Information for bremer Customer Service / Table of contents / index Dimensions, table cut-outs Operating instructions Adjustments prior to operation Removing the housing Structural components Menu control Control system / circuit diagrams, function diagram, terminal diagrams Faults and remedies / special tools Miscellaneous
Service Manual bremer VIVA
These service instructions are intended for authorised bremer Customer Service staff only! The adjustments, repairs and maintenance work described in these service instructions may only be carried out by qualified bremer service engineers using original bremer spare parts! Safety information in service instructions Caution: Always de−energise the unit before opening it! If, for some reason, the unit has to be put into operation when open, please observe the following instructions: WARNING! Risk of accide
1. Table of Contents Index 2. (after Table of Contents) Page A Dimensions, table cut−outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2.1 Outer dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2.2 Table cut−outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 3. Operating instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 4.
6.2 6.3 Brewing unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 6.2.1 Operation of brewing unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.2 Maintenance of brewing unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.3 Checking/adjusting the brewing unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.4 Removing the brewing unit from the machine . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.10 Removing the brewing water or hot water/steam boiler . . . . . . . . . . . 6-32 6.11 Safety thermostat (bimetallic thermostat) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-33 6.11.1 Technical data of safety thermostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-33 6.12 Safety valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-34 6.12.1Checking/maintenance of safety valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9. 8.2 Uninstalling/changing the fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1 8.3 Removing the relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 8.4 Replacing the rectifier pcb/transformer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 8.5 Circuit diagrams/function diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3 Faults and remedies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index A Adjustment Brewing time for each article, 7-2 Grinding fineness, 6-1 Hot water metered or not metered, 7-3 Milk froth dispenser, 6-44 Motro-driven pump, 6-22 Number of ground tablets for ground container, 7-2 Temperature of brewing water boiler, 7-2 Voltage, 7-3 Air Valve Maintenance, 6-38 Operation, 6-38 Steam pipe Barista, 10-40 C Check valve, 6-41 Maintenance, 6-41 Checking Brewing unit, 6-9 Brewing water boiler, 6-27 Electrode for hot water/steam boiler, 6-42 Hot water/steam boiler, 6-31
Display of error codes, 9-1 Displays Number of completed brewing, 7-3 Software version, 7-3 E Electrical connection Motor of coffee grinder, 6-4 Motor-driven pump, 6-24 Electrode for hot water/steam boiler water level Check, 6-42 Maintenance, 6-42 Operation, 6-42 Hot water/steam boiler Check, 6-31 Maintenance interval, 6-31 Operation, 6-28 Removal, 6-32 Technical data, 6-31 VIVA Barista UL, HW steam boiler, 10-9 Technical data HW Steam boiler VIVA au lait, Barista, 10-3 HW Steam boiler VIVA McD, 10-6
N Quit, service menu, 7-4 R NTC temperature sensor, 6-36 Checking/replacing, 6-37 Operation/graph, 6-36 O Opening the ”upper front panel”, 5-1 Operating instructions, 3-1 Operation Air valve, 6-38 Brewing unit, 6-5 Coffee dispenser with frother head, 6-43 Electrode for hot water/steam boiler water level, 6-42 Encoder (photeelectric barrier), 6-17 Flow sensor, 6-21 Hot water/steam boiler, 6-28 NTC temperature sensor, 6-36 Pressure regulator, 6-19 Pressure switch, 6-39 Reference point switch, 6-17 P Phot
Special tools/lubricants, 9-3 Structural components, 6-1 T Teflon hose Inserting, 6-16 Removal, 6-16 Replacing, 6-16 Test run of brewing unit, 6-15 Transformer, replace, 8-2 Table cut−outs, 2-3 V HW Steam boiler Barista UL Safety valve 2 bar, 10-10 Technical data, 10-10 HW Steam boiler VIVA Barista Europa, Technical data, 10-4 Technical data Brewing water boiler, 6-27 Flow sensor, 6-21 Hot water/steam boiler, 6-31 Microswitch, grounds container, 6-18 Motor of brewing unit, 6-15 Motor of coffee grinde
2. Dimensions, table cut−outs 2.1 Outer dimensions Front view 607 700 1600 ca. 130 10 75 105 max.
Side view min.200 497 130 155 min.70 330 221 50 50 40 490 Cut−outs possible on both sides for routing connections.
2.
3. Operating instructions Operating instructions bremer VIVA in German, identity no.: 652067 Operating instructions “neutral” in English, identity no.: 668613 Operating instructions bremer VIVA in English, identity no.: 659800 Operating instructions bremer VIVA in Japanese, identity no.: 663204 Operating instructions bremer VIVA in French, identity no.: 684716 Operating instructions bremer VIVA in Netherland, identity no.
4. Adjustments prior to operation 4.1 Setting the coffee quality (till Software-Version 2.05) See operating instructions for how to assemble and connect the machine. Set the machine to the coffee quality required by the customer: coffee type, coffee bean quanity, water quantity, etc. Standard factory setting for VIVA Standard (up to Vers. 2.05) Article Grinder Ground coffee quantity app. 1/100 s Brewing water app 0,5 ml / imp.
4.2 Standard settings (since Software-Version 3.02) VIVA Standard factory setting with 3 coffee grinders (since Vers. 3.02) Article Grinder left centre right Grinder locking position 0-14 Groun d coffee quantity 0-999 Brewing water Brewing pressure Brewing time 0-999 OFF, ON (only if brewing pressure is ON) app. 0,5 ml / imp. app.
VIVA Standard - Notes for customer’s settings Article Grinder left centre right Grinder locking position 0-14 Groun d coffee quantity 0-999 Brewing water Brewing pressure Brewing time 0-999 OFF, ON (only if brewing pressure is ON) app 0,5 ml / imp. app.
VIVA au lait − without adjustable milk dosage − factory setting Article Grinder left centre right Grinder lokking position Groun d coffee quantity 0-14 app. 1/100 s 0-999 Brewing water 0-999 Brewing pressure app. 0,5 ml / imp.
