.(DCF) Design Rule for Camera File System‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ‪DCF‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ ‪ .DCF‬ﻻﺣﻆ‪ ،‬ﺃﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻷﺣﻮﺍﻝ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺗﻌﻄﻲ ‪ CASIO‬ﺃﻱ‬ ‫ﺿﻤﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺃﺩﺍء ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺹ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻧﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ ‪ DCF‬ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﺼﻨﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻭﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ ‪ DCF‬ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻣﺼﻨﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻬﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪.
PAGE 162
‫‪ .‬ﻣﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻋﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫• ﻣﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻠﺘﻘﻄﻬﺎ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫• ﻣﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ ‪DCF‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺃﻱ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ ‪ .DCF‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺠﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﺴﺘﻐﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﻗ ًﺘﺎ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ ﻭﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫• ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻨﺴﺦ ﻣﺠﻠﺪ ‪ DCIM‬ﻭﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺗﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺑﻨﺴﺦ ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻟﺪﻳﻚ‪ .
PAGE 163
‫ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ )ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ(‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺿﺢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻢ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻭﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.98‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻜﻴﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ )ﻭﺿﻊ ‪(ECO‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ‪ECO‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺗﻤﻜﻴﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﺳﻄﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻭﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻴﺢ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ ﻓﺘﺮﺓ ﺃﻃﻮﻝ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ‪.
PAGE 164
‫ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪(Eye-Fi) Eye-Fi‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺩ‬ ‫”ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ“‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫‪Eye-Fi‬‬ ‫)ﺻﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫‪Eye-Fi‬‬ ‫‪.(156‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻻﺕ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪(FlashAir) FlashAir‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫‪FlashAir‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺍﻟﺒﺪء ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ“ ﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪ FlashAir‬ﻭﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻧﺸﺎء ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ ‪ FlashAir‬ﻣﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻻﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 165
‫ﺇﻧﺸﺎء ﻣﺠﻠﺪ ﺗﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭ )ﺇﻧﺸﺎء ﻣﺠﻠﺪ(‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫ﺇﻧﺸﺎء ﻣﺠﻠﺪ‬ ‫ﺇﻧﺸﺎء ﻣﺠﻠﺪ‬ ‫ﻹﻧﺸﺎء ﻣﺠﻠﺪ ﺑﺮﻗﻢ ﻓﺮﻳﺪ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ .(160‬ﺳﻴﺘﻢ ﺗﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺪ ﺍﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻐﺎء‬ ‫ﻹﻟﻐﺎء ﺇﻧﺸﺎء ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪ ‪ BEST SHOT‬ﻣﺜﻞ ”‪ “For eBay‬ﺃﻭ ”ﻣﺰﺍﺩ“ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫” ‪ “For YouTube‬ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﻠّﺪﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‪ .‬ﺣﻴﺚ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺨﺰﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠّﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺈﻧﺸﺎﺋﻪ ﻫﻨﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﻠﺪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺪ ً‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‪.
PAGE 166
‫ﺍﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴُﺎ )ﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺘﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﻤﻮﺩﻳًﺎ ‪ ٩٠‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻴًﺎ ﺑﺎﻛﺘﺸﺎﻑ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻮﺭﺗﺮﻳﺖ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﺃﻓﻘﻲ ﻭﻳﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﻬﺎ ً‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‪.
PAGE 167
‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻮﻥ )ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻮﻥ(‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺰﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻭﺇﺿﺎءﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ )ﺃﺧﻀﺮ( ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺄﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻟﻠﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﻤﺪﺓ ﻣﺤﺪﺩﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻱ ﺯﺭ ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪ ٣٠ :‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ )ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ“‪(.‬‬ ‫• ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪.
PAGE 168
‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ]‪(PLAY) [p‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫‪PLAY‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ‪/‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻰ ﺗﻢ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‪.‬‬ ‫]‪[p‬‬ ‫)ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ(‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ”ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ‪/‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ“‪ ،‬ﻳﺘﻢ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪) [p‬ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ( ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪.
