BIPAC-5100/5100W (Wireless) ADSL Router User Manual
Chapter 1 ..............................................................................................1 1.1Introducing the BIPAC-5100/5100W.................................................................... 1 1.2 Features of the BIPAC-5100/5100W ................................................................... 1 1.3 Applications for the BIPAC-5100/5100W ........................................................... 4 Chapter 2 ..............................................................................
Chapter 1 Introduction the BIPAC-5100/5100W 802.11b is only supported for the BIPAC-5100W 1.1 Introducing the BIPAC-5100/5100W Welcome to the Billion BIPAC-5100(W) Router. Your Billion router is an “all-in-one” unit, combining an ADSL modem, ADSL router and Ethernet network switch, providing everything you need to get the machines on your network connected to the Internet over your ADSL broadband connection.
A 4-port 10/100Mbps fast Ethernet switch is built in with automatic switching between MDI and MDI-X for 10Base-T and 100Base-TX ports. An Ethernet straight or cross-over cable can be used directly for auto detection. Multi-Protocol to Establish A Connection Supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 - PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483 encapsulation over ATM (bridged or routed), PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516) and IPoA (RFC1577) to establish a connection with the ISP.
Users can specify some services to be visible from outside users. The router can detect incoming service requests and forward either a single port or a range of ports to the specific local computer to handle it. For example, a user can assign a PC in the LAN acting as a WEB server inside and expose it to the outside network. Outside users can browse inside web servers directly while it is protected by NAT. A DMZ host setting is also provided to a local computer exposed to the outside network, Internet.
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Chapter 2 Installing the BIPAC5100/5100W 802.11b is only supported for the BIPAC-5100W 2.1 Important note for using the BIPAC-5100(W) ADSL Router Do not use the BIPAC-5100 / 5100W in high humidity or high temperatures. Do not use the same power source for the BIPAC-5100 / 5100W as other equipment. Warning Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the BIPAC-5100 / 5100W is too hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center.
Console (PS2-RS232) Cable AC-DC power adapter (12V DC, 1A) Quick Start Guide 2.3 The Front LEDs 1 4 2 3 LED 6 5 Meaning 1 PPP : Lit steady when there is a PPPoA / PPPoE connection. 2 ADSL: Lit when successfully connected to an ADSL DSLAM (“linesync”). 3 LAN Port 1-4: Lit when connected to an Ethernet device. Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps. Blinking when data is Transmitted / Received. 4 WLAN : (5100W only) Lit green when the wireless connection is established.
2.4The Rear Ports * Only the BIPAC-5100W has a wireless interface and antenna. BIPAC-5100 router does NOT have an antenna or wireless interface. Port Meaning 1 Power Switch Power ON/OFF switch 2 PWR Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack. 3 RESET After the device is powered on, press it to reset the device or restore to factory default settings. 0-3 seconds: reset the device 6 seconds above: restore to factory default settings (this is used when you can not login to the router, e.g.
Chapter 3 Basic Installation The router can be configured with your web browser. A web browser is included as a standard application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows 98/NT/2000/XP/Me, etc. The product provides a very easy and user-friendly interface for configuration. 3.
Configuring PC in Windows XP 1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring PC in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Connections. 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring PC in Windows 98/Me 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP/IP ->NE2000 Compatible, or the name of your Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button. 4. Then select the DNS Configuration tab. 5. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK. 3.2 Factory Default Settings Before configuring your, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface: Username: admin Password: admin LAN Device IP Settings: IP Address: 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.
DHCP server: DHCP server is enabled. Start IP Address: 192.168.1.100 IP pool counts: 100 3.2.1 Username and Password The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively. If you ever forget the password to log in, you may press the RESET button up to 6 seconds to restore the factory default settings. Attention Attention 3.
IPoA VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, IP address, Subnet mask, Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it is fixed IP address). 3.4 Configuring with your Web Browser Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt will appear. The default username and password are “admin” and “admin”.
Chapter 4 Configuration At the configuration homepage, the left navigation pane where bookmarks are provided links you directly to the desired setup page, including: Wizard setup (wizard setup) Advanced setup (Password, LAN, Wireless, WAN, NAT, Security, Dynamic DNS, Time Zone, Remote Management, UPNP) Maintenance (System Status, DHCP Table, Wireless, Diagnostic, Firmware) Logout. Please see the relevant sections of this manual for detailed instructions on how to configure your Billion router.
4.1 Wizard Setup 4.1.1 Wizard Setup Mode: Select Routing (default) if your ISP allows multiple computers to share an Internet account. Otherwise select Bridge. Encapsulation: Select the encapsulation type your ISP uses from the Encapsulation drop-down list box. Choices vary depending on what you select in the Mode field. If you select Bridge in the Mode field, select RFC 1483. If you select Routing in the Mode field, select PPPoA, RFC 1483, ENET ENCAP or PPPoE.
