HE-800A ELECTRONIC LOCKSTITCH BUTTON HOLER
Thank you very much for buying a BROTHER sewing machine. Before using your new machine, please read the safety instructions below and the explanations given in the instruction manual. With industrial sewing machines, it is normal to carry out work while positioned directly in front of moving parts such as the needle and thread take-up lever, and consequently there is always a danger of injury that can be caused by these parts.
2. Notes on safety DANGER Wait at least 5 minutes after turning off the power switch and disconnecting the power cord from the wall outlet before opening the face plate of the control box. Touching areas where high voltages are present can result in severe injury. CAUTION Environmental requirements Use the sewing machine in an area which is free from sources of strong electrical noise such as electrical line noise or static electric noise.
CAUTION Sewing This sewing machine should only be used by operators who have received the necessary training in safe use beforehand. If using a work table which has casters, the casters should be secured in such a way so that they cannot move. The sewing machine should not be used for any applications other than sewing. Attach all safety devices before using the sewing machine. If the machine is used without these devices attached, injury may result.
3. Warning labels The following warning labels appear on the sewing machine. Please follow the instructions on the labels at all times when using the machine. If the labels have been removed or are difficult to read, please contact your nearest Brother dealer. 1 2a NOTE: Either the 2a or the 2b label is displayed on the sewing machine. *Safety devices Eye guard, Finger guard, Thread take-up cover, Belt cover, Belt cover plate, etc. 2b iv 3 Be sure to connect the ground.
Thread take-up cover Belt cover Eye guard Belt cover plate Finger guard 4404M HE-800A v
CONTENTS 1. NAME OF EACH PART........................ 1 5. OPERATION......................................... 27 2. SPECIFICATIONS ................................ 2 5-1. Name and function of each operation panel item..27 5-2. Home position detection (preparation)............29 5-3. Operating the treadle ......................................30 5-3-1. Operating the standing operation pedal (option) ......................................31 5-4. Program setting method..................................
9.CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE ......... 69 9-1. Cleaning ......................................................... 69 9-2. Draining the oil................................................ 70 9-3. Cleaning the control box air inlet port............. 70 9-4. Cleaning the eye guard .................................. 70 9-5. Checking the needle....................................... 71 9-6. Cleaning the length feed plate........................ 71 10. STANDARD ADJUSTMENTS ............ 72 10-1.
1. NAME OF EACH PART 㧝.
2. SPECIFICATIONS 㧞. SPECIFICATIONS 㧞-㧝. Specifications Main use Buttonhole size A Buttonholes for clothing such as dress shirts, blouses, work clothes and women's clothes -2 B Buttonholes for knitted garments such as knitted underwear, sweaters, cardigans and jerseys C D A: Max.6 mm B: Max. zigzag stitch length 39 mm C: Length of knife 4 – 32 mm D: Max. buttonhole length 40 mm -3 2193Q Max.
2. SPECIFICATIONS 㧞-㧞.
3. OPTIONAL PARTS 㧟. OPTIONAL PARTS 㧟-㧝. Special needle plate This needle plate uses the elasticity of rubber to prevent the cutter from getting stuck and not returning. It also helps to keep the cutter blade sharp. * The standard cutter can be used. Parts name -2 -3 2037Q Parts code Needle plate set 1.2RB S51361-001 Needle plate set 1.4RB S51362-001 Needle plate set 1.6RB S51363-001 Needle plate set 1.2RB-3 S51364-001 Needle plate set 1.4RB-3 S51365-001 Needle plate set 1.
3. OPTIONAL PARTS 㧟-㧟. Standing operation pedal Parts name Parts code J80380-040 Three pedals J80380-0E0 2041Q Harness for standing operation pedal S47750-000 3854Q 㧟-㧠.
3. OPTIONAL PARTS 㧟-㧡.
4. INSTALLATION 㧠. INSTALLATION CAUTION Machine installation should only be carried out by a qualified technician. Contact your Brother dealer or a qualified electrician for any electrical work that may need to be done. The sewing machine weighs approximately 56 kg. The installation should be carried out by two or more people.. Do not connect the power cord until installation is complete, otherwise the machine may operate if the treadle is depressed by mistake, which could result in injury.
4. INSTALLATION [Horizontal positioning] 4095M 㧠-㧞. Installing the motor Install the motor (1) with the three bolts (2), flat washers (3), spring washers (4) and nuts (5).
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧟. Installing the flange nut Install the four flange nuts (1) to the underside of the work table. Note: When the machine head is positioned horizontally, some flange nut installation locations may be inaccessible after the control box has been installed. 3857Q 㧠-㧠. Installing the control box Note: When opening the cover, hold it securely so that it does not fall down. 3858Q 1. Remove the 12 screws (1), and then open the covers (main P.C. board mounting plate (2) and sub P.C.
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧡. Installing the power switch 1. Install the power switch (1) with the two screws (2). 2. Secure the power switch (1) cord and the motor (4) cord with the six staples (3). 3859Q 㧠-㧢. Installing the bed base 4069M 1. Place the bed base (1) on top of the work table, and insert the four collars (2). 2. Provisionally tighten the four flange nuts (4) onto the four bolts (3), and then position the bed base (1). 3.
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧣. Installing the machine head 3861Q 1. Place the two bed hinges (1) so that they are level as shown in the illustration at left, and then place the machine head gently on top of the bed base (3) so that the cables (2) do not get clamped. Note: The bed base (3) is made from plastic, so be careful not to hit it with the machine head when placing the machine head on top of it. 2. Install the machine head with the four spring washers (4) and four bolts (5).
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧥. Installing the operation panel 3863Q Top of work table Table Bottom of work table The operation panel can be installed to either the top or bottom of the work table. 1. Install the rear frame (1) to the work table (top or bottom) with the four wood screws (2). 2. Install the front frame assembly (3) to the rear frame (1) with the four screws (4).
