English Edition INSTRUCTIONS E
Welcome to the World of the EOS-1 N, The Flagship Camera of the EOS Series Thank you for selecting a Canon EOS camera. Thousands of professional photographers throughout the world are devoted users of the EOS-1 — a flexible, high-precision tool responsible for recording on film countless decisive moments and masterpieces of photographic art.
The EOS-1 N family consists of the following three models in addition to the standard model: • EOS-1 N DP: This model combines the BP-E1* AA-size battery pack with the EOS-1 N, allowing the user to switch between the standard 2CR5 lithium battery or AA-size batteries depending on the shooting situation. (Refer to page 93.) • EOS-1 N HS: This model combines the Power Drive Booster E1* with the EOS-1 N, providing high-speed continuous shooting and increased shooting capacity. (Refer to page 96.
Camera Care and Precautions ..........6 1. Handling, Cleaning and Storage .......6 2. Liquid Crystal Display Information........7 3. Blinking “ ” Display ..............7 4. Battery Information ..................8 5. Camera Operation with a Low Battery ....................................8 Nomenclature ...............................9 ● Attaching the Strap ............13 1. Loading the Battery ...............14 2. Checking the Battery Level (Film Shooting Capacity) .......15 3. Operating the Main Switch .
Camera Care and Precautions 1. Handling, Cleaning and Storage • This camera is a high-precision instrument. Be careful not to drop it or subject it to shock. • The Canon EOS-1 N has been designed for increased resistance to moisture. However, this camera is not waterproof and must therefore be handled with reasonable care. Keep the camera out of salt spray and protect it from excessive moisture. If used at the beach, clean it thoroughly afterward with a dry cloth.
Camera Care and Precautions • A minute amount of battery power is used for the display even when the main switch is set to . This does not affect the camera’s shooting capacity (number of film rolls possible per battery). • Carefully check the camera’s operation after lengthy storage. When the camera has not been used for a long time, or before an important trip or shooting assignment, we recommend having the camera thoroughly tested at a Canon service center. 2.
Camera Care and Precautions 4. Battery Information This camera requires battery power for operation. Always check the battery at the following times: 1. When loading a new battery 2. After lengthy storage 3. If the shutter will not release 4. In cold weather 5. Before an important shooting assignment • Wipe the battery terminals with a clean, dry cloth to ensure proper contact. • The battery may explode or cause burns if disassembled, recharged, shorted, exposed to high temperatures, or disposed of in fire.
Nomenclature • Page numbers of sections related to each component are indicated in parentheses.
Nomenclature Eyepiece Shutter Lever (→ page 71) X Contacts Accessory Shoe LCD Panel (→ page 11) Shooting Mode Selector (→ page 17) LCD Panel Illumination Button ( ) (→ page 74) AF Mode Selector (→ page 32) Exposure Compensation Button ( ) (→ page 44) Metering Mode Selector / Flash Exposure Compensation Button (→ page 37, 78) Dioptric Adjustment Dial (→ page 19) Main Dial MODE AF 130 Viewfinder Eyepiece Palm Door Film Window Remote Control Socket (cover) (→ page 61) A L Quick Control Dial Switc
Nomenclature Shooting Modes Manual Exposure: M Shutter-priority AE: Tv BulbExposure: Program AE: P Aperture-priority AE: Av * Depth-of-Field AE: DEP Shutter Speed Film Speed Battery Check ( ) Bulb ( ) * Depth-of-Field AE ( ) Custom Function Control Focusing Points Aperture Value Custom Function Control AEB Value * Depth-of-Field AE Metering Modes Evaluative Metering Partial Metering Fine Spot Metering ISO Indicator AF Mode Indicator One-shot AF AI Servo AF MTv DEP Av AEB 3 2 ISO ONE SHOT AI SERVO 10
Nomenclature Focusing Points/Spot Metering Position Indicators Exposure Level Display Fine Spot Metering Area M Laser-matte Screen Ec-CII In-focus Indicator Manual Exposure Indicator Flash Charge Completion Indicator AE Lock / AEB Indicator Exposure Compensation Indicator Shutter Speed Flash Exposure Compensation Indicator * Depth-of-Field AE Indicator Aperture Value Exposure Step Indicator ( : 1-stop, : 1/3-stop) Overexposure Indicator (+3 stops or more) Correct Exposure Indicator Exposure Le
I Shooting Preparations and Basic Operation This section explains the preparations necessary to set up the camera before use, as well as the basic operation of the camera. ● Attaching the Strap Thread the ends of the strap through the strap fixtures as shown. Pull firmly on the strap to make sure it is held securely by the buckles.
1. Loading the Battery This camera operates on a 6-volt, 2CR5 lithium battery, housed in the grip. • Refer to page 93 for additional information on the batteries of the EOS-1 N DP model and page 96 for the EOS-1 N HS model and the EOS-1 N RS model. a coin or similar object, turn 1 Using the grip screw counterclockwise to N loosen the grip. The screw cannot be removed from the grip. 2 Slide the grip down to remove.
2. Checking the Battery Level 1 Set the main switch to “A”. 2 Open the palm door and press the A L battery check button. CF AEB DRIVE 1 2 0 3 battery check indicator ( 3 The displayed in the LCD panel. ) is The battery level is indicated as follows: 0 4 0 0 Fig. 1: Fig. 2: Fig. 3: Battery power sufficient. Have a new spare battery handy. (blinking) The battery will soon be exhausted. Fig. 4: (no display) Replace the battery with a new one. (blinking): Refer to page 7.