VIVA au lait − without adjustable milk dosage − customer’s settings Article Grinder left centre right Grinder lokking position Groun d coffee quantity 0-14 app. 1/100 s 0-999 Brewing water 0-999 app. 0,5 ml / imp.
VIVA au lait − with adjustable milk dosage − factory setting Article Grinder left centre right Grinder locking position 0-14 Ground coffee quantity 0-999 app. 1/100 s Brewing water 0-999 app. 0,5 ml / imp.
VIVA au lait − with adjustable milk dosage − customer’s settings Article Grinder left centre right Grinder lokking position Groun d coffee quantity 0-14 app. 1/100 s 0-999 Brewing water 0-999 app. 0,5 ml / imp.
Hot milk Brewing temperature: Pump pressure: Grounds container capacity: Steam boiler available: Voltage / E1-E2 locked: Hot water dispensing: Customer: Service instructions bremer VIVA, issued 1997-07 Status: 2003-03 Coffee roaster: 4-8
VIVA Barista − factory setting (Vers. 1.0) Article Grinder left centre right Grinder locking position Ground coffee quantity Brewing water 0-14 0-999 app. 0,5 ml / imp. app.
VIVA Barista − customer’s settings Article Grinder left centre right Grinder locking position Ground coffee quantity Brewing water 0-14 0-999 app. 0,5 ml / imp. app. 1/100 s 0-999 Brewing pressure OFF, ON Brewing time Milk froth Milk dosage (only if brewing pressure is ON) 0-999 0-999 Espresso Coffee Preserve coffee Cafe Crème Hot water Steam Brewing temperature: Hot water dispensing: Capacity of grounds container: Expenditure for steam: temperature: .........
VIVA TRAIN COOL With 2 Grinders − Factory Setting (Type 984329) Article Grinder left centre right Grinder lokking position Groun d coffee quantity 0-14 app. 1/100 s 0-999 Brewing water 0-999 Brewing pressure app. 0,5 ml / imp.
VIVA TRAIN COOL With 2 Grinders − Notes For Customer’s Settings Article Grinder left centre right Grinder lokking position Groun d coffee quantity 0-14 app. 1/100 s 0-999 Brewing water 0-999 Brewing pressure app. 0,5 ml / imp. OFF, ON Brewing time (only if brewing pressure is ON) Milk froth 0-999 Milk dosage Dosing sequence 0-999 B=brewing M=milk MS= milk foam 1, 2, 3, 0=OFF Key 1 + 2 Coffee Key 3, Decaf.
5. Removing the housing 5.1 Opening ”upper front panel” / removing ”lower front panel” Lock Keypad cover Preparatory work . Unlock keypad cover with key and open. . Switch machine to ”Standby” by pressing the on/off switch . . Disconnect machine from power supply. Screws Bean container . Remove 2 screws. 1. Pull upper edge of front panel forwards until it is touching the bean container. 2. Push up front panel. 3. Pull lower edge of front panel forwards as far as possible.
Removing the ”lower front panel” Filler plug . Push up dispenser block. Drip grille Filler plug . Remove filler plug. . Remove drip grille. . Remove 2 screws. Screw . Pull ”lower front panel” out forwards. Front panel Bean container Opening the front panel 4. Push down front panel − it should now be possible to move the top side of the front panel out of the bean container. 5. Open or disengage front panel as far as possible.
5.2 Removing the left / right−hand side section Before removing the side sections, open the upper front panel (steps 1.,2. and 3. are sufficient) − see section 5.1. 1. Push up the side section. Bean container 2. Pull out from the bottom and remove. Side section 5.3 Removing the rear panel Before removing the rear panel, open the upper front panel and take out the side sections (see sections 5.1 and 5.2). Bean container Rear panel . Remove 4 screws from each side. .
5.4 Removing the bean container Before removing the bean container, open the upper front panel and take out the side sections (see sections 5.1 and 5.2). Bean container Bolt . Close the bolt. . Pull the bean container forward slightly to release it from its anchoring in the rear panel. . Take out the bean container from the top. 5.5 Removing the drip tray and drip tray base Before removing the drip tray, remove the lower front panel (see section 5.1). Screws Drip tray Drip tray .
5.6 Removing the container ejection cover Before removing the container ejection cover, take out the drip tray and drip tray base (see section 5.5). . Remove 2 screws. . Take out container ejection cover. 2 screws Container ejection cover 5.7 Inserting the ejection pit for container ejection Before inserting the ejection pit, take off container ejection cover, see chapter 5.6. Insert extension. Swing ejection pit to the top and fix with sheet metal screws. ca.
6. Structural components 6.1 Coffee grinder The service life of the grinding wheels is approx. 80.000 grinding processes (1 grinding process = approx. 10 g). The grinding capacity on the finest setting is approx. 180 g/min, i.e. roughly 3 g/s. The grinding capacity decreases as the wheels begin to wear down. The grinding process is timer-controlled, which means that less ground coffee is dispensed as the grinding wheels begin to wear down.
6.1.2 Weighing the ground coffee Weighing without dismounting the housing Please note that slight deviations are possible due to ground coffee remnants in the brewing unit. . Place a sheet of paper or filter bag in the grounds container. . Press the desired article key. Grinding takes place and ground coffee is metered into the brewing cylinder. . Switch the machine off and on again: - after the grinding process, - immediately after opening the brewing valve.
6.1.4 Replacing the grinding wheels Replace the grinding wheels: - after approx. 80.000 grinding processes, - if the grinding capacity is still only about 80-100 g/min (approx. 1.5 g/s) on the finest setting, - if grinding becomes uneven. Disconnect machine from mains! Adjusting ring O-ring Catch . Take coffee beans out of coffee grinder. . Release catch. . Unscrew adjusting ring. . Replace both grinding wheels. Assembly . Replace old O-ring with a new one. . Clean screw thread.
6.1.5 Technical data of coffee grinder motor Voltage: 230 V AC 50 Hz ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Nominal output: 450 W Running capacitor: 12.5 µF/450 V Speed: 1320 rpm Nominal power consumption: 2.35 A Thermal motor protection: 140°C +/- 5°C 6.1.6 Electrical connection of coffee grinder motor blue 15.8 ohms brown 61.