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧝㧝. Connecting the cords The harness is connected in the same way regardless of whether the machine head is positioned horizontally or vertically. 㧠-㧝㧝-㧝. Connecting the ground wire CAUTION Be sure to connect the ground. If the ground connection is not secure, you run a high risk of receiving a serious electric shock, and problems with correct operation may also occur. Grounding mark Grounding mark 3867Q 1. Remove the 12 screws (1), and then open the covers (main P.C.
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧝㧝-㧟. Connecting the motor harness 1. Pass the motor harness (1) through the cord bush (2). 2. Connect the connectors (3). 3. Secure the motor harness (1) with staples. 3869Q 4. Securely insert each of the connectors (4) – (8) as indicated below. Harness (4) (5) (6) Feed motor <5-pin>(White) Presser foot motor <5-pin> (Blue) Cutter solenoid <6-pin> (7) Fan <3-pin> (8) Cutter home position sensor <12-pin> Mark Sub P.C.
4. INSTALLATION 6. Securely insert each of the connectors (11) – (13) as indicated below. Harness (11) (12) (13) Synchronizer <5-pin> Home position sensor <12-pin> Stop switch <11-pin> Mark Main P.C. board indication M3 P3㧔SYNC㧕 M11 P11㧔ORG㧕 M10 P10㧔HEAD㧕 7. Secure the harnesses inside the control box using cord clamps as shown in the illustration. Note: • Make sure that the harnesses do not come into contact with P.C. board components or with the main P.C. board heat sink or the sub-P.C.
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧝㧝-㧡. Connecting the standing operation pedal harness (option) 4111M 1. Pass the marked tube of the standing operation pedal harness (1) into the control box through the hole in the control box. 2. Connect the standing operation pedal harness (1) to connector P9 on the main circuit board. 3. Remove the screw (2) which is securing the ground wires, and then add the ground wire (3) of the standing operation pedal harness (1) and re-tighten the screw (2).
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧝㧝-㧢. Installing the transformer The transformer can be installed on the floor, on the work table leg (on top of the leg or on the treadle support plates) or underneath the work table. Check the power supply rating label on the transformer to confirm that the voltage ratings for the transformer and the control box are identical. 1) Floor installation Select a suitable location, and place the transformer on the floor in that location.
4. INSTALLATION 4) Installation underneath the work table 3878Q Work table hole positions 2075Q 3877Q 3879Q Standard BROTHER work tables are provided with installation holes for use in installing the transformer. 1. Remove the four screws (1), and then remove the two handles (2). 2. Use the bolts (4), flat washers (5), spring washers (6) and nuts (7) to install the transformer as shown in the illustration, while leaving a gap of 2 mm between the work table and the cushion collars (3).
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧝㧞. Installing the V-belt 3882Q 3883Q 3884Q 19 HE-800A 1. Remove the four screws (1), and then remove the motor belt cover (2). 2. Gently tilt back the machine head, and then place the V-belt (3) into the V grooves in the machine head pulley and the motor pulley. 3. Turn the two nuts (4) to adjust so that there is 10 14 mm of deflection in the V-belt (3) when it is pressed at the midway point with a force of 5 N.
4. INSTALLATION Adjusting the belt holder 1. Loosen the screw (1). 2. Align the boss of the belt holder (2) with the mark (3). 3. After adjusting, tighten the screw (1). Adjusting the finger protector 1. Loosen the screw (4). 2. Align the center of the screw (4) with the mark (5) to adjust the position of the finger protector (6). 3. After adjusting, tighten the screw (4). 3885Q 㧠-㧝㧟.
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧝㧠. Installing the treadle connecting rod Install the connecting rod (1) to the treadle lever (2) with the nut (3). 3888Q Fig. A 3889Q Fig. B 3890Q Adjusting the treadle pressure If the machine starts running when your foot is simply resting on the treadle, or if the treadle pressure is too weak, adjust the position (a to c) at which the treadle spring (4) is hooked onto the treadle lever (2). The treadle pressure will increase from position a to position c.
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧝㧠-㧝. Changing the treadle unit installation position (horizontal positioning only) Note: If the machine head is positioned horizontally, install the treadle unit to the motor. 3891Q 3892Q 3893Q 1. Disconnect the connector (2) of the treadle unit (1) inside the control box. 2. Remove the screw (3), and then disconnect the ground wire. Then, re-tighten just the screw (3). 3. Remove the three screws (4), and then remove the treadle unit (1). 4.
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧝㧡. Installing the spool stand Assemble the spool stand (1) while referring to the spool stand instruction manual, and then install the spool stand (1) at the left side of the work table. 4112M 㧠-㧝㧢. Installing the eye guard CAUTION Attach all safety devices before using the sewing machine. If the machine is used without these devices attached, injury may result.
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧝㧣. Lubrication CAUTION Turn off the power switch before starting lubricating, otherwise the machine may operate if the treadle is depressed by mistake, which could result in injury. Be sure to wear protective goggles and gloves when handling the lubricating oil and grease, so that they do not get into your eyes or onto your skin, otherwise inflammation can result.
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧝㧣-㧞. Lubricating the arm Apply 5-6 drops of oil to the oil inlet (1) at the top of the arm. * When using the machine, check that the oil is visible through the oil window (2). If it cannot be seen, problems such as seizure of the mechanism may occur. 3898Q 㧠-㧝㧣-㧟. Lubricating the rotary hook When first installing the machine and when the machine has not been used for an extended period of time, remove the bobbin and add 2-3 drops of oil to the rotary hook race (1) before sewing.
