Compact Loader User Manual
Table Of Contents
- 1945
- OPERATOR’S MANUAL
- To the Owner/Operator/Dealer
- TABLE OF CONTENTS
- Federal Laws and Regulations
- Dismounting Loader and Mounting Loader to Tractor
- Proper Ballasting and Wheel Spacing
- Dismounting Loader
- 1. Locate tractor and loader on firm level ground.
- 2. With bucket raised above ground, tilt bucket down approximately 30 degrees from level.
- 3. Lower boom by retracting lift cylinders to lift tractor front end (tires can be off ground).
- 4. Stop engine. Allow tractor front end to lower by relaxing ONLY lift cylinders with control lever. This will remove pressure on hitch pins (See Figure Asm-L-0002).
- 5. Set parking brake. Rotate parking stands from storage position by removing linch pins and clevis pins. Reinstall clevis pins and linch pins when parking stands are in operation position (See Figure Asm-L-0001).
- 6. Remove linch pins and 1” hitch pins from loader upright.
- 7. Start tractor engine and release brakes. Retract bucket cylinders to allow parking stands to contact ground.
- 8. Extend lift cylinders 6” to 8’ to rotate top of loader uprights forward out of the mount, allowing tractor to be pushed rearward. Retract bucket cylinders until lower loader upright pins clear mount pin saddles and front tires (See Figure Asm-...
- 9. Move tractor rearward approximately 6”, being certain not to stretch hydraulic hoses.
- 10. Stop tractor engine and set parking brake. Relax lift cylinders and bucket cylinders by moving each control lever in both directions. Disconnect hydraulic hoses from tractor.
- 11. Start tractor engine and release brakes. Slowly back tractor out of loader.
- Mounting Loader
- 1. Slowly drive tractor into loader approximately 6” from loader mounts. Shut off tractor engine and set parking brake.
- 2. Connect hydraulic hoses. Make sure couplers are clean before connecting together.
- 3. Start engine and release parking brake. Make sure lift cylinders are extended 6” to 8”. Stroke bucket cylinders to raise or lower upright pin to clear each front mount pin saddle by approximately 1” (See Figure Asm-L-0001).
- 4. Drive tractor forward until loader upright pins contact mount vertical stop surfaces just above the mount pin saddles (See Figure Asm-L-0001). Extend bucket cylinders to FULLY seat both loader upright pins into mount pin saddles and raise parking ...
- 5. Stop engine. Allow tractor front end to lower by relaxing ONLY lift cylinders with control lever.
- 6. Set parking brake. Insert two 1” hitch pins and linch pins.
- 7. Remove linch pins and clevis pins from parking stands, rotate stands into storage position and secure with clevis pins and linch pins (See Figure Asm-L-0001).
- Attaching Pin on Bucket
- 1. Attach bucket to lift boom frame and cylinders with four 1” pins, use two 3/8 shoulder bolts and 3/8 lock nuts at upper pin (bucket cylinder). Use two 3/8 x 1.25 hex bolts, 3/8 jam nut, 3/8 flat washer and 3/8 lock nut at lower pin. Position bol...
- 2. Install level indicator rod in level guide tube on right bucket cylinder. Sandwich level indicator rod angle between right inside bucket ear and cylinder rod end.
- 3. Set bucket level on ground and adjust level guide tube along bucket cylinder until end of guide tube is flush with end of rod.
- Assembling Quick Attach Device
- Installing Quick Attach Device
- 1. Fasten quick attach device to lower boom arms and bucket tilt cylinders using 1” x 4-3/8” anti-rotation pins, 3/8” x 3/4” shoulder bolts, and 3/8” lock nuts (supplied with loader). Figure Asm-L-0014.
- 2. Attach bucket leveling rod indicator (supplied with loader), to outside of right ear on quick attach as shown. Figure Asm-L-0014. Secure bucket leveling rod indicator with two 1/8” x 1” cotter pins (supplied with loader).
- 1. Be sure both quick hitch pin levers are in the unlocked position, with the levers pointing up. Tilt the loader quick hitch forward, drive the loader into the attachment bracket and engage top of the quick hitch into the top of the attachment bracket.