6.2 Brewing unit 6.2.1 Operation of brewing unit Calibration process Photoelectric barrier for measuring distance travelled (encoder) The brewing group is calibrated every time the machine is switched on. This involves measuring the upper and lower limit positions of the plunger, then calculating and storing the distance between the two. Go to photoelectric barrier for reference point Procedure: Upper brewing plunger with needle filter 2.
Brewing sequence After having pressed the product key: 1. Coffee is ground and falls into the brewing cylinder. 2. ”Upper brewing plunger” moves down until it is a set distance away from the ”lower brewing plunger” depending on the required article. The machine checks whether the metered quantity of ground coffee is sufficient by attempting to recompress it with the ”upper brewing plunger” at reduced motor power( ”bean container empty” signal). The grinder of the assigned product keys gets blocked.
Filter and plunger position for espresso Espresso Do not cross the tube length of 250 mm! Upper brewing plunger Annular gap approx. 0.05 mm Compression spring Compressed ground coffee Needle cushion and perforated disc pressed togehter Lower brewing plunger Brewing water Do not cross the tube length of 500 mm! Automatic cleaning of brewing unit (duration: approx. 5 minutes) After confirmation that the cleaning tablet has been added: 1.
Notes Cleaning If the automatic cleaning sequence is interrupted by switching off the machine or disconnecting the power supply, it is resumed as soon as the machine is switched on again and the command ”Add cleaning tablet” appears. The automatic cleaning sequence must be completed. If, during a working time of 24 hours, cleaning has not been carried out the display box will show the request “Clean machine”.
6.2.3 Checking/adjusting the brewing unit . Carry out functional test. Supporting element . Subject all parts to a visual inspection for signs of wear, breakage or stiffness, e.g.: - O-rings, - strainers, - springs, - hoses, plug-in connectors, screw joints, - wipers, - guides. Nut Checking 48 mm measurement - Permissible deviation -0.
Checking 36 mm measurement Supporting element Driving rod 36 Nuts Plain washer - Permissible deviation +/-0.5 mm. - Above 36 mm: ”lower plunger” possibly moving upwards too late - wiping occurs before ”lower plunger” has reached the upper limit position. - Below 36 mm: ”lower plunger” possibly moving right to the stop ”upper plunger” cannot move up far enough, so that reference point is not reached. Setting 36 mm measurement - Permissible deviation +/-0.
6.2.4 Removing the brewing unit from the machine 2 screws for fastening brewing unit Nozzle in hose Disconnect machine from mains, shut off the water valve and relieve the boiler pressure. A nozzle is fitted to the top-up valve in the hose. . Unplug the electrical connections. . Disconnect the teflon hoses (see section 6.2.11). . Remove 2 screws. . Lift out the brewing unit from the top.
6.2.5 Replacing worn parts of the ”upper plunger” . Remove brewing unit (see section 6.2.4). 2 screws . Remove 2 screws. . Take out needle filter with O-rings. . Remove perforated disc from needle cushion. O-rings Compression spring Needle cushion Screw . Clean all parts. . Replace worn parts.
6.2.6 Replacing worn parts of the ”lower plunger” Nuts Supporting element Plain washer Driving rod Teflon ring Screw . Remove brewing unit (see section 6.2.4). . Tighten nuts on supporting element to prevent the driving rods from rotating while you loosen the 2 nuts on the ”lower plunger”. Plain washer Driving rod Strainer . Remove 2 screws with internal thread and pressure plate at the bottom of the brewing unit. . Withdraw ”lower plunger” from brewing bush. O-ring . Remove strainer. .
6.2.7 Replacing the wiper profile . Remove brewing unit (see section 6.2.4). Screw Guide lever . Unscrew guide lever with ground coffee funnel from brewing unit. Ground coffee funnel . Remove 2 screws from profile. . Remove clamping strip together with profile. . Clean parts. . Replace profile and spring. Note mounting position of profile! Spring Assembly Clamping strip Check ease of movement and spring action of ground coffee funnel. Screws Profile with chamfer 6.2.
6.2.9 Test run of brewing unit Carry out a test run after - removing and reinstalling the brewing unit, - replacing O-rings, - replacing strainers, etc. Test run of brewing unit: carry out several brewing cycles with all coffee types. Check whether - the coffee grounds are wiped off fully and cleanly, - the coffee grounds are well compressed (tablet), - the brewing chamber is tightly sealed during the brewing process, - the quick couplings are leakproof.
6.2.11 Quick coupling/teflon hose Removing the teflon hose Teflon hose Releasing device . Push teflon hose in the direction of the arrow. . Push releasing device in the direction of the arrow and hold. . Detach teflon hose. Quick coupling Inserting the teflon hose . Check teflon hose for damage and cut off the ends cleanly and smoothly with a sharp knife if necessary. . Grip teflon hose with abrasive cloth to prevent slippage. . Push teflon hose firmly into the quick coupling (as far as it will go). .
6.3 Reference point switch and encoder (photelectric barrier) 6.3.1 Operation of reference point switch The reference point switch reports to the control system when the ”upper plunger” is in the upper limit position. Photoelectric barrier Upper brewing plunger When the machine is switched on, the distance counter in the control system is set to zero as soon as the upper limit position is reached. 6.3.
6.4 Grounds container and microswitch 6.4.1 Operation The parameter ”Grounds container capacity” is preset to 100 tablets at the factory. When the set quantity of tablets is reached, a message appears in the display field requesting that you empty the grounds container. When this message appears, it is no longer possible to make coffee. This lock is released once the grounds container has been removed for approx. 10 seconds (time required to empty the grounds container).
6.5 Pressure regulator 6.5.1 Operation The pressure regulator is set to 2.6 bar. 2.6 bar To ensure trouble-free operation of the pressure regulator, the input pressure should be at least 1 bar higher than the set pressure (input pressure approx. 3.6 bar). From software version 2.05 up the integrated pressure-reducing valve must be adjusted to 2.6 bar. 6.5.