4. INSTALLATION 㧠-㧝㧤. Installing the belt cover Clearances should be the same 4098M 1. Install the belt cover D plate (2) to belt cover D (1). 2. Provisionally install belt cover D (1) to the table with the two screws (3). 3. Install the two rubber caps (4) to the belt cover (5). 4. Place the belt cover (5) onto the arm, and then install it with the three screws (6). 5. Move belt cover D (1) to adjust it so that it is in the position shown below, and then tighten the two screws (3).
5. OPERATION 㧡. OPERATION 㧡-㧝. Name and function of each operation panel item 3902Q (1) Power indicator Illuminates when the power is turned on. (2) Warning indicator Illuminates when an error occurs, and after the RESET key is pressed to lower the work clamp but the needle is not at the up stop position when the machine pulley turns. Also, illuminates as a warning when a dangerous situation occurs, such as if the machine is connected to a high-voltage power supply by mistake.
5. OPERATION (8) Program No. DOWN key Press to decrease the value in the program number LED. (9) Automatic mode indicator Illuminates during automatic mode. The normal sewing mode is when the automatic mode indicator is illuminated. (10) Test feed mode indicator Illuminates during test feed mode. This mode is used to check the number of stitches in the sewing pattern. (11) Manual mode indicator Illuminates during manual mode.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧞. Home position detection (preparation) 3903Q 3904Q Before starting home position detection, check that the needle bar is at its highest position. Turn the machine pulley so that the index mark (1) on the pulley is inside the mark (2) on the belt cover. If the machine is started while the index mark (1) is not inside the mark (2), error message "E-02" will be displayed.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧟. Operating the treadle 3906Q After sewing Fig. 2 Fig. 5 Fig. 1 Fig. 3 Insertion and removal of the material Normal position Buttonhole positioning Fig. 4 Sewing 1. When the treadle is not depressed [A], the work clamp is at the neutral position. (Figure 1) * The work clamp lifter height at the neutral position can be changed to between 1 mm and 13 mm using memory switch No. 05. (Initial value is 10 mm.) 2.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧟-㧝. Operating the standing operation pedal (option) Note: Set the circuit board DIP switch 2 - No.1 to ON. (Refer to “13. CHANGING FUNCTIONS USING THE DIP SWITCHES”.) Three pedals When the work clamp pedal (middle) is depressed, the work clamp lowers, and when it is depressed once more, the work clamp returns to the neutral position. When the start pedal (right side) is depressed, sewing starts.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧠. Program setting method The parameters for program numbers 1 to 90 are all set to their default values at the time of shipment. (Refer to “5-5. Parameter table”.) 3909Q 1. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to automatic, test feed or manual mode. 2. Press the program No. keys (2) and (3) to select the program number (1 - 90) for the program to be changed. * The program number will flash in the program number LED (4). 3. Press the ENTER key (5).
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧠-㧝. Program setting examples Example 1: How to make a buttonhole (round) setting for program number 3. 3910Q Set parameter number 01 to "buttonhole stitch (round) setting value 3". 1. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to automatic, test feed or manual mode. 2. Press the program No. keys (2) and (3) to select the program number 3, and then press the ENTER key (4). 3. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to program mode. 4. Press the program No.
5. OPERATION Example 2: How to set a taper tack for the front tack pattern and an eyelet for the rear tack pattern to program number 10. 3912Q First, set parameter number 01 to "buttonhole stitch (free) setting value 0". 1. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to automatic, test feed or manual mode. 2. Press the program No. keys (2) and (3) to select the program number 10, and then press the ENTER key (4). 3. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to program mode. 4.
5. OPERATION Example 3: How to copy the settings for program No. 3 to program No. 11. 3916Q Set parameter number 69 to "Copy source program number setting value 3". 1. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to automatic, test feed or manual mode. 2. Press the program No. keys (2) and (3) to select the program number 11, and then press the ENTER key (4). 3. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to program mode. 4. Press the program No. keys (2) and (3) to select the parameter number 69. 5.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧡. Parameter table The parameter values can be stored independently for each program. The allowable setting range for some parameters may vary from the range specified, depending on the settings of other parameters. (Refer to “5-5-4. Main restrictions when setting parameters”.) • Depending on the needle zigzag amount and feed amount settings, it may not be possible to carry out sewing at some setting speeds.
5. OPERATION No. Setting items Setting range Unit Knife X position alignment -0.5 - 0.5mm 0.1 0.0 09 Knife Y position alignment -0.8 - 0.8mm 0.1 0.0 10 Zigzag width ratio (at left) 0.30 - 0.70 0.01 0.
5. OPERATION * Nos. 13 to 19 are for straight bar tacks. No. Setting items Setting range Unit Default 13 Straight bar tack length 7.0 - 40.0mm 0.1 13.0 14 Straight bar tack pitch 0.2 - 2.0mm 0.1 0.8 15 Straight bar tack width 1.5 - 6.0mm 0.1 2.0 16 17 Running speed Running length 1,000 - 3,000 sti/min 3.0 - 32.0mm 100 0.1 2,000 11.0 18 Running pitch 1.0 - 5.0mm 0.1 2.0 19 Running width 0.5 - 3.0mm 0.1 1.
5. OPERATION No. Setting items Front tack pattern 21 Front tack length (except taper tack) 0.5 - 5.0mm 22 Front tack pitch (except radial) 0.05 - 1.00mm 23 Front tack width correction (except radial) -2.0 - 2.0mm 24 No. of front tack stitch (radial) 5 - 11 stitches 25 Taper tack length (taper tack) 26 Front tack sideways correction (rectangle only) Rectangle 39 Setting range 20 Radial 0: Rectangle 1: Radial 2: Round 3: Tack 4: Taper tack Round Tack Unit Default 1 0 0.1 1.
