Instructions
www.brand.de
TECHNICAL NOTE
A
B
APPLICATION
KNOWLEDGE
Liquid Handling with Bottle-Top Instruments:
Solutions for special applications
Author: Dr. Patrick Jost
|
BRAND GMBH + CO KG, Wertheim
Bottle-top dispensers and bottle-
top burettes enable liquid han-
dling directly from bottles, canis-
ters or other containers.
The bottle-top concept saves time
in the laboratory and ensures
greater safety since no intermedi-
ate steps are required. For many
laboratory applications, bottle-top
instruments can be used univer-
sally.
In this technical note, we present
solutions for applications that are
particularly challenging due to the
media or container being used.
The Dispensette®, seripettor®, and Titrette® are attached to a container of
medium via a GL45 internal thread. The connection element on liquid handling
instruments is called a valve block adapter and this is firmly connected to the
instruments. The GL45 thread is a common size for glass or plastic laboratory
bottles from many dierent manufacturers. Laboratory chemical suppliers oen
use bottles with a smaller thread diameter, such as 40 mm. Plastic canisters,
on the other hand, oen have threads with larger diameters, such as 50 mm or
60 mm. In order to attach BRAND bottle-top instruments to a variety of dierent
media containers, bottle adapters that adapt the GL45 thread of the instruments
to the media container thread are required. To determine the thread size of a
bottle and choose the right bottle adapter, the outer diameter of the thread (A)
and the thread pitch (B) are measured.
Another characteristic of a thread is its shape. GL-threads are round, while
S-threads have the shape of a saw tooth. However, due to the tolerances,
S- and GL-threads are usually compatible with one another. Alternatively,
BRAND provides a document on its website with adapter templates.
Introduction Bottle adapters
A
B
Determining the thread size of a bottle