Cleaning the pressure regulator cartridge Pressure regulator cartridge Strainer O-ring Direction of flow Disconnect machine from mains! . Shut off water valve upstream of pressure regulator. . Relieve pressure on brewing water and hot water/steam boilers via safety valves. . Unscrew cartridge from pressure regulator. .
6.6 Flow sensor 6.6.1 Operation Impeller with permanent magnet Upper section with Hall IC The water flowing in through the nozzle causes the impeller in the flow sensor to rotate. The 2 permanent magnets at the top of the impeller pass a Hall IC once per revolution. The Hall IC then emits 2 electrical impulses per revolution of the impeller, which are detected by the control system and processed accordingly. 1.2 mm nozzle 6.6.
6.7 Motor-driven pump The motor-driven pump is required for the coffee specialities espresso, schümli and cappuccino. The motor-driven pump must not be allowed to run dry. 6.7.1 Checking/adjusting the motor-driven pump Durchflußmesser Schnellkupplun g Pumpe Prüfmanometer The motor-driven pump is set to a pressure of approx. 8 bar at the factory. The pump pressure can be checked using a test pressure gauge.
6.7.3 Removing the pump head / removing the motor-driven pump Disconnect machine from mains! . Shut off water valve. . Relieve pressure on brewing water and hot water/steam boiler by opening safety valves. . Undo screw joints on pump head for water inlet and outlet pipes. Pump head Removing the pump head Clamping ring . Loosen clamping ring. . Withdraw pump head to flow sensor Water inlet Removing the motor-driven pump . Remove grounds drawer. . Loosen and remove screw.
6.7.4 Technical data of motor-driven pump Voltage: 230 V AC 50/60 Hz Nominal output: 184 W Running capacitor: 10 µF / 450 V Speed: 1400 rpm Nominal power consumption: 1.7 A Thermal motor protection: 140°C +/- 5°C 6.7.
6.8 Brewing water boiler 6.8.1 Operation of brewing water boiler (installed on left-hand side of machine) Brewing water boiler: 1. For preparing hot water for all types of coffee. - Brewing pressure for coffee approx. 0.4 - 0.6 bar: the pressure for the brewing water is reduced via the nozzle (1.2 mm dia.) in the flow sensor. - Brewing pressure for coffee types espresso, schümli and cappuccino approx. 8 bar. The pressure for the brewing water is increased via the motor-driven pump. 2.
Preassembled brewing water boiler NTC temperature sensor (page 6-36): temperature setting via ”brewing temperature” parameter Cold water inlet Water outlet Single-pole bimetallic safety thermostat (page 6-33) Safety valve 10 bar (page 6-34) Solenoid valve 3/2 (page 6-35) for brewing water - on lower brewing plunger Hot water dispenser (optional with 230 V) 2/2 solenoid valve (page 6-35) for topping up - on upper brewing plunger Preassembled brewing water boiler Screw joint on boiler sealed with Loctite,
6.8.2 Temperature settings for brewing water boiler These are adjusted via the parameter ”Brewing water temperature”. Factory setting: 93°C. 6.8.3 Maintenance intervals for brewing water boiler These depend on - water hardness, - flow rate. If the water hardness is above 5°dKH, it is necessary to install a water softener. 6.8.4 Inspection of brewing water boiler This inspection must be carried out at least once a year. Durchflußmesser Schnellkupplun g Pumpe Prüfmanometer .
6.9 Hot water/steam boiler 6.9.1 Operation of hot water/steam boiler (installed on right-hand side of machine) Hot water/steam boiler: 1. For dispensing steam and hot water. 2. For frothing or heating up milk. The water is supplied to the hot water/steam boiler - from the pressure regulator, - via the check valve, - via solenoid valve Y2. The boiler pressure in the operational state is approx.1.3 bar. The water level in the hot water/steam boiler is controlled by the electrode.
Ventilation of the hot water / steam boiler Ventilation during the heating process: - The magnetic valves Y4 for hot water, Y6 for steam and Y5 for milk foam are left open for ventilation of the hot water / steam boiler until the temperature of 85°C has been reached in the boiler. Ventilation for cold pressure: - The magnetic valve Y5 is opened for a period of 0.5 seconds if temperature has fallen below the releasing temperature of 110°C and temperature has not gone up for a period of one minute.
Preassembled hot water/steam boiler NTC temperature sensor (page 6-36) Cold water inlet Water outlet to hot water dispensing solenoid valve 2 bar safety valve (page 6-34) Single-pole bimetallic safety thermostat (page 6-33) Air valve Pressure switch (page 6-39) to steam dispensing solenoid valve 3/2 solenoid valve (page 6-35) for steam/milk froth Water level electrode Preassembled hot water/steam boiler 48 Cold water inlet (130 mm long) Hot water outlet (80 mm long) Electrode for water level (pag
6.9.2 Maintenance interval for hot water/steam boiler Depends on - water hardness - flow rate. If the water hardness is above 5°dKH, it is necessary to install a water softener. 6.9.3 Checking the hot water/steam boiler Risk of injury! When inspecting the safety valves, please note that steam or hot water may escape uncontrollably due to leaks or defective components. The following inspection must be carried out at least once a year: . Connect test pressure gauge to steam dispenser. . Start up machine. .
6.10 Removing the brewing water or hot water/steam boiler The boilers must be replaced in the event of - leaks, - calcification. Removal Disconnect machine from the mains and shut off the water valve. Fastening for brewing water boiler Fastening for hot water/steam boiler . Relieve boiler pressure. . Remove all supply connections. . Detach electrical connections. . Loosen 2 nuts. . Lift out boiler. Installation Tightening torque of nipple-type screw joints: approx. 15 NM.
6.11 Safety thermostat (bimetallic thermostat) Connector lugs Reset button Contact surface Temperature limit: 132°C. Contacts open from 132°C upwards. If a safety thermostat is activated: - rectify the cause of the fault, - allow the boiler and safety themostat to cool down, - close the safety themostat again by pressing the reset button.