PAGE 169
‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫‪ .٤‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫‪ .٥‬ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ]‪ [8‬ﻭ]‪ [2‬ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺛﻢ ﺍﺿﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪.[SET‬‬ ‫• ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﻗﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻲ‪ ،‬ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺴﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﻴًﺎ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺑﻜﺜﺮﺓ‪ .‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻢ ﺑﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ”ﻣﺤﻠﻲ“ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﻄﻮﺓ ‪ ١‬ﻭﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻠﺰﻡ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 170
‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﻂ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ )ﻧﻤﻂ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ(‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻂ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﻂ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻧﻤﺎﻁ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻴﻦ ﻟﻠﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‪ ١٠ :‬ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻮ‪ ٢٠١٥،‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻡ‪/‬ﺷﻬﺮ‪/‬ﺳﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪15/7/10‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺔ‪/‬ﺷﻬﺮ‪/‬ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪10/7/15‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺔ‪/‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪/‬ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪7/10/15‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ )‪(Language‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫‪Language‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1‬ﺣﺪﺩ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻴﺔ ”‪.“¥‬‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺣﺪﺩ ”‪.“Language‬‬ ‫‪ 3‬ﺣﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪.
PAGE 171
‫ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺗﻮﻛﻮﻝ ‪(USB) USB‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫‪USB‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﺗﻮﻛﻮﻝ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻱ ﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪،USB‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫‪Mass Storage‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺑﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(154 ،149‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻛﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺗﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻟﻠﻨﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺎﺩ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﺯ ﻛﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ‪.
PAGE 172
‫ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ )ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ(‬ ‫]‪[MENU‬‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﻮﻳﺐ ”‪“¥ SETTING‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﺘﺆﺩﻱ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺳﺘﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺳﺘﺆﺩﻱ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﺬﻑ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺘﻌﺬﺭ ﺇﻟﻐﺎء ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻚ ﻷﻱ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎً ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺘﻬﺎ‪.
PAGE 173
‫ﻣﻠﺤﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫*ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﺰ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺗﺠﺎﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫*ﺗﺤﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﺞ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺠﺎﻫﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫*ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺗﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﻱ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﺞ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻭﺗﺠﺎﻫﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﺷﺮ‪.
PAGE 174
‫*ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻹﺧﻔﺎﻕ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺮﺍﻋﺎﺓ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺳﺨﻮﻧﺔ ﺯﺍﺋﺪﺓ ﻟﻠﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻧﺸﻮﺏ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫– ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺐ‪.‬‬ ‫– ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﺨﻮﻧﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫– ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻣﻮﺟﻬﺔ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺸﺤﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫– ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ﺑﺤﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺨﺰﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺃﺷﻴﺎء ﻣﻦ ﺷﺄﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎء )ﺳﻼﺳﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻖ‪ ،‬ﻗﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺻﺎﺹ‪ ،‬ﺃﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺑﻪ(‪.
PAGE 175
‫*ﺗﺤﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺪﺧﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺨﻮﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﺋﺪﺓ ﻭﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻴﺎﺩﻳﺔ‬ ‫• ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻟﻠﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻳﻨﺒﻌﺚ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺧﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﻏﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺯﺍﺩﺕ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻮﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻟﻨﺸﻮﺏ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﻓﻮﺭﺍً ﺑﺈﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﺨﻄﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓ ﺃﻋﻼﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .١‬ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺮﺩﺩ ‪ USB‬ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻢ ﺑﻔﺼﻞ ﺳﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺎﺋﻂ‪ً .
PAGE 176
‫*ﺗﺤﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫• ﻗﺪ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺳﻮء ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺮﺩﺩ ‪ USB‬ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻠﻔﻪ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺘﺴﺒﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻟﺨﻄﺮ ﻧﺸﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺻﺪﻣﺔ ﻛﻬﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺇﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫– ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎ ﺑﻮﺿﻊ ﺃﺟﺴﺎﻡ ﺛﻘﻴﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺮﺩﺩ ‪ USB‬ﺃﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻀﻪ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫– ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺘﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺮﺩﺩ ‪ USB‬ﺃﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻪ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻟﻠﺘﻠﻒ ﺃﻭ ﺛﻨﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫– ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﻄﻲ ﺳﻠﻚ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺮﺩﺩ ‪ USB‬ﺃﻭ ﺷﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫– ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻚ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻌﺜﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺃﺣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎ ﺑﻠﻤﺲ ﻗﺎﺑﺲ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻳﺪﻳﻚ ﻣﺒﻠﻠﺔ‪ .