3. Operating the Main Switch The main switch has three settings, as described below: : The power is off and the camera does not operate. Set the main switch to this position when not using the camera. Setting the switch to prevents unintentional power drain which can be caused by objects pressing against the shutter button during transport or storage. A L A : Set to this position when preparing and operating the camera.
4. Setting and Adjusting Basic Functions This camera’s shooting mode, AF mode and metering mode are set and changed as follows: 1 Set the main switch to “A”. 2 Press the shooting mode selector (or AF mode selector or metering mode selector) and hold it down while turning the main dial to the left or right until the desired setting appears in the LCD panel. MODE AF ISO ONE SHOT 3 Release the shooting mode selector (or AF mode selector or metering mode selector).
5. Lens Attachment 1 2 1 Remove the lens' rear dust cap and the camera's body cap by turning them counterclockwise. 2 Align the red dots on the lens and camera body, then rotate the lens clockwise until it locks in place with a click. M N AF 22 22 3 4 AF M 50mm N NO CA S EF 5 0 m m LEN 1: 1 N 4 the lens’ focus mode switch to 3 Set “AF”. N • Autofocus is not possible when the switch is set to “M”. • During autofocusing, do not touch the rotating part of the lens.
6. Dioptric Adjustment The viewfinder has a built-in dioptric adjustment mechanism that lets you adjust the eyesight correction to achieve a sharp viewfinder image. This also allows near- or far-sighted users to take pictures without wearing glasses. The diopter can be adjusted within a range of –3~+1 dpt. 1 Press inward on both sides (nonslip grip sections) of the eyecup frame. pressing in on the sides, slide 2 While the eyecup frame up to remove.
7. Shutter Button Operation and Autofocus The shutter button has a two step construction. Press halfway (to the first step) to activate focusing and metering, and press completely (to the second step) to release the shutter and make the exposure. 1. Pressing Halfway 1 1) This activates autofocus. When the subject is focused, the corresponding focusing point momentarily lights red and the green in-focus indicator lights up in the viewfinder (in Oneshot AF mode).
Shutter Button Operation and Autofocus 2 2. Pressing Completely This releases the shutter and takes the picture, then advances the film. The LCD panel’s frame counter displays the frame number. • Viewfinder data is extinguished during exposure. • If the camera moves at the instant the shutter is released, the motion during exposure may cause an unsharp picture.
8. Film Loading When DX film is loaded, the film speed is set automatically according to the DX code on the film cartridge. 36 400 P X E • The automatic film speed setting range is ISO 25~5000. 400 00 36 EXP • If non-DX film is loaded, the ISO indicator and the numbers for the previously-set film speed blink in the LCD panel. Set the appropriate film speed according to instructions in “1. Manually Setting the Film Speed” on page 66.
Film Loading 1 Set the main switch to “A”. 2 Open the back cover by using your 1 thumb to press the back cover lock release button while sliding the latch down. • If you find it difficult to perform both operations with one finger, use one finger to press the back cover release button and another finger to operate the latch. 2 3 Insert the film cartridge at a slant with the flat end facing up and the bottom end entering the camera first.
Film Loading 5 After checking that the film tip is FILM aligned with the orange mark and that the film perforations are engaged with the sprockets, close the back cover until it clicks shut. A L CORRECT FILM • DO NOT pull the film tip past the orange mark. If the film tip passes the orange mark, advancing the film may damage the film or cause the camera to malfunction.
Film Loading ● Removing Film The film automatically rewinds at the end of the roll. rewinding starts, the film 1 When rewind indicator moves from right to left to show that the film is rewinding. At the same time, the LCD panel’s frame counter counts down the number of frames. rewind stops when com2 Automatic pleted. Film rewind completion “ ” blinks in the LCD panel to indicate that you can now safely open the back cover and remove the film.
10. Program AE mode [P] In Program AE mode the camera automatically sets the shutter speed and aperture value according to the subject brightness. This mode allows anyone to start taking pictures quickly without worrying about exposure settings. Five focusing points provide a wide focusing area, making it easy to try out various picture compositions. 1 Turn on the main switch. the shooting mode selector 2 Press while turning the main dial until “P” MODE appears in the LCD panel.
Program AE mode [P] [Exposure Warnings] • If a shutter speed of 30” and the maximum aperture value blink in the display, the subject is too dark. Switch to flash photography, referring to “V. Using Flash” on page 76. • If a shutter speed of 8000 and the minimum aperture value blink in the display, the subject is too bright. Attach a neutral density (ND) filter to the lens.
II Selecting the AF and Metering Modes This camera’s wide-zone autofocus system lets you freely select from five focusing points, allowing you to keep the scene composed as desired while concentrating on the subject. Also, a rich selection of exposure options lets you select the metering mode appropriate for the subject or shooting situation, and flexible exposure compensation capabilities let you fine tune the exposure in real time.
1. Selecting the Five Focusing Points This camera incorporates a high-precision AF sensor called Multi-BASIS (Multi Base-Stored Image Sensor), equipped with five focusing points for wide autofocusing coverage. You can freely select any of the focusing points to compose the scene as desired, or you can let the camera select the focusing point for you (automatic focusing selection mode). ● Selecting a Focusing Point 1 Press ( ).
Selecting the Five Focusing Points • Turning the main dial selects the focusing points in the following order: automatic focusing point selection (all five focusing points are displayed) ↔ far left ↔ left center ↔ center ↔ right center ↔ far right. • The selected focusing point lights red in the viewfinder and is also displayed in the LCD panel. setting is completed when you 4 The press the shutter button halfway or after six seconds elapse.