6.12 Safety valves Safety valves serve to prevent pressurised fluid systems from exceeding the pressure limits. 10 bar safety valve (on brewing water boiler) 2 bar safety valve (on hot water/steam boiler) To reduce pressure, turn knob in direction of arrow Sealed with Loctite, identity no. 187798 Sealed wit Loctite, identity no. 187798 to water outlet to water outlet Sealed with Loctite, identity no. 076554 (permanent connection) 6.12.
6.13 Solenoid valves Graphic symbol Closed, deenergised Graphic symbol Closed, deenergised 2/2-way valve - Y2 for supplying cold water to hot water/steam boiler - Y3 for topping up brewing water - Y4 for dispensing hot water 3/2-way valve - Y1 for brewing water and for ventilating the brewing chamber (pressure relief). - Y5 steam for milk frother - Y6 for dispensing steam - Y7 air for milk frother (option) - alternatives: hot milk/milk froth 6.13.
6.14 NTC temperature sensor NTC temperature sensor NTC temperature sensor - in hot water/steam boiler: for hot water and steam release temperature - in brewing water boiler: for temperature control. Cap nut Pinch-type nipple 6.14.1 Operation/graph of NTC temperature sensor Resistors with negative temperature coefficients: the higher the temperature, the lower the sensor resistance.
6.14.2 Checking/replacing the NTC temperature sensor In the event of a fault, the following error codes may appear in the display field: - 05 brewing water temperature sensor interrupted - 06 brewing water temperature sensor short-circuited - 07 HW/steam boiler temperature sensor interrupted - 08 HW/steam boiler temperature sensor short-circuited Checking . Before replacing a temperature sensor, check the connecting cable and plug connection. .
6.15 Air valve (removed at 30.8.99) 6.15.1 Operation of air valve Solenoid valve for milk frothing steam to condensation outlet Mounted on hot water/steam boiler. Air valve O-ring The air valve - allows the displaced air to escape during filling of the hot water/ steam boiler, - is closed during the heating phase by the rising steam pressure in the hot water/steam boiler. 6.15.
6.16 Pressure switch 6.16.1 Operation of pressure switch Pressure switch to steam dispensing solenoid valve Mounted on hot water/steam boiler. Pressure switch designs Up to 6.1999: Pressure switch 1.0 bar - Identification colour: black - Imprint (mmwc): “10 000” From 6.1999 up, from serial no. 314441 up: Pressure switch 1.
6.16.2 Checking/maintenance of pressure switch Checking . Start up machine. . Connect test pressure gauge to steam dispenser. . Press steam dispensing key. The current pressure in the hot water/steam boiler is displayed: - Pressure switch 1.0 bar: Heating should switch off at 1.0 bar and switch on at 0.95 bar - Pressure switch 1.3 bar: Heating should switch off at 1.25 bar and switch on at 1.35 bar Maintenance For safety reasons, the pressure switch must not be descaled or serviced.
6.17 Check valve The check valves prevent the water from flowing back out of the brewing water and hot water/steam boilers. O-ring They are installed - between the flow meter and the brewing water boiler, - between the pressure regulator and the solenoid valve for the hot water/steam boiler water supply. For mounting position, see function diagram, identity no. 654841 (section 8.5)! 6.17.1 Maintenance of check valve . Clean check valve and replace O-ring. Do not grease O-rings, springs, etc.
6.18 Electrode for hot water/steam boiler water level 48 6.18.1 Operation Electrical connection Electrode for water level An alternating voltage in the kHz range is applied to the electrical connection of the electrode. If the electrode makes contact with earth (boiler wall) via water, this is detected by the control system and the solenoid valve for the water supply is switched off. 6.18.2 Checking Measuring with ordinary multimeters is not possible due to the use of high-frequency voltage. .
6.19 Coffee dispenser with frother head 6.19.1 Operation The prepared coffee flows through the dispenser block. The milk frother for producing hot milk or milk froth is integrated in the dispenser block. The dispensed quantities of coffee and milk/milk froth are divided in the dispenser rocker, thus allowing 2 cups to be filled simultaneously. The coffee dispenser is locked when the dispenser block is pulled out. The pin on the dispenser block actuates the microswitch on the holder guide.
6.19.2 Adjusting the milk froth dispenser Depending on the sort of milk or its quality, it is necessary to modify the air supply for milk frothing. There are two different air nozzles enclosed. One air nozzle is already inserted under the keypad cover.
6.19.3 Maintenance / cleaning / replacement of O-rings Cover for dispenser block (only with milk frother head option) Holder guide O-rings . Pull down holder guide. . Unlock and pull out dispenser block. . Remove cover for dispenser block and air nozzle. . Check milk suction hose and clean or replace if necessary. . Clean all parts and plug connections thoroughly. O-rings/plug connections . Replace all O-rings. Milk suction hose Dispenser block 6.19.
6.20 Emptying of Boilers (VIVA TRAIN) This function serves the VIVA coffee machines execution TRAIN for the protection from the freezing damage. The water in the construction units would freeze and these otherwise would damage. The mechanism “Emptying of Boilers” is operated over a advised halogeneous− free control line with a tension by 110V DC (DC voltage). Over the control line relays are headed for, which empty the storage water heaters/boilers (see illustration).
7. Menu control 7.1 Settings/displays The following are described in the operating instructions: − How to display or delete summing counter readings − How to perform the settings for the various types of coffee. For adjustments to the device, see the following section 7.2.
7.2 Service menu (1st gen.) !!! STANDBY !!! Up to Version 2.05 only: The displayed value is saved by exiting or scrolling with one of these keys. Access to main menu Summing counter Access to service menu (possible from any main menu) Setting for brewing time per article Default setting: see section 4.1 Adjustment range: 0 to 600 Coffee cup Brew.
Up to version 2.05 only: The displayed value is saved by exiting or scrolling with one of these keys. Continued on previous page Steam boiler present: NO * old: Voltage: 230V_ Hot water: measured *new: E1-E2 locked/unlocked Activate controller for hot water/steam boiler (NTC temperature sensor, electrode etc.) Switching options: YES/NO NO = steam boiler controller off, steam boiler faults are not displayed Voltage selection (Locking of the boilers) Depends on device model (refer to rating plate).