5. OPERATION No. Setting items 30 Rear tack pattern 31 Setting range Unit Default 0: Rectangle 1: Radial 2: Round 3: Eyelet 1 0 Rear tack length (except eyelet) 0.5 - 5.0mm 0.1 1.0 32 Rear tack pitch (except radial, eyelet) 0.05 - 1.00mm 0.05 0.30 33 Rear tack width correction (except radial, eyelet) -2.0 - 2.0mm 0.1 0.0 34 No. of rear tack stitch (radial, eyelet) 5 – 11 stitches 2 7 35 Eyelet buttonhole radius (eyelet type only) 1.0 - 3.0mm 0.1 2.
5. OPERATION No. Setting items Rear tack sideways correction (rectangle only) -1.0 - 1.0mm 37 Rear tack vector shape(rectangle only) 1: 41 Setting range 36 2: 3: Unit Default 0.1 0.0 1: Triangle 2: Rectangle 3: Saw-shape 1 1 38 No. of stitches in X direction for saw-shaped rear tack vector shape (When sewing saw-shaped rear tack stitches for rectangular buttonholes) 2 - 14 stitches 2 4 39 No.
5. OPERATION No. Setting items Setting range Unit Default 43 End backtack 1 - 6 stitches 1 4 44 Cutter operation 0: Operates when the front tack of the last cycle is sewn (standard) 1: Operates when sewing is finished and material is feeding. 2: Operates immediately before the left zigzag stitch of the last cycle is sewn. 3: Operates twice: immediately before the left zigzag stitch of the last cycle is sewn and when the front tack of the last cycle is sewn.
5. OPERATION No. Setting items Unit Default Underlay offset 0.3 - 1.0mm 0.1 0.8 51 Underlay sewing start length 2.0 - 10.0mm 0.1 4.0 52 Underlay sewing start pitch 0.2 - 2.0mm 0.1 1.0 53 Saw-shaped underlay bar tack X stitch no. (Only for saw-shaped stitch with underlay) 2 - 14 stitches 2 4 54 Saw-shaped underlay bar tack Y stitch no.
5. OPERATION No. Setting items Setting range Unit Default 57 First offset for 2-cycle sewing 0.0 - 0.8mm 0.1 0.3 58 Zigzag underlay stitch width 0.0 - 3.0mm 0.1 0.
5. OPERATION No. Setting items Setting range 67 Sewing end tension apply timing -5 - 0 stitches 68 Rear tack width (rectangle only) OFF: Condense stitch 0.1 - 1.5mm (Normally set to 1.0) OFF: Condense stitch 69 0.1 - 1.5mm Program copy OFF, 1 – 90 (Specify copy source) Unit Default 1 0 0.1 OFF 1 OFF 㧡-㧡-㧝. Available sewing area The available sewing area (C x D) is determined by a combination of the work clamp size (A x B) and the needle plate hole size.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧡-㧞. Setting the knife length Set parameter number 02 to the knife length that matches the cutter being used. (Refer to "5-4-2. Checking the length of knife".) Be sure to change the knife length setting if the knife is replaced with a knife of a different length. The stitch length will be automatically determined by the value for the length of the knife which has been set.
5. OPERATION Symptom Parameter number 35 (Eyelet buttonhole radius) does not become larger or smaller. Cause If the sewing area is 4.0 mm and parameter number 06 (Knife X space) is set to 0.4 mm and parameter number 05 (Zigzag width) is set to 1.5 mm, the eyelet buttonhole radius that can be entered will be a minimum of (1.5 + 1.5 + 0.4) y 2 = 1.7 mm, and a maximum of 4.0 y 2 = 2.0 mm. Remedy A 4.0 mm 1.5 mm 1.5 mm 0.4 mm 3925Q Parameter number 02 (Length of knife) does not become larger.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧢. Rear tack vector shape programs Parameter No. 37 2: Rectangle 1: Triangle 3: Saw-shape 3928Q 3929Q 3930Q Setting range 1: Triangle General sewing Setting range 2: Rectangle This is effective for preventing the material from getting stuck in the needle hole when sewing the rear tack, which can happen when using lightweight materials. (An offset is used so that the stitches do not overlap when sewing the reverse zigzagging for the rear tack.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧣. Underlay programs Four types of underlay patterns are available. These four types can also be combined. Refer to the examples of use to determine which type of underlay to use. Parameter No.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧤. Cutter operation The cutter operating pattern can be selected from the following four patterns. Parameter No. 44 0 1 Operates when the front tack of the last buttonhole cycle is sewn. 2 3 Operates near the front tack when sewing is finished and material is feeding. Operates immediately before the left zigzag stitch of the last cycle is sewn.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧥. Cycle program Cycle program can contain up to a maximum of nineteen steps. ψ C1ψ C2ψ C3ψ……ψ C9ψ C0.ψ C1.ψ……ψ C9. This section shows an example where C1 is set to program number 3 and C2 is set to program number 10. Step Program No. C1 3 C2 10 3940Q Cutter on Cutter off 1. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to program mode. 2. While pressing the ENTER key (2), press the program No. UP key (3). Repeat this operation twice. * "C1" will appear in the program number LED (4).
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧝㧜. Production counter Check that panel DIP switch A - No.4 is at the OFF setting. (Refer to “13. CHANGING FUNCTIONS USING THE DIP SWITCHES”.) 3941Q 1. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to automatic mode. 2. Press the parameter keys (2) and (3) simultaneously. * "PC" will flash in the program number LED (4), and the production counter value will appear in the parameter display LED (5). 3. Press the parameter keys (2) and (3) to change the production counter setting.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧝㧝. Bobbin thread counter If you use the bobbin thread counter to set the number of articles which can be sewn with the amount of bobbin thread available, you can stop the bobbin thread running out in the middle of sewing a pattern. Check that panel DIP switch A - No.4 is at the ON setting. (Refer to “13. CHANGING FUNCTIONS USING THE DIP SWITCHES”.) 3942Q 1. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to automatic mode. 2. Press the parameter keys (2) and (3) simultaneously.