Selecting the Five Focusing Points ● Focus Lock When you want to compose a scene with the main subject positioned out of the zone covered by the five focusing points, follow the procedure below to first lock the focus on the subject before composing the scene and taking the picture. • The focus lock function is available only in One-shot AF mode. (Refer to “2. Selecting the AF Mode” on page 32.) the subject with the selected 1 Cover focusing point and press the shutter button halfway to focus the subject.
2. Selecting the AF Mode Two types of autofocus are available: One-shot AF and AI Servo AF. Select the mode most appropriate for the subject and shooting situation. • To use the camera’s AF modes, the lens’ focus mode switch must be set to “AF”. 1 While pressing the AF mode selector, turn the main dial to the left or right until the desired AF mode appears in the LCD panel. MODE ONE SHOT AF ISO AI SERVO ONE SHOT 2 Release the AF mode selector.
Selecting the AF Mode ● AI Servo AF P AI SERVO 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 Use this mode when taking pictures of moving subjects. The lens focuses the subject continuously while the shutter button is pressed halfway. AI Servo’s predictive focus control* can track subjects moving toward or away from the camera. Exposure is determined immediately before the shutter is released.
3. Difficult Subjects for Autofocus This camera’s autofocus system is very accurate and can quickly focus most subjects with the high-precision Multi-BASIS (Base-Stored Image Sensor) AF sensor equipped with five focusing points as shown below. However, the system may have difficulty focusing the subjects listed below. When autofocus is impossible, the green in-focus indicator will blink in the viewfinder.
Difficult Subjects for Autofocus (d) have vertical sensors, focus the subject, then recompose the picture using the focus lock function. 3) In the case of (f), use the center focusing point which has a horizontal sensor, focus the subject, then recompose the picture using the focus lock function. 4) Set the lens’ focus mode switch to “M” and manually focus the subject. • See “4. Manual Focusing” on page 36 for manual focusing instructions.
4. Manual Focusing Use manual focusing when the subject is difficult to focus with the camera’s autofocus system, or when you need to control the focus for alternative focus effects. MODE 22 22 50mm the lens’ focus mode switch to 1 Set “M”. AF AF M ISO • The AF mode display is extinguished in the LCD panel. N LENS EF 5 0 m AF M N ON m 1: 1 2 While pressing the shutter button 4 halfway and looking through the viewfinder, turn the lens’ manual focusing ring until the subject appears sharp.
5. Selecting the Metering Mode Three metering modes are available: evaluative metering ( ), partial metering ( ) and fine spot metering ( ). Center-weighted average metering as well as spot metering linked to the focusing points can also be set with the corresponding custom function. In all metering modes, pressing the shutter button halfway activates the built-in metering system and determines the exposure.
Selecting the Metering Mode ● Evaluative Metering ( ) Use this mode for general subjects and backlit scenes. By dividing the viewfinder into 16 metering zones linked with the five focusing points, the camera evaluates factors such as subject size, position (based on the focusing point in use), brightness, background, front lighting and back lighting to determine the best exposure setting. In manual focusing mode, evaluative metering is based on the central focusing point.
Selecting the Metering Mode ● Fine Spot Metering ( ) This mode limits the metering area to the center of the viewfinder as defined by the fine spot metering mark (approx. 2.3% of the image area). Use this mode when you need an accurate exposure reading of a specific subject area. • In continuous shooting mode ( ) or high - speed continuous shooting mode with the Power Drive Booster E1 ( , ), the exposure value determined for the first frame is also used for the second and consecutive exposures.
6. AE Lock The EOS-1 N's evaluative metering system is coupled to the five focusing points. It controls the exposure according to the subject's position, based on the focusing point in use. If you want to determine the exposure independently from the focusing operation, use AE lock. Use it when you also want to change the composition of the picture after determining the exposure.
AE Lock 3 Refocus the subject, change the composition as desired, and take the picture. • When you change the scene composition, the difference between the locked exposure value and the continuously metered exposure value is displayed in the viewfinder in real-time.
7. Exposure Compensation When taking pictures in an AE shooting mode, you can compensate the exposure according to the subject conditions either by using the quick control dial while looking through the viewfinder or by using the exposure compensation button and the main dial. Exposure can be compensated up to ±3 stops in 1/3-stop increments. Custom Function (Refer to pages 86–87) In addition to 1/3-stop increments, the exposure compensation amount can also be input in 1/2-stop increments.
Exposure Compensation 2 • The exposure level indicator and exposure compensation symbol are displayed in the viewfinder, and the compensation amount is displayed in the LCD panel’s exposure level indicator. 3 → 1 • In the LCD panel, “+” indicates overexposure and “–” indicates underexposure relative to the camera’s meter reading.
Exposure Compensation ● Using the Exposure Compensation Button Exposure compensation can also be carried out using the exposure compensation button ( ) together with the main dial. the subject and confirm the 1 Focus exposure. and release the exposure 2 Press compensation button, then turn the main dial (while the six-second timer is activated) to set the desired exposure compensation amount. 3 Take the picture.
8. Auto Exposure Bracketing [AEB] Use auto exposure bracketing to take a sequence of pictures at different exposures. When this function is set, the camera automatically takes three exposures in sequence while shifting the exposure for each picture. The bracketing amount can be set in 1/3-stop increments up to ±3 stops from the metered exposure value. When the shutter button is pressed, three frames are exposed according to the current film winding mode (refer to “2.
