Software Manual
7   |   Evaluating Results
252    |    NGC Chromatography Systems and ChromLab Software
Traces
You can choose to analyze the column’s 
performance based on either a single UV trace or 
the conductivity trace. 
Calculate
You can calculate and display the following 
measurements:
Number of plates (N) — displays the number of 
theor
etical plates, an indication of column 
ef
ficiency. Theoretical plate numbers are an 
indirect measure of peak width for a peak at a 
specific time retention. Columns with high plate 
numbers are considered to be more efficient. The 
formula used to calculate number of plates is:
N = 5.54 * (peak retention time/peak width at half 
height)
2
Plates per meter (N/L) — the number of 
theoretical plates per meter, a value used to compare theoretical plate numbers 
between columns. This measurement requires the medium bed height (in cm) for the 
column in use. The formula used to calculate plates per meter is:
plates/meter = N/L
where L = medium bed height
Height equivalent to theoretical plate (HETP) — the height equivalent to a 
theor
etical plate, a value used to determine the number of theor
etical plates 
contained in any length of column. Shorter plate heights indicate more efficient 
columns. This measurement requires the medium bed height. The formula used to 
calculate HETP is:
HETP = L/N