PAGE 177
‫*ﺗﺤﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻮﻁ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫• ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻟﻠﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻠﻔﻬﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻟﺴﻘﻮﻃﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻗﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﻧﺸﻮﺏ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﻓﻮﺭﺍً ﺑﺈﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﺨﻄﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓ ﺃﻋﻼﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .١‬ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .٢‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺮﺩﺩ ‪ USB‬ﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻢ ﺑﻔﺼﻞ ﻗﺎﺑﺲ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺎﺋﻂ‪ً .‬‬ ‫ﺣﺬﺭﺍ ﻟﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﻛﻦ ً‬ ‫ﻟﻺﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﺤﺮﻭﻕ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 178
‫*ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺑﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻹﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻜﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺷﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﺎﺩﻱ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﺤﺪﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻢ ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ ﺑﺄﻱ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﺗﺼﻞ ﺑﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ ‪ CASIO‬ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻤﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﺨﻮﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﺋﺪﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻳﻖ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﺍءﺓ ﻭﺛﺎﺋﻖ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻓﻘﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﻭﺣﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺣﻦ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺨﺰﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻟﻸﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﻊ ﻭﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪.
PAGE 179
‫*ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫• ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﺑﻘﻮﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ‪ LCD‬ﺃﻭ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻀﻬﺎ ﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺮ ﺯﺟﺎﺝ ﻟﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻹﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﺸﻘﻘﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻱ ﻭﻗﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼ ﺗﻠﻤﺲ ﺃﻱ ﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻬﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻻﻟﺘﻬﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﻠﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫• ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺩﺧﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻓﻤﻚ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻢ ﻓﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﻤﻀﻤﻀﺔ ﻓﻤﻚ ﻭﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺎء ﺍﻟﻨﻈﻴﻒ‬ ‫• ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﺩﺧﻮﻝ ﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻚ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻧﺴﻜﺎﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻠﺪﻙ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﺷﻄﻒ ً‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺪﺓ ‪ ١٥‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻗﻞ ﻭﺍﺗﺼﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻴﺐ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 180
‫*ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻞ‬ ‫• ﻋﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﻦ ﻃﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﺸﺄﺓ ﻃﺒﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﺇﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﻴﻦ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﺗﺆﺛﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﻭﻣﻐﻨﺎﻃﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﺷﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺈﺻﺪﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺪﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺣﻘﻴﺒﺔ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫• ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﺭﺗﺪﺍء ﺍﻟﺤﺰﺍﻡ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺪ ﺗﺼﻄﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺄﺣﺪ ﺍﻷﺟﺴﺎﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻟﻠﺴﻘﻮﻁ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺤﺸﺮ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻷﺑﻮﺍﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺽ ﻟﻠﺘﻠﻒ ﺃﻭ ﺇﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻹﻣﺴﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻚ ﻛﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﻴﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﺘﻔﺎﺩﻱ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻜﻼﺕ‪ .
PAGE 181
‫ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺧﻄﺄ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻢ ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻊ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﺪﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﻗﻤﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻗﺔ‪ .‬ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺗﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫– ﺇﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫– ﺇﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﻭﻣﻴﺾ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺧﻀﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.
PAGE 182
‫‪ .‬ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ‬ ‫• ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺮﻃﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺘﻨﻈﻴﻒ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺵ ﺑﺴﻄﺢ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ ﻭﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﻋﻄﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻗﺪ ﺗﻼﺣﻆ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻷﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻮﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻣﺜﻞ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺤﻨﺎء ﻃﻔﻴﻒ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺨﻄﻮﻁ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﻌﺰﻯ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﻄﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫• ﻻ ﺗﻠﻤﺲ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ ﺑﺄﺻﺎﺑﻌﻚ‪ .