Auto Exposure Bracketing [AEB] 1 Open the palm door and simultane- CF ously press the battery check button and film winding mode selector. • AEB appears in the LCD panel. AEB DRIVE AEB 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 CLEAR • The display remains for six seconds after you release the buttons. the main dial to set the desired 2 Turn bracketing amount. • The set bracketing amount is shown in the LCD panel as both a graphic level display and a numerical value.
Auto Exposure Bracketing [AEB] 1 2 3 • Display examples of AEB exposures in the viewfinder Tv 2 1 0 1 Custom Function (Refer to pages 88–89) • • • 5 To cancel auto exposure bracketing, repeat steps 1 and 2 to reset the bracketing amount to 0. ONE SHOT 3 2 • The compensation amount for each shot is also displayed in the viewfinder by the exposure level indicator. • It is possible to take one shot at a time even in continuous exposure mode.
III Selecting the Shooting Mode This section describes the camera’s various shooting modes and provides guidelines on how to select the appropriate mode for different subjects.
1. Shutter-priority AE [Tv] In this mode, you set the shutter speed and the camera automatically sets the aperture according to the lighting conditions. 1 While pressing the shooting mode selector, turn the main dial until “Tv” appears in the LCD panel. MODE Tv AF ISO ONE SHOT the shooting mode selec2 Release tor. the main dial until the desired 3 Turn shutter speed appears in the viewfinder or LCD panel. the shutter button halfway to 4 Press focus the subject and confirm the exposure.
Shutter-priority AE [Tv] 5 After confirming the aperture value, press the shutter button completely to take the picture. • If the aperture value is not blinking, proper exposure will be obtained. [Exposure Warnings] 50 • When the number for the maximum aperture of the lens blinks in the display, the image will be underexposed. Turn the main dial to a slower shutter speed so the aperture display stops blinking.
Shutter-priority AE [Tv] Shutter Speed Display Shutter speeds are set in 1/3-stop increments. From 8000 to 4, the shutter speeds are displayed as the reciprocal of the actual time values. For example, 125 on the display indicates a shutter speed of 1/125 sec. For shutter speeds slower than 4, actual times are displayed. For example, 0”3 on the display indicates a shutter speed of 0.3 sec, and 15” indicates a speed of 15 sec.
2. Aperture-priority AE [Av] In this mode, you set the aperture and the camera automatically sets the shutter speed according to the lighting conditions. 1 While pressing the shooting mode selector, turn the main dial until “Av” appears in the LCD panel. MODE Av AF ISO ONE SHOT the shooting mode selec2 Release tor. the main dial until the desired 3 Turn aperture value appears in the viewfinder or LCD panel. the shutter button halfway to 4 Press focus the subject and confirm the exposure.
Aperture-priority AE [Av] 5 After confirming the shutter speed, press the shutter button completely to take the picture. • If the shutter speed is not blinking, proper exposure will be obtained. • Caution: Camera shake may produce an unsharp picture if the shutter speed becomes slower than “1/focal length of the lens in use.” [Exposure Warnings] • When a shutter speed of 30” blinks in the display, the image will be underexposed.
Aperture-priority AE [Av] Aperture Value Display Apertures are set in 1/3-stop increments. Larger numbers indicate smaller lens apertures. The following aperture settings are provided in the camera, but the actual aperture range available depends on the lens in use. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.6 6.3 7.1 8.0 9.
3. Depth-of-Field AE [DEP] This mode places everything between two freely set points in the foreground and background within the zone of focus, effective for making sure everyone in a large group picture or everything in a landscape photo is rendered sharp. After you designate the near and far points in the scene, the camera automatically sets the optimum focus position and the aperture necessary to achieve the required depth of field, then sets the shutter speed to achieve the correct exposure.
Depth-of-Field AE [DEP] 4 Place the selected focusing point on (Point 1) ➔ the nearest point you want in focus (point 1), then press the shutter button halfway. • When the in-focus indicator and “ ” light up in the viewfinder, remove your finger from the shutter button. ONE SHOT DEP 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 5 Place the same focusing point on (Point 2) ➔ the farthest point you want in focus (point 2), then press the shutter button halfway again.
Depth-of-Field AE [DEP] 6 Compose the picture and press the shutter button halfway to set the aperture and focus for the designated depth of field. ONE SHOT DEP 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 • The correct aperture value for the designated depth of field and the corresponding shutter speed are displayed in both the viewfinder and LCD panel. • If you remove your finger from the shutter button, the display changes to “ ” and the aperture value.
Depth-of-Field AE [DEP] [Warning Indications] • If the aperture value blinks, the desired depth of field cannot be obtained. Use a wideangle lens or move farther from the subject and repeat steps 4 through 6. • If the shutter speed of 30” and the maximum aperture of the lens blink, the scene will be underexposed and Depth-of-Field AE cannot be carried out. • If the shutter speed of 8000 and the minimum aperture of the lens blink, the scene will be overexposed.
4. Manual Exposure [M] This mode lets you set both the shutter speed and aperture. Use this mode when you need complete control of exposure for creative effects or when using a hand-held exposure meter. The main dial sets the shutter speed and the quick control dial sets the aperture. ● Using the Camera’s Built-in Meter 1 While pressing the shooting mode selector, turn the main dial to the left or right until “M” appears in the LCD panel. MODE AF ISO M ONE SHOT the shooting mode selec2 Release tor.
Manual Exposure [M] 5 Press the shutter button halfway to focus the subject. “M” and the exposure values are displayed in the viewfinder. The exposure level indicator at the right of the viewfinder shows how far the current exposure setting is from the exposure value metered by the camera. M • The indicator shows that the set exposure will be one stop over the metered exposure.
