Specifications

4. Installation and Wiring
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4-17
Input Point Wiring
Prior to performing any wiring, always turn the power off. In some special circumstance, if the user needs to perform
wiring to input points while power is on, always stop the PLC. Otherwise, output points may be activated and cause
accidently damage to the systems.
PLC Isolation Boundaries: PLC circuitry is divided into three main regions separated by isolation boundaries. Electrical
isolation provides safety, so that a fault in one area does not damage another. A transformer in the power supply
provides magnetic isolation between primary and secondary sides. Opto-couplers provide optical isolation in Input and
Output circuits. This isolates logic circuitry from the field side, where factory machinery connects. Note that the discrete
inputs are isolated from the discrete outputs, because each is isolated from the logic side.
All versions of the DVP PLC have Input / Output circuits that can connect to a wide variety of field devices. DC Input
PLCs have two modes of operation: SINK and SOURCE.
Sink = Current flows into the common terminal S/S
Source = Current flows out of common terminal S/S
For example, we simply connect the common terminal S/S to the supply source(+). By adding the switch, between the
supply(-) and the input, we have completed the circuit. Below are two circuit diagrams showing both the sinking and
sourcing inputs.
Sinking input
Sinking
S/S
X0
Sourcing input
Sourcing
S/S
X0