Specifications
TEAM Climate Monitoring Protocol 3.1
53 
6.4
Checking rainfall measurements against the manual rain gauge 
Automatic tipping buckets, like the one used in this protocol (TB4) can misread the amount of rainfall 
during extreme rainfall events (> 50 mm/hour) (e.g. Nystuen 1999). Thus, it is a good idea to check 
rainfall measurements with a manual precipitation bucket (e.g. a US weather type). We suggest the 
following guidelines to ensure this information can be captured in a standardized way. The manual rain 
gauge should be c
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 during maintenance checks or, if the 
station is easily reachable, check rainfall values every day. 
6.4.1
Measure and record the event 
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Sensor Installation/Calibration Form
Every time the station is visited (at least once a month), measure the rainfall using the enclosed dipstick 
and write it down together with the current date in the Manual Rainfall
 Form
 (Appendix A.6. Manual 
Rainfall Form). If there is an extremely heavy rainfall event, the inner section of the rain bucket may 
overflow into the outer section. When this happens measure the rainfall that accumulated in the inner 
bucket and then empty it. Refill the inner bucket with the water that overflowed into the outer section 
and measure this amount using the dipstick. If there is any more water remaining in the outer section, 
repeat this procedure again. When you record this event, add all of the measurements together to get 
the final volume of rain that fell. 
6.4.2
Submit the data 
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Sensor Installation/Calibration Form
Upon returning from the field, transcribe the recorded data to the M
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 tab in the 
Climate Metadata section of the Data Management Tool, which can be found in the “myTEAM” area 
on the TEAM website, as part of the regular data submission process. Instructions for uploading data 
from the manual rain gauge can be found in S
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 of the Climate Data Management Tool Help 
(Appendix A.8) or follow the basic instructions below: 
a)  Navigate to www.teamnetwork.org. 
b)  Open the Data Management Tool by clicking on the “myTEAM” link at the top of the page and 
then, on the page that appears, clicking on the “data management tool” link. 
c)  Using the arrows on the right side of the screen find and click on the “Climate Metadata” tab. 
d)  Choose your site and click “Go.” 
e)  Click on the M
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 tab at the bottom of the screen. 
f)  Enter the required information from the completed 
Sensor Installation/Calibration Form
 and 
click the “Save” button. If the bucket was emptied on a date other than the date of the last 
recorded measurement, then record the date and time for when it was emptied in the 
“Comments” box. 