- 2. Raise the loader slightly and rotate the top of the quick hitch back toward the operator until the bottom of the attachment is seated firmly in the bottom of the quick hitch.
- 3. Rotate the quick hitch pin levers down 90 degrees to the locked position. You should feel a firm resistance when locking the levers down. The tapered pins must extend through the slots in the bottom of the attachment bracket. The tapered side of t...
- 4. Raise the loader and attachment to shoulder height. By standing at the side of the loader, inspect the connection between the quick hitch and attachment.
- 5. On level ground, tilt the attachment down 90 degrees and lower it to the ground. Lower the loader further to slightly raise the front of the tractor of the tractor off the ground. Drive the tractor in reverse while the attachment is on the ground ...
- OPERATION SECTION
- BUSH HOG 1945 LOADER
- OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
- 1. Standard Equipment and Specifications
- (A) Maximum Lift Height at Pivot Pin 97”
- (B) Maximum Height Under Bucket 91”
- (C) Clearance with Bucket Dumped 75”
- (D) Reach at Maximum Height 27”
- (E) Maximum Dump Angle 46°
- (F) Reach with Attachment on Ground 65”
- (G) Attachment Rollback Angle 25°
- (H) Digging Depth 4”
- (I) Overall Height in Carry Position 51” @ kneeplate
- 2. Operator Requirements
- 3. Tractor Requirements
- 4. Getting On and Off the Tractor
- 8. Operating the Tractor and Loader
- 8.1 Operating the Loader
- 8.2 Operating Bale Spear (Optional Attachment)
- 8.3 Shutting Down the Implement
- 9. Loader Storage
- 10. Transporting the Tractor and Implement
- 10.1 Transporting on Public Roadways
- 10.2 Hauling the Tractor and Implement
- 11. Troubleshooting Guide
- Loader slow or will not lift Hydraulic oil too heavy. Change to proper oil.
- and/or dump
- Oil filter plugged. Clean or replace filter.
- Hydraulic pump worn. Repair or replace pump.
- Oil line restricted or leaking. Check all hoses and tubes for leaks,
- damage or restrictions. Replace
- damaged or restricted hoses or tube
- oil lines.
- Control valve does not shift Inspect, clean, repair or replace
- properly. valve.
- Air in hydraulic system. Cycle lift cylinders and bucket
- cylinders several times to free
- system of air.
- Cylinder leaks internally. Replace seals.
- Faulty relief valve (tractor). Clean and replace relief valve.
- Loader chatters or Air leak in pump inlet line. Check, tighten or replace inlet line.
- vibrates when raising
- or lowering.
- Air in hydraulic system. Cycle lift and bucket cylinders.
- Oil level too low. Add oil as required.
- Faulty relief valve (tractor). Replace relief valve.
- Oil Leaks Loose connections. Tighten fittings.
- Defective fittings or hoses. Replace defective parts.
- Worn or damaged o-ring Install a seal repair kit.
- or wiper seal in cylinder See “Cylinder Service”.
- rod end.
- Worn or damaged o-rings Install an o-ring repair kit.
- in valve.
- PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY
- Insufficient lift capacity Load is greater than boom Check loader specifications.
- lift capacity.
- Improper hydraulic pump Repair or replace pump.
- operation.
- Internal lift cylinder leakage. Replace any worn parts and install
- a seal repair kit. See “Cylinder
- Service”.
- Improper hydraulic valve Repair or replace valve.
- operation.
- Excessive wear on bucket Bucket is riding on cutting Use boom “FLOAT” position or
- cutting edge edge instead of wear runners. bucket level indicator to ensure
- bucket rides
- Bucket cutting edge not Rear axle on tractor not level With tractor on level surface,
- flat on theground. from side to side compare rear axle height from left to
- right, measuring from axle center toground. Adjust air pressure in rear tires until axle height measures the same for both sides.
- MAINTENANCE SECTION
- Lubrication Schedule
- Adjusting Bucket Level Indicator
- Daily Maintenance
- 1. Check fluid level of tractor hydraulic system before starting each day’s operation. If necessary, add hydraulic oil as recommended in your tractor operator’s manual.