5. Bulb Exposure [ ] The shutter stays open for as long as you press the shutter button. By connecting the optional Remote Switch 60T3 to the camera’s remote control socket, you can keep the shutter open without holding the shutter button pressed. Use this mode when long exposures are required, such as for pictures of night scenes and fireworks displays. hile pressing the shooting 1W mode selector, turn the main dial until “ panel.
Bulb Exposure [ • ] In bulb exposure mode, the LCD panel’s frame counter display counts the elapsed time from when the shutter was released, starting over every 30 seconds. One battery check bar ( ) appears on the display after every 30 seconds, allowing time measurement up to 120 seconds using all three bars. ONE SHOT This display example shows elapsed time of 120 seconds • This camera’s bulb exposure operation is designed to consume very little power, realizing virtually no drain on the battery.
6. Multiple Exposures [ ] Up to nine exposures can be made on one frame by presetting the number of multiple exposures with the main dial. Multiple exposures are possible in any shooting mode. the shooting mode selector 1 Press and metering mode selector/flash MODE AF ISO exposure compensation button at the same time. • “ ” appears in the LCD panel and “ ” appears in the frame counter. This number indicates the number of preset multiple exposures.
Multiple Exposures [ ] 3 Release the shooting mode selector and metering mode selector/flash exposure compensation button. 4 Select a shooting mode and take the desired number of exposures. • Three exposures are set 5 When the preset number of multiple exposures is completed, the film automatically advances to the next frame. When taking multiple exposures on the first or last frame of a roll, the curl of the film may cause subject images to shift slightly out of alignment.
IV Configuring the Camera This section describes how to change various camera settings such as the film speed and film winding and rewinding modes, allowing you to precisely configure the camera for specific shooting situations.
1. Manually Setting the Film Speed The film speed can be set manually when using non-DX film or when you wish to set a film speed other than the DX-coded film speed. • Set the film speed after loading the film. • The manual film speed setting range is ISO 6~6400. When using DX film, the automatic film speed setting range is ISO 25~5000.
2. Changing the Film Winding Mode Two film winding modes are available: single exposure mode and continuous exposure mode. ● Single Exposure ( ) The film advances one frame after each picture is taken. After taking a picture, return the shutter button to the half-pressed position to prepare for the next exposure while keeping the exposure value locked (possible only when camera is set to One-shot AF and evaluative metering mode).
Changing the Film Winding Mode 2 Turn the main dial to the left or right until the desired film winding mode is displayed in the LCD panel. 3 To complete the setting, press the shutter halfway or wait until the sixsecond timer elapses.
3. Changing the Film Rewinding Mode In normal operation at the end of the roll, the camera automatically rewinds the film at high speed and winds the film leader completely into the cartridge. Using custom functions F-1 and F-2, however, you can change the camera’s film rewinding operation as described below: • Custom Function Nos. F-1 and F-2 can be used in combination. • For instructions on how to change the custom function settings, see “1. Setting and Resetting Custom Functions” on page 82.
4. Using the Self-Timer [ ] Two built-in self-timer modes let you delay the exposure 10 seconds or 2 seconds from when you press the shutter button. When using the selftimer, place the camera on a tripod or a steady surface. 1 Open the palm door and press the AEB film winding mode selector. DRIVE CLEAR • The film winding mode indicator appears in the LCD panel. • After the button is released, the timer function keeps the film winding mode indicator displayed in the LCD panel for six seconds.
Using the Self-Timer [ ] 3 Looking into the viewfinder, com- pose the picture and press the shutter button halfway to focus the subject and set the exposure. 4 Press the shutter button completely. The self-timer lamp blinks to indicate that the self-timer function is operating. The lamp starts blinking faster two seconds before the picture is taken. • To cancel the self-timer in mid-operation, set the main switch to .
5. Locking the Mirror Up Setting custom function F-12 (refer to pages 90-91) lets you swing the mirror up before opening the shutter and starting the exposure. This eliminates the slight vibration caused by mirror shock, ensuring maximum sharpness when taking close-up photos or using super-telephoto lenses. • Refer to “1. Setting and Resetting Custom Functions” on page 82 for instructions on how to set the custom function.
6. Infrared Photography Infrared film (film with extended sensitivity to infrared light) can be used to achieve interesting effects not possible with general-purpose film. When using black-and-white infrared film, the film’s sensitivity to longer wavelengths requires a slight adjustment in focus using the red infrared index on the lens. Use a deep red filter to maximize the infrared effect. • When shooting with infrared film, use a lens equipped with a distance scale window.
7. Checking the Depth of Field Depth of field is the range of focus in front of and behind the subject in which objects appear sharp. The depth of field varies from shallow to deep depending on the aperture setting, the angle of view of the lens in use and the camera to subject distance. To check the depth of field before taking a picture, press the depth-of-field preview button.
9. Resetting the Camera to Its Initial Settings AEB ● Resetting All Camera Functions You can reset all of the camera’s functions (except for the custom functions) to their default settings by opening the palm door and pressing the clear button. After resetting, the camera’s functions are set as shown below: DRIVE CLEAR • Shooting mode ...................................... Program AE (P) mode • AF mode................................................ One-shot AF • Metering mode ......................
V Using Flash Attaching an EOS dedicated speedlite to the camera’s accessory shoe enables advanced flash photography with the operational simplicity of normal AE shooting. In addition to overall exposure compensation, independent compensation of just the flash exposure is possible from the camera side.