7.2.1 Exit service menu Accessing and quitting the service menu hot water dosage Adding counter Exit menu Since Version 3.
8. Control system 8.1 Arrangement of fuses and relays K6 F4 K5 K4 K3 K2 K1 K7 Relay for boiler 5.6 kW F2 F3 F1 K1 Brewing water boiler F1 4 AT/from 8.98 on − 3,5 AT 230 V AC Transformer primary voltage F2 4 AT/from 8.98 on − 3,5 AT 24 V AC for control pcb F3 1 AT 8 V AC for control pcb K4 Left grinder M2 6.3 AT 230 V AC for motor−driven pump and grinders K6 Right grinder M4 F4 K2 Hot water/steam boiler K3 Motor−driven pump M1 K5 Centre grinder M3 K7 Additional relay for 5.
8.3 Removing the relays Removal Lever 1. Press down lever and hold firmly. 2. Slide up and detach relay. Relay engaged here Relay 8.4 Replacing the rectifier pcb/transformer . Detach 1 relay next to the rectifier pbc. Relay Rectifier pcb . Remove 1 screw from the transformer. . Swing out the transformer together with the rectifier pcb.
8.5 Circuit diagrams/function diagrams Control system function diagram identity no. − version 1: 654 841 − version 2: 751 561 Control system version 1 Circuit diagram identity no. − 230 V version: 657 379 − 400 V version: 657 387 − 200 V / 3 x 200 V version Japan: 671703 Control system version 2 Circuit diagram identity no.
9. Faults and remedies 9.
9.
9.3 Special tools/lubricants Recommended special tools Hexagon/ball−head screwdriver, 2.5 mm Hexagon/ball−head screwdriver, 3 mm Hexagon/ball−head screwdriver, 4 mm Torx screwdriver, size TX20 Phillips screwdriver size 2, shank length approx.
10.
10.1 Water boiler (VIVA au lait, VIVA Barista, Europa) approx. 20 Brew valve 3/2 Blind screwing sealed with Loctite type 586 Blind screwing Hot water outlet Cold water inlet Bimetal thermostat, one pole Safety valve 10 bar sealed with Loctite type 572 white Temperature sensor NTC sw bl approx.
10.1.1 Technical data: water boiler (VIVA au lait, Barista) Voltage heating body: 230V AC Fluid temperature: max. 130°C Max. nominal voltage heating body: 260 V AC Permissible operational pressure: 0.8 MPa Max. permissible operational pressure: 10 bar (1.0 MPa) Max. heating power / capacity of the heating body: 3300 W Volume: max. 1.1 liters Resistance heating body: approx. 16 Ω Max. retention torque for screwings: 15 Nm 10.
Cold water inlet Water level Borings must not be closed! Reason: Cold water is lead to the temperature sensor in order to switch on the heating body in time (low temperature fluctuations). Heating body 1 Heating body 2 Boiler emptying 10.2.1 Technical data HW Steam boiler (VIVA Barista Europa) Voltage heating body: 230V AC Fluid temperature: max. 130°C Max. nominal voltage heating body: 260 V AC Permissible operational pressure: 0.13 MPa (1.3 bar) Max. permissible operational pressure: 0.
10.3 HW Steam boiler (VIVA McD) Electrode Solenoid valve 3/2 ways Steam discharge I Solenoid valve 3/2 ways Steam discharge 1 Steam discharge I2 and pressure switch Temperature sensor Bimetal thermostat one pole Hot water outlet Safety valve 2 bar Cold water inlet approx. 40 Pressure switch Cold water inlet Borings must not be closed! Reason: Cold water is lead to the temperature sensor in order to switch on the heating body in time (low temperature fluctuations).
10.3.1 Technical data HW Steam boiler (VIVA McD) Voltage heating body: 230V AC Fluid temperature: max. 130°C Max. nominal voltage heating body: 260 V AC Permissible operational pressure: 0.13 MPa (1.3 bar) Max. permissible operational pressure: 0.2 MPa (2 bar) Max. heating power / capacity of the heating body: 3,300 W Water volume: 0.8 liters Resistance heating body: approx. 16Ω Max.
10.4 Water boiler (VIVA 220V 3.0 kW UL, America) Cold water inlet Blind screwing Blind screwing Brew valve 3/2 Safety valve 150 Psi (10 bar ) Bimetal thermostat one pole Temperature sensor NTC Blind screwing sealed with Loctite type 542 sealed with Loctite type 586 Cold water inlet Borings must not be closed! Reason: Cold water is lead to the temperature sensor in order to switch on the heating body in time (low temperature fluctuations).
10.4.1 Technical data: water boiler (VIVA 220V 3.0 kW UL, America) Voltage heating body: 220 V 2AC/3AC 60Hz Fluid temperature: max. 130°C Max. nominal voltage heating body: 260 V AC Permissible operational overpressure: 0.8 MPa (120 PSI, 8 bar) Operational overpressure: 1.0 MPa (150 PSI, 10 bar) Capacity of the heating body: 3,000 W Max. water volume: approx. 1.1 liters (0.29 Gallons) Resistance heating body: approx. 16 Ω Max. torque for screwings: 15 Nm 10.4.
10.
10.5.1 Technical data HW Steam boiler (VIVA Barista UL, America) Voltage heating body: 220 V 2AC/3AC 60Hz Max. nominal voltage heating body: 260 V AC Permissible operational overpressure: 0.13 MPa (20 PSI, 1.3 bar) Operational overpressure: 0.2 MPa (30 PSI, 2 bar) Fluid temperature: max. 130°C Capacity of the heating body: 5,120 W Water volume: approx. 1.1 liters (0.29 Gallons) Resistance heating body: approx. 16 Ω Max. retention torque for screwings: 15 Nm 10.5.
10.5.3 Pressure switch HW Steam boiler (VIVA Barista UL, America) The pressure switch is fixed to the frame, approx. 275 mm from front edge of frame sealed with Loctite type 572 white Max. torque for screwing 2 Nm For installation bent from steam discharge 2 Type: 800132−3 Opening pressure: 20 PSI (1.