5. OPERATION 㧡-㧝㧟. Adding patterns created using the programming software for electronic pattern sewer You can use the programming software for electronic pattern sewer to create your own sewing patterns. Up to nine of the patterns which you create in this way can be programmed into a P-ROM. DANGER Wait at least 5 minutes after turning off the power switch and disconnecting the power cord from the wall outlet before opening the face plate of the control box.
6. CHECKING THE SEWING PATTERN 㧢. CHECKING THE SEWING PATTERN You can check the sewing pattern which has been programmed, and also the needle zigzagging and feed operation. Checking can be carried out using test feed mode, or by turning the machine pulley by hand in manual mode. These two modes can also be combined in order to carry out checking. 㧢-㧝. Test feed mode 3946Q 3905Q 1. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to automatic mode. 2. Press the program No.
6. CHECKING THE SEWING PATTERN 㧢-㧞. Manual mode 3947Q 3905Q 1. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to automatic mode. 2. Press the program No. keys (2) and (3) to select the number for the program to be checked, and then press the ENTER key (4). * The program number LED (5) will stop flashing and light steadily. 3. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to manual mode. * The number of stitches in the selected program will appear as "H***" in the parameter display LED (6). 4.
7. CORRECT USE 㧣. CORRECT USE CAUTION Turn off the power switch before installing the needle, otherwise the machine may operate if the treadle is depressed by mistake, which could result in injury. 㧣-㧝. Installing the needle Use a Schmetz Nm 134 needle. 1. Loosen the set screw (1). 2. Insert the needle as far as it will go so that the groove is facing toward pulley. 3. Securely tighten the set screw (1). [At the time of shipment] Spec.
7. CORRECT USE 㧣-㧞. Threading the upper thread CAUTION Turn off the power switch before threading the thread, otherwise the machine may operate if the treadle is depressed by mistake, which could result in injury. For threads which do not slide easily Thread will get caught or For spun thread and cotton thread 4100M For polyester thread Thread the upper thread correctly as shown in the illustration.
7. CORRECT USE 㧣-㧟. Winding the lower thread CAUTION Do not touch any of the moving parts or press any objects against the machine while winding the lower thread, as this may result in personal injury or damage to the machine. 3952Q 3953Q 3954Q 1. Place the bobbin onto the bobbin winder shaft (1). 2. Thread the thread as shown in the illustration, wind the thread around the bobbin several times, and then press the bobbin presser (2). 3. Turn on the power switch. 4.
7. CORRECT USE 㧣-㧠. Threading the bobbin case CAUTION Turn off the power switch before removing or inserting the bobbin case, otherwise the machine may operate if the treadle is depressed by mistake, which could result in injury. Purl stitch (seal stitch) Whip stitch (plain stitch) 2812Q 1. Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case as shown in the illustration. Note: If the bobbin is inserted back to front, the bobbin will spin freely and the work clamp pulse motor will get out of step. 2.
7. CORRECT USE 㧣-㧡. Thread tension The shapes of the seams for all patterns which have been stored in programs 1 to 90 can be set using parameter No. 11. Make the following adjustments in accordance with the seam shape which has been set.
7. CORRECT USE 㧣-㧡-㧞. Upper thread tension Zigzag stitch Bar tacking stitch 1280Q 3957Q Whip stitch (plain stitch) Turn the tack tension control (1) to adjust the thread tension so that a clean whip stitch is obtained at the bar tacking areas and the zigzag areas. There is no need to loosen the zigzag tension control (2) at this time. * Bar tacking stitches and zigzag stitches are sewn at the tension which is set by the tack tension control (1), so that zigzag tension is automatically disabled.
7. CORRECT USE 㧣-㧡-㧟. Thread take-up spring height Loosen the set screw (1), and turn the entire thread tension adjuster to adjust the thread take-up spring height to between 4 - 6 mm in accordance with the material to be sewn. 3958Q 㧣-㧡-㧠. Thread take-up spring tension Turn the thread tension stud (1) to adjust the thread take-up spring tension to between approximately 0.1 0.2 N in accordance with the material to be sewn. Weaker Stronger 3959Q 㧣-㧡-㧡. Adjusting arm thread guide Index mark 0.
8. SEWING 㧤. SEWING CAUTION Turn off the power switch at the following times, otherwise the machine may operate if the treadle is depressed by mistake, which could result in injury. When threading the needle When replacing the bobbin and needle When not using the machine and when leaving the machine unattended Do not touch any of the moving parts or press any objects against the machine while sewing, as this may result in personal injury or damage to the machine.
8. SEWING 㧤-㧞. If the stop switch is pressed during sewing When the stop switch (1) is pressed, the sewing machine will stop and "E-00" will appear in the parameter display LED (2). 4101M 3964Q To finish sewing in this condition [Next sewing] 1. Press the RESET key (3). The needle zigzag and feed mechanisms will return to the sewing start position, and the work clamp will rise. 2. Sewing will start again when the treadle is depressed.
8. SEWING 㧤-㧟. If the thread breaks during sewing When the thread breakage detector operates, the sewing machine will stop and "E-01" will appear in the parameter display LED (1). Re-thread the thread. 3965Q To finish sewing in this condition [Next sewing] 1. Press the RESET key (2). The needle zigzag and feed mechanisms will return to the sewing start position, and the work clamp will rise. 2. Sewing will start again when the treadle is depressed.
8. SEWING 㧤-㧠. Thread breakage before sewing is finished If the thread breaks just before sewing is complete, and then sewing is completed without the thread breakage being detected, the following operations are possible. Note: This is enabled when panel DIP switch A - No. 1 is set to ON. Even if sewing is complete, leave the work clamp lowered and check the sewing. Then depress the treadle backward to trim the thread and raise the work clamp. 3966Q To finish sewing in this condition =Finish] 1.