PAGE 183
‫‪ .‬ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺮ‬ ‫ﻳُﺤﻈﺮ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺧﺺ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌﺰﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺤﻖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺮ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻪ ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺪ ﻳُﺤﻈﺮ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻻﺕ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻟﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﺮﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﻭﺇﻟﻰ ﺁﺧﺮﻩ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻄﻠﻖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻟﻮ ﺗﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻻﻟﺘﻘﺎﻁ ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ‪ .
PAGE 184
‫ﺇﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺑﺪﺃ ﻣﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻮﻣﻴﺾ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺣﻤﺮ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎﺡ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻮﻣﻴﺾ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﺣﻤﺮ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﺬﺍ ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﺬﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﻜﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ ﻷﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺳﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﺤﺔ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﻟﺘﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺛﻢ ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻌﺘﺎﺩ‪.
PAGE 185
‫ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﻃﺎﺕ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻮﻓﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻈﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩﺓ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﺎً ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻮﻓﺮﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻇﻞ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﺮﺟﻊ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻢ ﺑﺸﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻄﺎﻕ ﻣﻦ ‪ ١٥‬ﺇﻟﻰ ‪ ٣٥‬ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﻣﺌﻮﻳﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻧﻄﺎﻕ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻭﻗﺘﺎً ﺃﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺎﺩ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺤﺪﺙ ﻓﺸﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺤﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺘﻤﺰﻳﻖ ﺃﻭ ﺇﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﺼﻖ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺟﻲ ﻟﻠﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪.
PAGE 186
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ 28‬ﻟﻺﻃﻼﻉ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺒﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻋﻮﻣﺔ ﻭﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ‪ SD‬ﻭﺑﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ‪ SDHC‬ﻭﺑﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻜﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ‪ SDXC‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﻟﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺤﺬﻑ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻤﺪ‪ .
PAGE 187
‫‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺘﺎ ﺍﻟﺤﺬﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺤﺬﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪ .‬ﻭﺗﺒﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺻﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪ .‬ﻻﺣﻆ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺗﻘﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﺗﻘﻚ‪ .‬ﻳُﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﺎﺗﺨﺎﺫ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍءﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺨﻠﺼﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻧﻘﻠﻚ ﻟﻤﻠﻜﻴﺔ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻟﻄﺮﻑ ﺁﺧﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺨﻠﺼﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﺤﻄﻴﻢ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺑﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻓﺮ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺍﻕ ﻟﺤﺬﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪.
PAGE 188
‫ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﻓﺘﺮﺍﺿﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﺢ ﺍﻟﺠﺪﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻢ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﻓﺘﺮﺍﺿﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ )ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ]‪ ([MENU‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ .(172‬ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺃﻭ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺗﺸﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻃﺔ )–( ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺼﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻟﻢ ﺗﺘﻢ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ ﺑﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺼﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﺸﺘﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻴﻴﻦ‪.
PAGE 189
‫‪p PLAY MENU .‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﺷﺮﺍﺋﺢ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭ‪ :‬ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ‪/‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ‪ 30 :‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ ‪/‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ﺯﻣﻨﻲ‪ 3 :‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺔ ‪/‬‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻂ ‪1‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪MOTION PRINT‬‬ ‫ﺇﻧﺸﺎء‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﻢ‬ ‫–‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫–‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻮﻳﺔ‬ ‫–‬ ‫ﺇﺿﺎءﺓ‬ ‫–‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺦ‬ ‫–‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺯﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﺽ‬ ‫–‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ‬ ‫–‬ ‫ﺳﻄﻮﻉ‬ ‫–‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫–‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫‪DPOF‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫–‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‪ /‬ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫–‬ ‫–‬ ‫‪CS M‬‬ ‫–‬ ‫–‬ ‫‪¥ SETTING .
PAGE 190
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺭﺝ ﺍﻹﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺮﻭﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺋﻲ‬ ‫)‪ +‬ﻣﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ(‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺽ ﻣﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻪ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺋﻲ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﺭﺝ ﺍﻹﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﻤﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﻀﻮﺋﻲ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻳﻀﻤﻦ ﺃﻱ ﻣﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﺼﻒ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺿﻮﺋﻲ‪ .