1. Using EOS Dedicated Speedlites EOS dedicated Speedlites (540EZ, 430EZ, 420EZ, 300EZ, etc.) make flash photography as simple as pointing and shooting. Moreover, built-in advanced functions make it easy to achieve professional fill-in flash effects in outdoor settings as well as automatic control of flash exposure when shooting at night or indoors. These units feature a built-in AF auxiliary light function that assists autofocus in dark situations.
2. Flash Exposure Compensation This function lets you vary the automatic flash exposure level of EOS dedicated speedlites. The flash exposure can be compensated up to ±3 stops in 1/3-stop increments. Custom Function Flash exposure compensation can also be set in 1/2-stop increments. (Refer to pages 86–87) 1 Set the quick control dial switch to . 2 While pressing the metering mode selector / flash exposure compensation button, turn the quick control dial to set the desired compensation amount.
Flash Exposure Compensation 3 Releasing the metering mode selec- ONE SHOT Av 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 tor / flash exposure compensation button completes the flash exposure compensation setting. The LCD panel returns to its normal condition and lights in the display to indicate that flash exposure compensation is set. (The compensation amount is not displayed.) • Flash exposure compensation remains set until manually canceled. To cancel, repeat step 2 to return the flash exposure compensation amount to 0.
3. Using Non-dedicated Flash Equipment This camera’s shutter can synchronize with non-dedicated portable flash units at up to 1/250 sec. and with studio strobes at up to 1/125 sec. Before use, test the flash unit at various shutter speeds to make sure it synchronizes properly with the camera. ● PC Terminal Flash units equipped with a synchro cord can be used by connecting the cord to the camera’s PC terminal. The PC terminal is equipped with a lock screw to prevent accidental disconnection.
VI Custom Functions Custom function control is provided to let you customize the camera’s functions according to your personal preferences and shooting style.
1. Setting and Resetting Custom Functions ● Setting a Custom Function 1 Set the main switch to “A” or “ ”. the palm door and press the 2 Open custom function button. • A custom function number is displayed in the LCD panel. CF AEB DRIVE 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 3 Turn the main dial to the left or right until the desired custom function number is displayed in the LCD panel.
Setting and Resetting Custom Functions 3 2 1 2 3 ← ← (CF5) ← ← (CF1) 1 0 (CF10) (CF14) • Display example indicating that custom functions No. 1, No. 5, No. 10 and No. 14 are set. • Dots are displayed below the exposure scale to indicate custom function settings which have been selected. A dot below “–3” indicates that custom function No. 1 is set. Dots for other custom functions (Nos. 2~14) are displayed in sequence to the right of the “–3” position.
2. Custom Function Chart Type Custom Function No. Affected Function LCD Panel Display Automatic film rewind operation Setting Sticker No.
Useful Situations Reference Page No. This function is useful for situations in which silence is required — for example, in a quiet theater or at a pro golf tournament — where the sudden noise of a camera’s rewind would cause disruption and be frowned upon. 69 Rewinds film leader fully into the car- This function is useful for individuals or tridge. news companies who do their own film processing. The film leader is left outside of the cartridge after the film is rewound automatically or in mid-roll.
Type Custom Function No. Focus F-4 Affected Function LCD Panel Display AF activation Setting Sticker No.
Custom Function Chart Operation Useful Situations Reference Page No. Autofocus starts when shutter button is 2: For sports photography using focus pressed halfway. Focus is locked when prediction in AI Servo AF mode, this AE lock button ( ) is pressed. option lets the photographer temporarily stop the focus. • AE lock is not possible when “2” is set. Shutter speed set by main dial. Aperture value set by quick control dial or by combined operation of exposure compensation button ( ) and main dial.
Type Custom Function No. Affected Function LCD Panel Display Center-weighted average metering Setting Sticker No.
Custom Function Chart Operation Useful Situations Evaluative metering. Reference Page No. Setting this function to center-weighted average metering provides the photographer with a predictable metering pattern for determining exposure. This is useful for experienced photographers Center-weighted average metering. who have over many years developed • The LCD panel still shows the evaluative an ability to accurately determine exposure combining average metering and metering indication.
Type Custom Function No. Affected Function LCD Panel Display Focusing point selection Setting Sticker No.
Custom Function Chart Operation Focusing point selector ( ) + main dial Exposure compensation button ( main dial Useful Situations Reference Page No. 0, 1:This option makes it possible to match the EOS-1 N’s button operations to the photographer’s existing camera (EOS-1 or EOS 5•A2/A2E). 30 33 60 )+ Independent operation of quick control 2: This option lets the user track the subject dial, or exposure compensation button with the focusing point in real-time by ( ) + main dial.
