Instruction manual
18
Modes of Operation 
Depending on the application, the power supply  can be used as a constant 
current source or as a constant voltage source.  
In order to understand constant current and constant voltage operation, a 
numeric example will be used. 
U
out 
R 
Let’s consider a resistor connected to the output terminals of the power supply 
(R resistor).  
Limit (programmed) values are:  
U
lim
=5V  
I
lim
 =2A 
U
out
   and  I
out
 are the voltage and current   values measured at the output 
terminals of the power supply. 
Depending on the resistor value, the power supply will pass from one mode of 
operation to another 
R (Ù)  U
out
 (V)  I
out 
(A)  Mode of 
operation 
10  5  0.5  CV 
5  5  1  CV 
1  2  2  CC 
In constant voltage mode, programmed voltage value is equal with the voltage 
value measured at the output terminals of the power supply. (U
out
 = U
lim
).  
Using Ohm’s law, depending on the resistor’s value, output current value can 
be calculated and it is smaller than current limit value (see first and second 
rows of the table). 
The power supply will remain in CV operation as long as the limit current 
value is greater than output current value.  