PAGE 191
‫ﻧﻤﻮﺫﺝ ﻟﻠﻤﺪﺭﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻹﺣﺼﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﺘﺞ ﻣﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ ﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻷﻳﺴﺮ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺇﻋﺘﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺃﻱ ﻣﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻗﺼﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ”ﺇﻋﺘﺎﻡ“ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻟﻤﻈﻠﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻨﺘﺞ ﻣﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ ﺗﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻷﻳﻤﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻔﺘﻴﺢ ﺃﻟﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺃﻱ ﻣﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻗﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ”ﺗﻔﺘﻴﺢ“ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻟﻤﻀﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻨﺘﺞ ﻣﺪﺭﺝ ﺇﺣﺼﺎﺋﻲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺿﺎءﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺜﻠﻰ‪.
PAGE 192
‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻻ ﺗﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﺍﻡ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻜﺸﺎﻑ ﺍﻷﺧﻄﺎء ﻭﺇﺻﻼﺣﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﻭﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺬﺭ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (١‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫‪ (٢‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﺤﻦ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺸﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ .(22‬ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺷﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺷﺤﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻔﺘﺮﺓ ﻗﺼﻴﺮﺓ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﺬﺍ ﻳﺸﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺔ ﻋﻤﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﻻﻓﺘﺮﺍﺿﻲ ﻭﺗﺤﺘﺎﺝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﻝ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺸﺮﺍء‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻳﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺜﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻹﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﻦ ‪ CASIO NP-130‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺎﺣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺼﻞ‪.
PAGE 193
‫ﻣﻠﺤﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﻭﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﻠﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﺓ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﻼﺋﻢ‪ .‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺗﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﺍﻟﺒﺆﺭﻱ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺬﺭ ﺇﻃﻼﻕ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (١‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ? )ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ( ﻛﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺵ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﺁﺧﺮ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(54‬‬ ‫‪ (٢‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﺨﻔﺾ ﺷﺤﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻢ ﺑﺸﺤﻨﻬﺎ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.
PAGE 194
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﻭﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺬﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﻠﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (١‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻛﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻔﻆ‪ ،‬ﻣﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻇﻬﺮ ﻣﺆﺷﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻢ ﺑﺸﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(26‬‬ ‫‪ (٢‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﻚ ﺑﺈﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻛﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﻔﻆ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺳﻴﺆﺩﻱ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺪﻡ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ .‬ﻻ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺈﺯﺍﻟﺔ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎء ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻔﻆ‪.
PAGE 195
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﻭﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺮﻭﺿﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺱ ﺿﻮء ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻱ ﺿﻮء ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﺪﺭ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮﺓ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﺿﻮء ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺎﺕ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺘﻢ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﻏﻴﺮ ‪ DCF‬ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺭﻗﻤﻴﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪.
PAGE 196
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﻭﺍﻹﺟﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (١‬ﻟﻢ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺑﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺷﺮﺍء ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﺎﺭﻏﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺍﻹﻋﺪﺍﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ )ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺕ ‪.(170 ،27‬‬ ‫‪ (٢‬ﻗﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ .‬ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﺟﺮﺍء‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺇﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻟﺒﺪء ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ .(172‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ‪ .
PAGE 197
‫ﺭﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫‪ALERT‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮﺍ ﻻﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﻨﺸﻴﻂ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ً‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﻠﻐﺎﻳﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺈﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻈﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺒﺮﺩ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫”ﺻﻮﺭ“‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺬﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﺜﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺜﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻒ‪ .‬ﻋﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﺍﺋﺢ‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩ ”ﺻﻮﺭ“ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ (128‬ﺛﻢ ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺧﻄﺄ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‪ .
PAGE 198
‫ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﻣﻤﺘﻠﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﻣﻤﺘﻠﺌﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺑﺘﺴﺠﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻭ‪/‬ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ‪ .‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻟﻠﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺒﻖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻴﺮ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﺪﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﻌﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﻛﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﻠﺔ ﻣﺴﺒﻘﺎً‪ .‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺤﺬﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻌﺪ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ )ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪.(38‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺄ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺙ ﺧﻄﺄ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫• ﺗﺴﺒﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺪﻭﺙ ﺧﻄﺄ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺑﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺄ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺬﺭ ﺇﺟﺮﺍء ﺿﻐﻂ ﻟﻠﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻟﺴﺒﺐ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺛﻨﺎء ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‪ .