- 2. Daily, unless conditions justify more frequently, lubricate all twelve grease fittings; one at each end of lift boom arms and one at rod and base ends of each lift and bucket cylinder.
- 3. After every ten hours of operation, check all hardware and tighten where required.
- 4. Replace hoses immediately if they are damaged by a cut or scrape, extruded at the fittings or leaking. Hydraulic oil leaks should be repaired promptly to avoid loss of oil and serious personal injury from escaping oil.
- Daily Maintenance
- Cylinder Service
- Lift and Bucket Cylinder Disassembly
- 1. Hold cylinder tube (13) stationary and pull wire ring (14) out through slot.
- 2. Pull shaft (1), with all assembled parts, out of cylinder tube (13).
- 3. Remove elastic locknut (12) from end of shaft and slide cylinder piston (10) and cylinder head (4) off shaft.
- 4. Remove piston wear ring (11), piston seal (8), and o-ring (7) from outside grooves on piston(10).
- 5. Remove wiper seal (2), rod seal (3) and wear ring (5) from inside of cylinder head and o-ring (7) with backup washer (6) from groove on outside of head.
- 6. Clean all parts including cylinder tube, in a suitable cleaning solvent, then use air pressure to blow any dirt or excess solvent from all parts.
- 7. Examine all parts for wear or damage and replace, if necessary.
- Lift and Bucket Cylinder Reassembly
- 1. Place rod seal (3) into groove inside cylinder head.
- 2. Install wiper seal (2) with lip of seal facing out and flush with top of cylinder head (5). Install wear ring (4) inside other end of head (5).
- 3. Place o-ring (7) with back-up washer (6) in groove on outside of head. Back-up washer must be on rod side.
- 4. Remove sharp edges on outer edge of the threaded end of shaft (1). Lubricate wiper seal (2) and rod seal (3) in head and carefully slide head onto shaft.
- 5. Place o-ring (10), piston seal (11) and piston wear ring (8) in grooves on outside of piston (9).
- 6. Slide piston (9) onto threaded end of shaft and install lock nut (12). Tighten lock nut to 100 lbs.
- 7. Lubricate piston wear ring (8) and piston seal (11) on piston, o-ring (7) and backup washer (6) on head and inside of cylinder tube (13), then carefully slide piston and head into cylinder tube (13).
- 8. Insert wire retaining ring (14) into slot in cylinder tube (13). Apply pressure to wire ring to thread it into groove while turning cylinder head.
- 9. Note: If cylinder has a countersunk hole, hook end of retaining wire into hole and turn cylinder head 1-1/2 turns to secure wire. End of hook may need to be ground to fit in countersunk hole.
- Lift and Bucket Cylinder Disassembly
- Storage
- Proper Torque for Fasteners
- 1. Standard Equipment and Specifications
- TO THE OWNER/OPERATOR/DEALER
- LIMITED WARRANTY
- DISCLAIMER OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES & CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
- THIS LIMITED WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY:
- 1. To vendor items which carry their own warranties, such as engines, tires, and tubes.
- 2. If the unit has been subjected to misapplication, abuse, misuse, negligence, fire or other accident.
- 3. If parts not made or supplied by Bush Hog have been used in connection with the unit, if, in the sole judgement of Bush Hog such use affects its performance, stability or reliability.
- 4. If the unit has been altered or repaired outside of an authorized Bush Hog dealership in a manner which, in the sole judgement of Bush Hog, affects its performance, stability or reliability.
- 5. To normal maintenance service and normal replacement items such as gearbox lubricant, hydraulic fluid, worn blades, or to normal deterioration of such things as belts and exterior finish due to use or exposure.
- 6. To expendable or wear items such as teeth, chains, sprockets, belts, springs and any other items that in the company’s sole judgement is a wear item.