Custom Function Chart ● Combined Use of Custom Functions F-5 and F-11 When custom functions F-5 and F-11 are combined, shutter speed and aperture value settings are carried out as shown in the following table. F-5 Custom function number Selection No.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N DP Model A combination of the EOS-1 N with the compact Battery Pack BP-E1 provides a switch that lets you power the camera either from the standard 2CR5 lithium battery stored in the grip or from four AA-size (LR6) alkalinemanganese or Ni-Cd batteries housed in the battery pack. This dual pack (DP) system lets you use AA-size batteries during normal temperature shooting and switch to the 2CR5 lithium battery when shooting in cold conditions.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N DP Model 3 Press the Battery Pack BP-E1’s battery magazine release button and remove the battery magazine. four AA-size batteries into the 4 Insert battery magazine as shown in the diagram. the battery magazine into the 5 Insert Battery Pack BP-E1. A L • The release button automatically holds the battery magazine in place. the Battery Pack BP-E1 to 6 Reattach the camera as shown in the diagram, then turn and tighten the Battery Pack BP-E1’s attachment knob.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N DP Model 1. Power Source Selector Use the power source selector to select the desired power source. The relationship between the selector and power source is as follows: 2CR5 R5 LR6 LR 6 2C 1) 2CR5: Camera is powered from the 2CR5 lithium battery stored in the grip. 2) LR6: Camera is powered from the AAsize alkaline-manganese or NiCd batteries housed in the battery magazine.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N HS Model A combination of the EOS-1 N with the Power Drive Booster E1 expands the choice of film winding modes to three and benefits from higher shooting capacity (refer to page 98). Moreover, the EOS-1 N HS is designed for improved operability with features such as a separate shutter button and AE lock button ( ) for vertical shooting.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N HS Model 1. Vertical Position Shooting To use the vertical shutter button and AE lock button set the vertical control switch to the ON position (red dot showing). 2. Film Winding Modes ● Single Exposure ( ) The film advances one frame after each picture is taken. After taking a picture, return the shutter button to the half-pressed position to prepare for the next exposure.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N HS Model 4. Shooting Capacity Shooting capacity by battery type (rolls) Power source Size AA lithium AA-size alkaline Ni-Cd Pack E1 batteries (FR6x8) Temperature Normal (+20°C / 68°F) 100 (65) 65 (45) 250 (165) Low (–20°C / –4°F) 6 (4) 45 (30) 90 (60) • Data based on Canon’s Standard Test Method using new batteries, EF50mm f/1.4 USM lens and 24-exposure film. Values in parentheses are for 36-exposure film.
Attaching the Standard Grip The Battery Pack BP-E1 or Power Drive Booster E1 can be removed and replaced with the EOS-1 N’s standard grip GR-E1 (optional) using the procedure below. 1 Load a battery into the standard grip um @ @ j A › ˛ ¤ » Œ “ Ł [ d A “ A ` M A ˛ A V ˛ ¨ ¢ ¯ › ‡ ¢ B @ • ¯ [ g ˝ GR-E1 (see page 14). 2 Turn the Battery Pack BP-E1/Power Drive Booster E1’s attachment knob to loosen, then pull the assembly downward to remove from the camera.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N RS Model In addition to all the features of the EOS-1 N, the EOS-1 N RS also has a fixed, hard-coat, new pellicle mirror, a high-speed motor drive, and the RS mode. The EOS-1 N RS is a single-lens reflex camera having the fastest AF (autofocus) operation. Major Features of the EOS-1 N RS ■ In the RS mode, the short shutter release time lag of 0.006 sec. helps you capture the decisive moment more easily. ■ A high-speed continuous shooting speed of 10 frames per sec.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N RS Model ● Nomenclature ON/OFF switch Grip Vertical grip shutter button Handstrap eyelet Battery magazine handle Tripod socket Vertical grip AE lock button Battery magazine ● Using the vertical grip To use the vertical grip and the corresponding shutter button and AE lock button, turn on the ON/OFF switch.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N RS Model 1. Batteries for the EOS-1 N RS • Load the batteries in the same way as for the EOS-1 N HS. See page 98. 2. The RS mode When the main switch is set to RS, the RS mode will be set and the following will be set automatically: (1) One Shot autofocus will be set. RS A L * Al Servo autofocus cannot be set. (2) When the shutter button is pressed halfway, the aperture will stop down immediately after focusing is achieved.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N RS Model 4. Film advance mode ● Single frame advance ( ) After a shot is taken, the film will advance by one frame at the same speed as during continuous shooting. ● Low-speed/High-speed continuous shooting ( ) / For as long as the shutter button is pressed completely, continuous shooting will continue at the speeds shown in the table below. 5. Continuous shooting speed according to AF mode (frames/sec.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N RS Model 8. EOS-1 N RS Operation Notes 104 • When the shutter button is pressed lightly, there will be a sound as if the shutter was released. This is only the shutter's rear curtain positioning itself. • Use a blower brush to lightly blow off any dust from the pellicle mirror. If the mirror is really dirty, consult your nearest Canon Service Center. • During self-timer operation, etc.
Additional Information for the EOS-1 N RS Model • When custom function CF-4 is set to “1” (AF operation with the AE lock button and AE lock with the shutter button pressed halfway) and the RS mode is used, allow the autofocus operation to be completed before pressing the shutter button halfway. * If the shutter button is pressed halfway, the autofocus will not operate even when the AE lock button is pressed.
Troubleshooting If you run into a problem operating your camera, check the following table to see if you can find the cause of the problem. If the trouble persists, take the camera to your nearest Canon service center. (A list of service centers is provided at the back of this instruction book.) Symptom Cause Remedy The main switch is set to Set the main switch to A or . . 16 Replace the battery with a new one. 14 The battery is inserted Reload the battery correctupside down. ly.
Troubleshooting Symptom Cause Remedy Referral page The subject is not focused. Press the shutter button (The in-focus indicator is again halfway to refocus blinking in the viewfinder.) the subject. If the subject The shutter does not still cannot be focused, release. refer to “3. Difficult Subjects for Autofocus” on page 34. 20 The camera is being used The battery capacity quickin a cold environment. ly depleted due to the cold. Replace it with a new batnot tery.
Program Line Characteristics Program characteristics for Program AE [P] mode using an EF50mm f/1.4 USM lens. 12 32 00 64 00 16 00 80 0 40 0 20 0 10 0 50 25 IS O 6 For EOS-1 N mounted with an EF 50mm f/1.4 USM lens 6 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 f / No 32 4 22 3 16 2 11 1 8 0 5.6 -1 4 -2 2.8 -3 2 -4 1.4 -5 30" 15" 108 8" 4" 2" 1" 2 4 8 15 30 60 1.