PAGE 199
‫ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ‪/‬ﻭﻗﺖ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫)ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺴﻞ(‬ ‫‪16M‬‬ ‫)‪(٣٤٥٦x٤٦٠٨‬‬ ‫‪3:2‬‬ ‫)‪(٣٠٧٢x٤٦٠٨‬‬ ‫‪16:9‬‬ ‫)‪(٢٥٩٢x٤٦٠٨‬‬ ‫‪10M‬‬ ‫)‪(٢٧٣٦x٣٦٤٨‬‬ ‫‪5M‬‬ ‫)‪(١٩٢٠x٢٥٦٠‬‬ ‫‪3M‬‬ ‫)‪(١٥٣٦x٢٠٤٨‬‬ ‫‪VGA‬‬ ‫)‪(٤٨٠x٦٤٠‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺤﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﺔ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ ‪١‬‬ ‫*‬ ‫ﺳﻌﺔ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ‪٢ SD‬‬ ‫*‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪ ١٠٫٧١‬ﻡ ﺏ‬ ‫‪٣‬‬ ‫‪١٠٧٢‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫‪ ٥٫٥٧‬ﻡ ﺏ‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫‪١٦٥٤‬‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪ ٩٫٤٣‬ﻡ ﺏ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫‪١٢١٤‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫‪ ٤٫٩٢‬ﻡ ﺏ‬ ‫‪٦‬‬ ‫‪١٨٧٣‬‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪
PAGE 200
‫ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﻢ‪/‬ﺑﻜﺴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ )ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ(‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻒ‬ ‫)ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭ(‬ ‫ﺳﻌﺔ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻣﺠﺔ ‪١‬‬ ‫*‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪ ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫‪*SD‬‬ ‫‪FHD‬‬ ‫)‪(١٠٨٠x١٩٢٠‬‬ ‫)ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻮ(‬ ‫‪HD‬‬ ‫)‪(٧٢٠x١٢٨٠‬‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫)ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻮ( *‬ ‫‪STD‬‬ ‫)‪(٤٨٠x٦٤٠‬‬ ‫)ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻮ(‬ ‫‪HS1000‬‬ ‫)‪(٦٤x٢٢٤‬‬ ‫)ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﻮﺕ(‬ ‫‪HS480‬‬ ‫)‪(١٦٠x٢٢٤‬‬ ‫)ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﻮﺕ(‬ ‫‪HS240‬‬ ‫)‪(٣٨٤x٥١٢‬‬ ‫)ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﻮﺕ(‬ ‫‪HS120‬‬ ‫)‪(٤٨٠x٦٤٠‬‬ ‫)ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﻮﺕ(‬ ‫‪HS30-240‬‬ ‫)‪(٣٨٤x٥١٢‬‬ ‫
PAGE 201
‫ﺟﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫)ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺴﻼﺕ( ‪) /‬ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ(‬ ‫)‪YouTube (FHD‬‬ ‫)‪(١٠٨٠x١٩٢٠‬‬ ‫)ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻮ(‬ ‫)‪YouTube (STD‬‬ ‫)‪(٤٨٠x٦٤٠‬‬ ‫)ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻮ(‬ ‫)‪YouTube (HS1000‬‬ ‫)‪(٦٤x٢٢٤‬‬ ‫)ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﻮﺕ(‬ ‫)‪YouTube (HS480‬‬ ‫)‪(١٦٠x٢٢٤‬‬ ‫)ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﻮﺕ(‬ ‫)‪YouTube (HS240‬‬ ‫)‪(٣٨٤x٥١٢‬‬ ‫)ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﻮﺕ(‬ ‫)‪YouTube (HS120‬‬ ‫)‪(٤٨٠x٦٤٠‬‬ ‫)ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺻﻮﺕ(‬ ‫)‪YouTube (HS30-240‬‬ ‫)‪(٣٨٤x٥١٢‬‬ ‫)ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ‪ ٣٠‬ﺇﻃﺎﺭ‪/‬ﺙ ﻓﻘﻂ(‬ ‫)‪YouTube (HS30-120‬‬ ‫)‪(٤٨٠x٦٤٠‬‬ ‫)ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ‪ ٣٠‬ﺇﻃﺎﺭ‪/‬ﺙ ﻓﻘﻂ(‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺒﻲ‬
PAGE 202
‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻢ ﺳﻌﺔ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﻫﻲ ﻗﻴﻢ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺮﺽ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻲ ﻓﻘﻂ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻢ ﺣﺠﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻒ ﻭﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻫﻲ ﻗﻴﻢ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺮﺽ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺟﻌﻲ ﻓﻘﻂ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺑﺴﻌﺔ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ ،‬ﻗﻢ ﺑﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻣﺌﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ‪ ١٦‬ﺟﻴﺠﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﺮﻗﻪ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻓﻴﺪﻳﻮ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﺮﻗﻪ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻠﻪ‪ .