- 1945
- LOADER
- Safety Section.pdf
- General Safety Instructions and Practices
- Operator Safety Instructions and Practices
- Equipment Operation Safety Instructions and Practices
- Maintenance and Service Safety Instructions and Practices
- Concluding Safety Instructions and Practices
- Decal Location
- 1. 50057411 2 LOGO Bush Hog 3.20” x 14.5 “
- 2. 50069072 2 MODEL 1945
- 3. 52740 2 WARNING Oil Leaks
- 4. 52203 1 WARNING Lock Valve in Transport
- 5. 52204 1 INSTRUCT Loader Positions
- 6. D469 1 WARNING Loader Safety
- 7. D468 2 DANGER Crushing, Electrocution, Falling Hazard
- 8. D471 1 WARNING Handling Bales
- 9. D470 1 DANGER Use ROPS, Seatbelt, Rear Ballast
- 10. 03200347 * REFLCTR SMV Sign
- 11. 00776031 1 _________ Canister, Operator’s Manual
- 12. 55580 1 _________ Sheet, Decal; includes two D516 Decals (Note: For Optional Quick Attach Device Only)
- 13. 50057412 1 LOGO Bush Hog 3.9” x 17.50”
- Decal Description
- Decal Location
- Federal Laws and Regulations

SAFETY
1945 01/11 Safety Section 1-24
© 2011 Alamo Group Inc.
SAFETY
Federal Laws and Regulations
This section is intended to explain in broad terms the concept and effect of federal laws and regulations concerning
employer and employee equipment operators. This section is not intended as a legal interpretation of the law and
should not be considered as such.
Employer-Employee Operator Regulations
U.S. Public Law 91-596 (The Williams-Steiger Occupational and Health Act of 1970) OSHA
This Act Seeks:
“...to assure so far as possible every working man and woman in the nation safe and healthful working
conditions and to preserve our human resources...”
DUTIES
Sec. 5 (a) Each employer-
(1) shall furnish to each of his employees employment and a place of employment which are free from
recognized hazards that are causing or are likely to cause death or serious physical harm to his employees;
(2) shall comply with occupational safety and health standards promulgated under this Act.
(b) Each employee shall comply with occupational safety and health standards and all rules, regulations and
orders issued pursuant to this Act which are applicable to his own actions and conduct.
OSHA Training Requirements
Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations Part 1928.57(a)(6). www.osha.gov
Operator instructions. At the time of initial assignment and at least annually thereafter, the employer shall
instruct every employee who operates an agricultural tractor and implements in the safe operating practices
and servicing of equipment with which they are or will be involved, and of any other practices dictated by the
work environment.
Keep all guards in place when the machine is in operation;
Permit no riders on equipment
Stop engine, disconnect the power source, and wait for all machine movement to stop before servicing,
adjusting, cleaning or unclogging the equipment, except where the machine must be running to be properly
serviced or maintained, in which case the employer shall instruct employees as to all steps and procedures
which are necessary to safely service or maintain the equipment.
Make sure everyone is clear of machinery before starting the engine, engaging power, or operating the
machine.
Employer Responsibilities:
To ensure employee safety during Tractor and Implement operation, it is the employer’s responsibility to:
1. Train the employee in the proper and safe operation of the Tractor and Implement.
2. Require that the employee read and fully understand the Tractor and Implement Operator’s manual.
3. Permit only qualified and properly trained employees to operate the Tractor and Implement.
4. Maintain the Tractor and Implement in a safe operational condition and maintain all shields and guards on the
equipment.
5. Ensure the Tractor is equipped with a functional ROPS and seat belt and require that the employee operator
securely fasten the safety belt and operate with the ROPS in the raised position at all times.
6. Forbid the employee operator to carry additional riders on the Tractor or Implement.
7. Provide the required tools to maintain the Tractor and Implement in a good safe working condition and provide the
necessary support devices to secure the equipment safely while performing repairs and service.
8. Require that the employee operator stop operation if bystanders or passersby come within 300 feet.
Child Labor Under 16 Years of Age
Some regulations specify that no one under the age of 16 may operate power machinery. It is your responsibility to
know what these regulations are in your own area or situation. (Refer to U.S. Dept. of Labor, Employment Standard
Administration, Wage & Home Division, Child Labor Bulletin #102.)