8. SEWING 㧤-㧡. When resuming sewing in test feed mode or manual mode If the thread breaks during sewing and sewing finishes without the broke thread being detected, you can operate the sewing machine in test feed mode or manual mode until the needle zigzagging and material feed reach the point where sewing was interrupted, and then complete the rest of the sewing. 3967Q 1. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to test feed or manual mode. 2.
9. CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE 㧥. CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE CAUTION Turn off the power switch before carrying out cleaning, otherwise the machine may operate if the treadle is depressed by mistake, which could result in injury. Be sure to wear protective goggles and gloves when handling the lubricating oil and grease, so that they do not get into your eyes or onto your skin, otherwise inflammation can result.
9. CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE 㧥-㧞. Draining the oil 1. Remove the belt cover, and then gently tilt back the machine head. 2. Place the oil tank (1) against the underside of the table, and then remove the screw (2). 3. After the lubricating oil has been drained, make sure that the O-ring (3) is in the correct position, and then tighten the screw (2). * Wipe the magnet (4) and the bed base (5) so that they are free from dirt. Bed base 4070M 㧥-㧟.
9. CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE 㧥-㧡. Checking the needle Always check that the tip of the needle is not broken and also the needle is not bent before starting sewing. 2163Q 㧥-㧢. Cleaning the length feed plate Clean the length feed plate (1) if foreign materials such as shavings start getting onto the material. 1. Loosen the two bolts (2), and then remove the length feed plate (1). 2. Clean the underside of the length feed plate (1) and the needle plate (3).
10. STANDARD ADJUSTMENTS 㧝㧜. STANDARD ADJUSTMENTS CAUTION Maintenance and inspection of the sewing machine should only be carried out by a qualified technician. Ask your Brother dealer or a qualified electrician to carry out any maintenance and inspection of the electrical system. Turn off the power switch and disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet at the following times, otherwise the machine may operate if the treadle is depressed by mistake, which could result in injury.
10. STANDARD ADJUSTMENTS 㧝㧜-㧞. Adjusting the needle and hook timing 3974Q Mark 2168Q 3973Q Lowest position 2837Q 1. Set the sewing machine to the home position and then press the RESET key. 2. Loosen the two screws (2) of the rotary hook joint (1). 3. Turn the pulley in the regular direction of rotation (toward the front) so that the needle bar (3) just begins to rise from its lowest position. 4.
10. STANDARD ADJUSTMENTS 㧝㧜-㧠. Adjusting the inner rotary hook and rotary hook holder overlap Loosen the two screws (3) to adjust so that the tip of the rotary hook holder (1) does not protrude past the edge A of the inner rotary hook (2). 3977Q 㧝㧜-㧡. Adjusting the work clamp pressure The standard distance A is 30 mm (approximately 30 N). Loosen the nut (1) and turn the adjusting screw (2) to adjust the work clamp pressure. 3978Q 㧝㧜-㧢.
10. STANDARD ADJUSTMENTS 㧝㧜-㧣. Adjusting the upper thread trimming The standard distance (A) between the upper thread scissors (1) and the center of the needle is 5.5 to 6.0 mm when the work clamp is lowered by pressing the RESET key after setting the machine to the home position. Center of the needle 4103M 㧝㧜-㧣-㧝.
10. STANDARD ADJUSTMENTS 㧝㧜-㧣-㧞. Adjusting the upper thread scissors opening timing After setting the sewing machine to the home position, press the RESET key and then make the adjustment. 4104M 4105M Start touching at 1.5 - 2.5 mm Start touching at 1.5 – 2.5 mm Approx. 0.5 mm Approx. 2 mm Feed arm Approx. 1.0 – 1.5 mm Approx. 0.5 mm 4106M 3987Q Gradual opening timing adjustment 1.
10. STANDARD ADJUSTMENTS 㧝㧜-㧤. Adjusting the lower thread clamp timing Becomes faster When reference line A on feed guide shaft B (1) is aligned with the edge of the feed arm support (2), the opening plate (3) will start moving when the feed mechanism moves 6 - 7 mm from the home position, and the lower thread retainer (4) will open. To change the opening timing, loosen the screw (5) of the feed arm support (2) and move feed guide shaft B (1) to the left or right. Becomes slower 3988Q 㧝㧜-㧥.
11. CHANGING FUNCTIONS USING THE MEMORY SWITCHES 㧝㧝. CHANGING FUNCTIONS USING THE MEMORY SWITCHES x The memory switch settings are valid for all programs (program Nos. 1 to 90). x When a memory switch number is being displayed in the program number LED, a dot will appear after the memory switch number. (Example: 00.) 3991Q 1. Press the SELECT key (1) to change the mode to program mode. 2. While pressing the ENTER key (2), press the program NO. UP key (3). * The memory switch number "00.
11. CHANGING FUNCTIONS USING THE MEMORY SWITCHES 㧝㧝-㧝. Memory switch table The memory switch settings are effective for all programs. No. 00. Setting items Cutter power 02. 03. 04.
12. PROGRAM INITIALIZATION 㧝㧞. PROGRAM INITIALIZATION 3992Q 㧝㧞-㧝. Initializing all programs 1. While pressing the RESET key (1), turn on the power switch. * While initializing all programs, all LEDs on the operation panel will illuminate and the buzzer will sound continuously for 8 seconds. 2. Once all programs have been initialized, “- -“ will appear in the program number LED (2), and “- - - -“ will appear in the parameter display LED (3).
