User`s guide

Chapter 3:
VLAN Operation
3-4 Port Based VLAN User’s Guide
Figure 3-1 Inside the Switch
3.4.1 Receiving Frames from VLAN Ports
When a switch is placed in 802.1Q Operational Mode, every frame
received by the switch must belong to a VLAN.
Untagged Frames
The switch receives a frame from Interface 1 and examines the frame. The
switch notices that this frame does not currently have a VLAN tag. The
switch recognizes that Interface 1 is a member of VLAN A, and classifies
the frame as such. In this fashion, all untagged frames entering a VLAN
switch assume membership in a VLAN.
The switch will now make a forwarding decision on the frame based on
its mode of operation, as described in Section 3.4.2, Forwarding
Decisions.
NOTE
If a VLAN ID has not been assigned to a port by the
Administrator, the switch will classify frames received from that
port as belonging to the Default VLAN (VLAN ID = 1)
Interface 1
Interface 2
Interface 4
Interface 3
AA
B
all
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