PAGE 203
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍﺻﻔﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺎﺕ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ Exif) JPEG ،*(DNG) RAW‬ﺍﻹﺻﺪﺍﺭ ‪2.3‬؛ ‪ DCF 2.0‬ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻲ؛ ﻳﺘﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫‪(DPOF‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻃﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺪﻳﻮ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ‪ ،MOV‬ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ‪) IMA-ADPCM ،H.264/AVC‬ﺍﺳﺘﺮﻳﻮ(‬ ‫* ﺗﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﻣﻠﻒ ‪ DNG‬ﻫﻮ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﻠﻒ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ‪ ،RAW‬ﻭﺗُﻮﺻﻲ ﺷﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫‪ Adobe Systems Incorporated‬ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻪ ﻛﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﻣﻠﻒ ﺻﻮﺭ ﻗﻴﺎﺳﻲ‪.
PAGE 204
‫ﻗﻴﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻂ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭﺗﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﺼﻒ ﻭﻣﻮﺿﻌﻲ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺿﻮﺋﻲ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﺒﺮﻣﺞ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺿﻮﺋﻲ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺑﺄﻭﻟﻮﻳﺔ ﻓﺘﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺳﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺿﻮﺋﻲ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ ﺑﺄﻭﻟﻮﻳﺔ ﺳﺮﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﻗﻂ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺮﻳﺾ ﺿﻮﺋﻲ ﻳﺪﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻮﻳﺾ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﺾ‬ ‫‪ –2.0EV‬ﺇﻟﻰ ‪) +2.
PAGE 205
‫ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺜﻞ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺎﺣﺔ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺒﻲ ﻟﻠﻮﻗﺖ ﻓﻲ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻳﺔ )‪ ٢٣‬ﻣﺌﻮﻳﺔ( ﻗﺒﻞ ﺇﻳﻘﺎﻑ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻴﺮﺍ‪ .‬ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻧﺔ‪ .‬ﺗﻘﻠﻞ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪.
PAGE 206
‫ﺍﺳﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺎﺭ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ‪ ٣٫٧‬ﻓﻮﻟﺖ‪ ٥٫٦ ،‬ﻭﺍﺕ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒًﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺑﻌﺎﺩ‬ ‫‪) ١٠٧٫٥‬ﻋﺮﺽ( ‪) ٦١٫٥ x‬ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ( ‪) ٣٦٫٧ x‬ﻋﻤﻖ( ﻣﻢ‬ ‫)ﺳﻤﻚ ‪ ٢٨‬ﻣﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎء ﺍﻷﺟﺰﺍء ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺯﺓ(‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺯﻥ‬ ‫‪ ٢٥٥‬ﺟﻢ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒًﺎ‬ ‫)ﺑﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ*(‬ ‫‪ ٢١٥‬ﺟﻢ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒًﺎ‬ ‫)ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎء ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ(‬ ‫* ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ‪ SDHC‬ﺳﻌﺔ ‪ ١٦‬ﺟﻴﺠﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺖ )ﺷﺮﻛﺔ ‪(SanDisk Corporation‬‬ ‫‪ .
PAGE 207
CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.