13. CHANGING FUNCTIONS USING THE DIP SWITCHES 㧝㧟. CHANGING FUNCTIONS USING THE DIP SWITCHES 㧝㧟-㧝. Panel DIP switches Always turn off the power supply before changing any of the DIP switch settings. Any changes to the DIP switch positions will not be effective until the power is switched off and back on again. 3993Q Note: Move the switches properly. DIP switch A No.
13. CHANGING FUNCTIONS USING THE DIP SWITCHES DIP switch B No. 1 2 3ޔ4ޔ5 ON/OFF ON OFF ON OFF ONޔONޔON Setting items Panel DIP switches B - No. 7 and No. 8 are enabled. ONޔONޔOFF Work clamp size: 7.3 u 36.0 mm (Sewing area: 6.0 u 32.0 mm) ONޔOFFޔON Work clamp size: 7.3 u 24.5 mm (Sewing area: 6.0 u 20.0 mm) ONޔOFFޔOFF Work clamp size: 6.8 u 36.0 mm (Sewing area: 5.4 u 32.0 mm) OFFޔONޔON Work clamp size: 6.8 u 24.5 mm (Sewing area: 5.4 u 20.
13. CHANGING FUNCTIONS USING THE DIP SWITCHES 㧝㧟-㧞. Circuit board DIP switches DANGER Wait at least 5 minutes after turning off the power switch and disconnecting the power cord from the wall outlet before opening the face plate of the control box. Touching areas where high voltages are present can result in severe injury. Always turn off the power supply before changing any of the DIP switch settings.
13. CHANGING FUNCTIONS USING THE DIP SWITCHES Circuit board DIP switch 2 3995Q Note: Move the switches properly. No. 1 2 ON/OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON 3 OFF 4 5 6 7 8 ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF Setting items Pedal: for standing operation Pedal: for seated operation Starting possible only when work clamp is lowered Starting possible regardless of work clamp position During standing pedal operation, the work clamp lowers only while the work clamp pedal is being depressed.
14. ERROR CODE TABLE 㧝㧠. ERROR CODE TABLE DANGER Wait at least 5 minutes after turning off the power switch and disconnecting the power cord from the wall outlet before opening the face plate of the control box. Touching areas where high voltages are present can result in severe injury. If a malfunction should occur with the sewing machine, a buzzer will sound and an error code will appear in the display window. Follow the remedy procedure to eliminate the cause of the problem.
14. ERROR CODE TABLE Code Cause E-20 Feed and work clamp motor overcurrent E-21 Zigzag motor overcurrent E-30 Treadle is depressed to step 2. E-31 Treadle is depressed to step 1. E-32 Treadle is depressed backward. E-40 Control circuit overheating. E-41 Inside air circulation fan problem E-42 Exhaust fan problem E-44 2-step power supply circuit board +55V relay error E-51 E-52 X pitch error Y pitch error E-53 Multi-working knife error E-54 Overall cycle program stitch no.
14. ERROR CODE TABLE Code 87 Cause E-55 Stitch no. error (Exceeds 700 stitches.) E-59 Sewing data error E-62 Needle up error during operation E-63 Needle down error during operation E-64 Timing signal error during operation E-70 Machine motor running error E-74 EEPROM error E-80 Communication ready error E-81 Communication error E-90 Machine motor overload (Excessive load during sewing.) Remedy 1. Turn off the power and then back on again.
14. ERROR CODE TABLE Code Cause E-92 Machine motor operation error E-93 Blown solenoid fuse E-94 Machine motor IC error E-95 Power supply voltage error (high) E-96 Power supply voltage error (low) E-97 Machine motor locked Excessive load during sewing. Motor temperature protection function has operated. (If the motor's serial number is "G03xxxxxx" or later) ArEA Sewing data values exceed the needle plate size or work clamp size which have been set using the panel DIP switches.
15. GAUGE PARTS LIST 㧝㧡. GAUGE PARTS LIST Needle plate S50663-001 (1.2 mmS) S50664-001 (1.4 mmS) S50665-001 (1.6 mmS) S51248-101 (1.2 mmS) S51249-101 (1.4 mmS) S51250-101 (1.6 mmS) Specifications For flat cutter -2 S50321-001 (1.2 mmS) -3 S50322-101 (1.