10.6 Completion of Service-Menu − control board II (2cd gen.) Guilty for the bremer VIVA-Series: Standard, au lait, Barista, XXL, XXL-T and VIVA Filtro − ab Version 5.03 . Switch off the bremer VIVA by pressing the !!! STANDBY !!! ON / OFF button. The bremer VIVA is now on Standby-Mode. . Go to Service-Menues − key afterwards press key. set the date 17:07:02 . By pressing the key “set to Menue the date”.
Britamodus 0 . By pressing the key “Brita Filter: 6000 Rest: to menue Mode”. You can adjust the predetermining counter to the desired mode of operation. More informations about that in the following chapter 10.8. 10.7 Set the language for the menue STANDBY START START You can set the language of the texts or country code at the machine − before switching on − in STANDBY Mode. .
Menü verlassen . Go to “Menü verlassen” (Exit menu) with key . Confirm the setting with key STANDBY The machine goes into the STANBY Mode and stores the new setting. With deviating proceeding the setting may be lost after wetting running. 10.8 Prevented Service for Brita water softener The pulse trigger of the water gauge can be connected − on the 5 pole connectionbenave the connection of the hot water outlet − PIN 1 + 5 − Required 5− pol. plug (Id.Nr. 094196).
Presetting Counter = 6000 liter Presetting operation mode = 0 operation mode 0 = no water softener operation mode 1 = metering with the internal Waterturbine operation mode 2 = metering with external water gauge operation mode 3 = Meassuring with internal water turbine and external water gauge operation mode 0 − − no metering no hint in the display operation mode 1 The Impulses of the internal Turbine are counted and with a devider in the software side ( 1 Impuls is corresponding 0,5 bis 0,55 ml), will b
10.9 Software to the new PC board, PlugIn (Version II) Download of the new Software to the new PC board VIVA II (Id.nr. 810 932) In the new PC board we have for controlling the device applications a 32 Bit processor inserted. The Neuronchip is just used for the communication of the LON−Network programmdownload Communication in the network (f.e. VIVA with MDB Interface).
How to make a download to the PCb: With Alex you communicate via the LON Network.Creation of Project− and temülates, Produce bindings, Read, change etc. the Networkvariables. −> like until now. 1.generate a device template. 2.Generate a device and make your Reset and Test APB−File must not be downloaded – just by changes in the Network interface. 3.register PlugIn (chapter EXTRAS) 4.Start PlugIn Controls are done automatical. 5.choose device type – displayed in left upper side “device type”. 6.
PlugIn − description adjust equipment version information window Select the respective program directory and the necessary file inform. window B-info. is stored in file ”READ board info.” in ”files”. Equipment is started Close PlugIn Chip for ”connection” of the two plates Bootloader Version Remark : In ZDL−files are now all data blocks (programfiles) for the download included. First the bootloader version is detectedt.
10.10Short instructions for cleaning the milkpipe and brewing unit A) Cleaning of the milk and suction pipe 1.) Add detergent fluid BREMIL − pump 7 times. 4.) Slide coffee spout down as far as possible. CAUTION ! The coffee spout may be hot. 7x Coffee spout 2.) Add aprrox. 0.7 litres of WARM water. BREMIL + 3.) Push it into the cooling compartment of the milk fridge. Immerse the suction pipe for milk into the detergent solution. 5.
7.) Remove the jug with the detergent solutuin. B) Cleaning the brewing feature 10.) Fill approx. 1 litre of clear COLD water into a jug. 8.) Please insert detergent tablet Insert detergent tablet Immerse the suction pipe in the jug with clear cold water. 11.) Press button to confirm the insert of the cleaning tablet. 1 liter In the display appears: Press + To Rinse 2 pipe 9.) Press button “+” + = button for a second pipe cleaning 12.) Automatic cleaning process starts (continues for approx.
Clean the dispenser block daily with the detergent BREMIL in order to ensure the hygiene 1.) Pull out the dispener block − only in Standby mode 3.) Clean all parts of the removed dispenser block individually under flowing warm water with the brush. !!! STANDBY !!! Example: Precleaning the drillings CAUTION ! Risk of scalding. Press and hold catch Pull the dispenser block with the coffee outlet down as far as possible. Press and hold. Pull out the dispenser block.
5.) Insert the dispenser block, cover, coffeeoutlet into a cleaning bath − approx. 20 min. − if necessary several times a day. Dispenser block Attach the clean assembled dispenser block to the coffeemachine − after the cleaning always rinse the cover, dispenser block and coffee outlet with CLEAR water, − dry it with a one-way cloth − assemble it and attach to the guidance of the coffeemachine. All parts must be completely covered with cleaner solution ! Cover 6.) 7.
10.11 Functional Description VIVA au lait, Type 810 . . . Functional Description The VIVA au lait has two valves more than the VIVA standard design. The single solenoid valves sit in contrast to the standard design directly on the hot water/steam boiler. The steam valve Y8 is used additionally for the heating up of milk and provides for an optimal expenditure temperature of approx. 71 degree C, for the product milk. The additional steam pipe waives the Injectorprinzip.
Flow chart: ”milk foam” 1sec 1sec Y5 steam I Y8 steam II Y7 air pump 3 sec Y9 rinse t Operation diagramme: ”milk” (VIVA au lait) Y7 air valve Plug air nozzle P Air valve/ ventilation A Y5 Milk foam valve R connecting line Auxiliary valve for milk warming up Y8 R A R A P P Steam pipe steam II steam II steam I Nozzle, valve needle in the cover/discharge block Expenditure head boiler for hot water and steam milk milk refrigerator Valve Y5 and Y8 at the boiler (for steam I and II) opens
Flow chart: ”milk” 1sec 1sec Y5 steam I 2sec Y8 steam II 1sec1sec 1sec Y7 air pump Y9 rinse 3 sec t Operation diagramme: ”milk” − refrigerator with 1 milk container VIVA au lait McD Milk refrigerator Val ve Y9 P A pump Check valve pump block Boiler Steam Milk Milk line Expenditure head Milk container During requirement of a milk product, e.g., the pump milk from the milk container promotes Cappuccino.