Specifications RS indicates the specification for the EOS-1 N RS ■ TYPE AND MAJOR COMPONENTS Type: Format: Usable Lenses: Lens Mount: 35mm focal plane shutter SLR (single-lens reflex) camera with autofocus, auto exposure and built-in motor drive.
Specifications Depth-of-Field Preview: (3) To the right of viewing area: Exposure level scale (±3 stops in 1/3-stop increments), exposure level indicator (1 AE mode, exposure compensation amount, 2 AE lock, real-time meter deviation value, 3 manual exposure level, 4 AEB step amount, 5 background exposure when using flash), remaining frame number display Possible, by operation of depth-of-field preview button.
Specifications AE Lock: Multiple Exposures: (2) Manual compensation: ±3 stops in 1/3-stop increments, by independent operation of quick control dial or combination of exposure compensation button + main dial; can be used together with AEB. (1) Auto AE lock: AE lock occurs simultaneously with AF completion in one-shot AF mode with evaluative metering. RS (1) Auto AE lock. During One Shot autofocus and evaluative metering, AE locks when focusing is achieved.
Specifications AF Working Range: (3) Manual focusing: Possible by setting the lens’ focus mode switch to “M” and operating the lens’ manual focusing ring. In-focus indicator lights up when focus is achieved (with EF lenses having maximum aperture of f/5.6 or larger). RS Manual focusing with the electronic ring is enabled during exposure and continuous shooting. EV 0 ~ 18 (ISO 100).
Specifications Film Rewind: Automatic rewind at end of roll using built-in motor. (Rewind speed with 24-exp. film: approx. 5 sec; with 36exp. film: approx. 8 sec.); mid-roll rewind possible. Rewind noise: Normal mode: 59 dB; Silent mode: 48 dB. RS High-speed film rewind: Approx. 5 sec. for 24-exposure film and 8 sec. for 36-exposure film Silent film rewind for 24-ex. and 36-ex. films: Approx. 13 sec. and 20 sec.
Specifications Custom Function Control: LCD Panel: Remote Control: Battery: Battery Check: Camera Back: Dimensions: Weight: 114 (7) Manual focusing using the electronic manual focusing ring,(8) Selection of center-weighted average metering, (9) AEB shooting sequence, (10) Cancellation of superimposed focusing points, (11) Focusing point selection method, (12) Mirror up photography, (13) Spot metering linked to focusing points, (14) flash output control. RS Except for custom function No.
Quick Guide to EOS-1 N Functions CF Check the battery level AEB Power source related Make sure the main switch is set to “A” before performing the following operations: (refer to page 15) Check the set film speed 0 DRIVE MODE ISO AF ISO U L (refer to page 22) TR AS O U M Take pictures in rapid sequence AEB Film related CF DRIVE U CLEAR L (refer to page 67) TR AS O U M Rewind the film in mid-roll Focus related (refer to page 25) Select the focusing point (refer to page 29) A L U
Quick Guide to EOS-1 N Functions AI SERVO MODE AF ISO ONE SHOT AS O U M ON LENS EF 5 0 m m 1: 1 MODE 22 22 TR (refer to page 36) AF AF M ISO Focus the subject manually AF M L 50mm U (refer to page 32) 4 Focus related Select the AF mode N CA NO N L EN S Select the shooting mode MODE ISO U L Exposure related (refer to page 48) Select the metering mode (refer to page 37) Compensate the exposure (refer to page 42•44) 116 P AF TR AS O U M 0 MODE AF ISO U L TR AS O U
Exposure related Quick Guide to EOS-1 N Functions Use AE lock to lock the exposure reading (refer to page 40) Take multiple exposures on one frame MODE AF ISO U L TR (refer to page 63) AS O U M Use automatic exposure bracketing AEB Photographic applications CF DRIVE U TR (refer to page 45) Compensate the flash exposure AEB 3 2 L CLEAR AS O U M 1 0 1 2 3 1 0 1 2 3 MODE AF ISO (refer to page 78) 3 2 A CF AEB DRIVE Use the self-timer (refer to page 70) 2 U L CLEAR TR
Quick Guide to EOS-1 N Functions Illuminating the LCD panel L TR AS O U M (refer to page 74) ONE SHO Reset all functions (clear button) [except for custom functions] CF AEB Photographic applications U DRIVE CLEAR (refer to page 75) CF AEB (refer to page 82) CF AEB Set a custom function DRIVE DRIVE CLEAR CLEAR Check the current custom function settings CF 3 1 DRIVE CF AEB (refer to page 75) CF AEB Reset all custom functions at once 118 2 (refer to page 83) AEB Custom fun
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Do not make any changes or modifications to the equipment unless otherwise specified in the instructions. If such changes or modifications should be made, you could be required to stop operation of the equipment.
CANON INC. 30-2, Shimomaruko 3-chome, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan U.S.A. CANON U.S.A., INC. For all inquiries concerning this camera, call toll free in the U.S. 1-800-828-4040 or write to: Customer Relations, Canon U.S.A., Inc. One Canon Plaza, Lake Success, N.Y. 11042-1198 CANADA CANON CANADA INC. HEADQUARTERS 6390 Dixie Road, Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1P7, Canada CANON CANADA INC. MONTREAL BRANCH 5990, Côte-de-Liesse, Montréal Québec H4T 1V7, Canada CANON CANADA INC.