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16. TROUBLESHOOTING 㧝㧢. TROUBLESHOOTING CAUTION Turn off the power switch and disconnect the power cord before carrying out troubleshooting, otherwise the machine may operate if the treadle is depressed by mistake, which could result in injury. 㧝㧢-㧝.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING Cause Rotary hook Check Needle bar height and needle bar lift amount Gap between needle and rotary hook Rotary hook lubrication Upper thread amount Bobbin case Thread twisted around rotary hook Arm thread guide position Damaged outside of bobbin case and bent bobbin holder spring, etc. Remedy Adjust the needle and hook timing. 1. Adjust the needle bar height to “1” on the gauge. 2. Adjust the needle bar lift amount to “2” on the gauge.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING Cause Thread tension Needle bar plate Lower thread clamp Check Zigzag thread upper thread tension Vertical and longitudinal needle bar play Lower thread retainer cam Remedy Adjust the upper thread tension appropriately. Page 62 Reduce the needle bar play, or replace the parts. - Lower thread retainer cam should be sitting firmly on lower thread clamp plate roller. Cam Roller - 3998Q Thread scraps and dust Clean around the lower thread presser.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING Cause Lower thread (bobbin slip) Check Lower thread tension Bobbin holder spring Remedy Adjust the lower thread tension appropriately. Add tension to the bobbin holder spring. Page 61 . Add tension to the spring by the same amount that the bobbin tab is projecting Make a gap 4001Q Lower thread position retainer Adjust the lower thread retainer position. * Adjust lower thread retainer so that a 35 – 40 mm thread leader is left after trimming.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING 㧝㧢-㧡. Uneven seams (3) ……Seam lifts up at the sewing start Seam lifts up and does not tighten at the sewing start Cause Upper scissors thread Upper thread feeding Check Upper thread scissors gradual opening timing Upper thread scissors operation Thread take-up amount Remedy Adjust the timing so that the upper thread scissors gradually start opening when the feed mechanism moves about 1.5 - 2.5 mm. Apply grease to the inclined face of the opening cam.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING 㧝㧢-㧥. Uneven seams (7) …… Loose thread end at end backtack Cause Backtack shape Check shape Check the backtack Remedy Set the value for parameter No. 68 to 1.0. * If the value is set to 1.0, the rear tack will change. Page 45 1.0 4004Q 㧝㧢-㧝㧜. Uneven seams (8) …… Thread sticking out at end backtack Cause Backtack shape Check shape Check the backtack Remedy Set the value for parameter No. 68 to 1.0. * If the value is set to 1.0, the rear tack will change. Page 45 1.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING 㧝㧢-㧝㧞. Uneven seams (10) …… All stitches Cause Threading Thread path Check Upper thread threading Lower thread threading Flaw or abrasion on the thread path Remedy Thread the upper thread correctly. Thread the lower thread correctly. Polish with buff or replace the part. Especially, pay attention to finishing around needle plate hole.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING 㧝㧢-㧝㧟. Upper thread run out Cause Upper thread trimmer assembly Check Installation position of upper thread trimmer assembly Remedy Adjust the installation position of upper thread trimmer assembly by moving the setting plate assembly.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING Cause Upper thread feeding Check Thread take-up amount Remedy Loosen the screw to decrease thread take-up amount so that upper thread does not pull out of scissors assembly at the sewing start. Increase Page Screw - Decrease 4000Q Rotary hook Needle bar height and needle bar lift amount Machine stopping position Lower thread Thread chips on rotary hook edge Upper shaft pulley stopping position Lower thread retaining amount Adjust the needle and hook timing. 1.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING 㧝㧢-㧝㧠. Unraveling of thread trimmed by upper thread trimmer assembly Cause Upper thread trimmer assembly Check Installation position of upper thread trimmer assembly Remedy Adjust the installation position of upper thread trimmer assembly by moving the setting plate assembly. Upper thread trimmer longitudinal position adjustment Upper thread trimmer cutting depth adjustment Page Service manual 4005Q Burr on tips of upper thread trimmer M and upper thread trimmer U.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING 㧝㧢-㧝㧡. Upper thread mis-trimming Cause Upper thread trimmer assembly Check Installation position of upper thread trimmer assembly Remedy Adjust the installation position of upper thread trimmer assembly by moving the setting plate assembly.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING Cause Longitudinal arm feed Check Installation position of the longitudinal feed arm Remedy Move the upper thread trimmer driving link so that it stops at the face plate. In this position, tighten the bolts so that the small slot in the upper thread trimmer lever and the edge of the washer are aligned.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING Cause Needle plate Check Needle plate position Remedy Adjust the forward/back position of the needle plate so that the needle is in the center of the needle hole. Page Bisect Burr on the screw hole edge (in event of uneven material feeding) 4014Q Polish with buff. Check the chamfered side finishing - (Needle plate cross section) 4015Q Upper thread trimmer assembly Cutter Needle strikes upper thread trimmer Clearance between needle bar and cutter Refer to “16-16.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING Cause Solenoid stopper Check Nut Cutter sensor position Remedy Check if the nut is loose, and tighten it securely. Adjust the cutter sensor position. Check if the mounting screws are loose, and tighten them securely. Page - 4.5 r 0.5 mm Cutter sensor - 4017Q Cutter bar guide Smoothness operation of cutter Adjust the cutter bar guide so that the cutter operates smoothly with no play. - 㧝㧢-㧝㧥.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING 㧝㧢-㧞㧞. Upper thread mis-winding Cause Upper thread scissors Check Installation height Upper thread scissors gradual opening timing Upper thread scissors opening timing Upper thread trimmer assembly movement Lateral position of upper thread scissors Remedy Adjust the upper thread scissors installation height. Adjust the timing so that the upper thread scissors gradually start opening when the feed mechanism moves about 1.5 - 2.5 mm.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING 㧝㧢-㧞㧠. Work clamp is not raised (2) Pulse motor stepping sound can be heard Cause Machine stopping position Check Rotary hook touches lower thread retainer at the stop position Remedy Adjust the needle up stop position. Page Retainer Inner rotary hook presser 77 4021Q Work clamp lifting speed is too fast.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING Cause Upper thread scissors Work clamp home position sensor Check Upper thread scissors operation Work clamp home position sensor position Remedy Adjust the upper thread scissors to the standard setting. Adjust the work clamp home position sensor position. Page 76 - 㧝㧢-㧞㧡. Lower thread is not trimmed (pulls when material is removed) Cause Machine stopping position Check Rotary hook touches lower thread retainer at the stop position Remedy Adjust the needle up stop position.
16. TROUBLESHOOTING Cause Feed home position sensor Feed timing belt Check Feed home position sensor position Feed timing belt tension Remedy Adjust the feed home position sensor position. Page - Adjust the feed timing belt. - 㧝㧢-㧞㧣. Needle does not zigzag or noise occurs when needle zigzags Cause Zigzag home position sensor Stopper Check Zigzag home position sensor position Stopper position Remedy Adjust the zigzag home position sensor position. Adjust the stopper position. Page - 㧝㧢-㧞㧤.
INSTRUCTION MANUAL غ http://www.brother.com/ 1-5, Kitajizoyama, Noda-cho, Kariya 448-0803, Japan. Phone: 81-566-95-0088 HE-800A SA9162-101 2009.04.