Operation diagramme: ”free blisters of the milk line” VIVA au lait McD Valve Y9 P Milk refrigerator A pump Check valvei boiler steam Milk container Steam with milk remainder Valve Y9 opens for aprrox. 3 sec. after the expenditure for product, in order to out−blow milk remainders in the milk pipe by means of steam. The pump in the milk refrigerator is not in enterprise and promotes therefore no milk. The check valve prevents that milk arrives into the steam pipe at Valve Y9.
Photo documentation VIVA au lait type 810. . . Steam valve Y9 Illustration: VIVA au lait, right side Steam valve to free blisters of the milk pipe of milk remainders. Connecting cables steam and milk for the connection at the Viva milk refrigerator. The steam pipe is to be led by the rubber sleeve. * *only with VIVA au lait Rubber sleeve Milk line Steam line Valves for milk foam Y5 Y8 * Illustration: VIVA au lait, front side Valves Y5 and Y8 are for milk warming up.
Photo documentation VIVA au lait type 810 . . ., Milk refrigerator with 1 pump pump Pump block with a pump and a check valve. The steam pipe is attached directly to the check valve. steam pipe pump block Check valve Illustration: Milkfridge VIVA au lait The transparent steam pipe is led upward by the interior of the milk refrigerator to the check valve. The milk pipe becomes approx. 3 cm into the silicone pipe at the pump block pushed in.
Photo documentation VIVA au lait type 810 . . ., Milkfridge with 1 pump Illustration: Milk refrigerator with sensors for level announcement The sensors of the level announcement continue to lead a signal, after the minimum supply level is fallen below in the milk container. The sensors of the level announcement on the right and left side in the cooling subject are to be kept always clean, in order to guarantee the function.
10.12 Functional description VIVA au lait, type 807, 813 . . . Functional description The VIVA au lait has two more valves than the VIVA standard-model. As opposed to the standard model, on the VIVA au lait the magnetic valves are seated directly on the boiler. This results in a significant reduction of condensation build-up. The steam valve Y9 is for blowing the milk pipe clear of milk residue, always after dispensing the product.
Functional Diagram: “Milk foam” (Viva au lait) Air valve Air nozzle Y7 Ventilation Connecting pipe Milk foam valve out of duty Y5 Y8 Air Steam I Steam pipe steam II Dispenser head boiler Milk If Milk foam is required, for example for cappuccino, valve Y5 opens and let steam I in the dispenser head to heat up the milk. Air for Milk foam is drawn in via valve Y7, as is the case with the VIVA standard-design.
Functional Diagram: “Milk” (Viva au lait) Air valve Air nozzle Y7 Ventilation Milk foam valve out of duty Connecting pipe Y8 Y5 Supplemental valve for heating milk Steam pipe steam II Steam II Steam I Dispenser head boiler Milk Milk refrigerator The valves Y5 and Y8 opens on the boiler (for steam I and II) to heat up the milk in the dispenser head. Valve Y8 also warms the milk via steam pipe II in the dispenser head. After dispensing, product valve Y8 drops out.
Functional Diagram: “Milk” (Viva au lait with milk refrigerator) VIVA KM Milk refrigerator Y9 Pump block Pump 2 Pump 1 Backpressure valve boiler Milk Milk pipe Dispenser head Milk container 1 Milk container 2 When requesting a milk product, cappuccino for example, the pump feeds milk from the milk container. Milk flows via the pump block and milk pipe to the dispenser head where it is heated with steam.
Functional diagram: “blowing out the milk pipe” VIVA KM Milk refrigerator Y9 Pump Backpressure valve boiler Steam Steam with milk residue Valve Y9 opens after dispensing product to remove milk residue in the milk pipe by blowing out with steam. The backpressure valve opens briefly and lets the steam pressure directly into the milk pump for an instant via the pump block; steam with milk residue is released via the coffee dispenser.
Photo Documentation bremer Viva au lait Steam valve * Y9 Fig. Viva au lait, right side: steam valve for clearing the milk pipe of milk residue. Connecting pipes steam and milk for connection to the Viva milk refrigerator. *only for Viva au lait Milk pipe Steam pipe Valve for heating up milk Valve for Milk foam Y5 Y8 * Fig. Viva au lait, front view: Valves Y5 and Y8 are for heating milk. Supplemental steam valve Y8 is located to the right. Valve Y5 is active for Milk foam products.
bremer Viva au lait − milk refrigerator with two milk containers Fig. Viva au lait milk refrigerator: Pump block with two pumps and one backpressure valve. The steam pipe is directly connected to the backpressure valve. Steam pipe Pump milk container I Pump milk container II Fig. Viva au lait milk refrigerator: The transparent steam pipe is routed through the interior of milk refrigerator and upwards to the backpressure valve.
10.13Description of function VIVA Barista, type 807 . . . Description of function The VIVA Barista corresponds to Version 3.12 in the basic functions of the standard VIVA with the software. Differences in terms of software and on the hardware side to the VIVA V 3.12: 1.Mehrfachbruehung is void. 2.Turbo-enterprise is void. 3.Attitude Dispenser for steam proportioned/undosiert is void. 4.Product key 4 (Cappuccino simply) becomes the CLEAR key of the pile function. 5.
3. Dispenser for steam: Like standard VIVA Exceptions: Second temperature sensor in the Dispenser in front of the steam pipe. With this temperature sensor the medium temperature in the preparation container can be measured in each case. In the service menu the switching off temperature between 0−90 degrees C can be stopped. The maximum temperature is firmly adjusted to 90 degrees C.
Design assembly: steam pipe with sensor, Ident. no.
Service Manual bremer VIVA Coffeemachine Edition: 2003-08 Art. no. 659797 Franke bremer GmbH Lindenweg 36-42 D-97999 Igersheim Phone: +49 7931 992 0 Fax: +49 7931 517 00 www.franke−cs.