4.1.2 PPPoE Select PPPoE from the Encapsulation in the first wizard screen to display the screen as shown. Service Name: Type the name of your PPPoE service here User Name: Enter the user name exactly as your ISP assigned. Password: Enter the password associated with the user name above. IP Address: Type your ISP assigned IP address in the IP Address text box below. Connection: Select Connect on Demand when you don't want the connection up all the time and specify an idle time-out (in seconds) in the Max.
IP Address: Type your ISP assigned IP address in the IP Address text box below. Network Address Translation: Select None, SUA Only or Full Feature from the drop-sown list box. Refer to the NAT chapter for more details. 4.1.4 ENET ENCAP Select ENET ENCAP from the Encapsulation in the wizard screen to display the screen as shown. Subnet Mask: Enter a subnet mask in dotted decimal notation.
4.1.5 PPPoA Select PPPoE from the Encapsulation in the first wizard screen to display the screen as shown. Service Name: Type the name of your PPPoE service here User Name: Enter the user name exactly as your ISP assigned. Password: Enter the password associated with the user name above. IP Address: Type your ISP assigned IP address in the IP Address text box below. Connection: Select Connect on Demand when you don't want the connection up all the time and specify an idle time-out (in seconds) in the Max.
DHCP: If set to Server, your BIPAC-5100/5100W can assign IP addresses, an IP default gateway and DNS servers to Windows 95, Windows NT and other systems that support the DHCP client. If set to None, the DHCP server will be disabled. If set to Relay, the BIPAC-5100/5100W acts as a surrogate DHCP server and relays DHCP requests and responses between the remote server and the clients. Enter the IP address of the actual, remote DHCP server in the Remote DHCP Server field in this case.
TCP/IP IP Address: Enter the IP address of ADSL Router in dotted decimal notation, for example, 192.168.1.254 (factory default). IP Subnet Mask: Type the subnet mask assigned to you by your ISP (if given). RIP Direction: Select the RIP direction from None, Both, In Only and Out Only. RIP Version: Select the RIP version from RIP-1, RIP-2B and RIP-2M.
the ESSID through passive scanning. Channel ID: Select the ID channel that you would like to use. RTS/CTS Threshold: Enter a value between 0 and 2432. Fragmentation Threshold: Enter a value between 256 and 2432. WEP Encryption: To prevent unauthorized wireless stations from accessing data transmitted over the network, the router offers highly secure data encryption, known as WEP. If you require high security for transmissions, there are two alternatives to select from: WEP 64 and WEP 128.
Active: Select Yes to enable MAC address filtering. Action: Define the filter action for the list of MAC addresses in the MAC address filter table. Select Deny Association to block access to the router, MAC addresses not listed will be allowed to access the router. Select Allow Association to permit access to the router, MAC addresses not listed will be denied access to the router. MAC Address: Enter the MAC addresses (xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx) 4.2.
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4.2.4.1 Half Bridge Name: Enter the name of your Internet Service Provider Mode: Select Routing (default) or Bridge Encapsulation: select Bridge in the Mode field, select either PPPoA or RFC 1483. select Routing in the Mode field, select PPPoA, RFC 1483, ENET ENCAP or PPPoE. Multiplex: Select the method of multiplexing used by your ISP. Choices are VC or LLC.
Virtual Circuit ID: VPI and VCI define a virtual circuit. VPI: The valid range for the VPI is 0 to 255 VCI: The valid range for the VCI is 32 to 65535 ATM QoS Type: Select CBR to specify fixed (always-on) bandwidth for voice or data traffic. Select UBR for applications that are non-time sensitive, such as e-mail. Select VBR for burst traffic and bandwidth sharing with other applications.
4.2.5.1 Selecting the NAT Mode None: Select this radio button to disable NAT SUA Only: Select this radio button if you have just one public WAN IP address for your router. Edit Details: Click this link to go to the NAT - Edit SUA/NAT Server Set screen Full Feature: Select this radio button if you have multiple public WAN IP addresses for your router. Edit Details: Click this link to go to the NAT - Address Mapping Rules screen. 4.2.5.
4.2.5.3 Configuring Address Mapping To change your BIPAC-5100/5100W’s address mapping settings, click NAT, Select Full Feature and click Edit Details to open the following screen. Local Start IP: This is the starting Inside Local IP Address. Local IP addresses are N/A for Server port mapping. Local End IP: This is the end Inside Local IP Address (ILA). If your rule is for all local IP addresses, then enter 0.0.0.0 as the Local Start IP address and 255.255.255.255 as the Local End IP address.
Server: This type allows you to specify inside servers of different services behind the NAT to be accessible to the outside world. 4.2.5.4 Editing an Address Mapping Rule To edit an address mapping rule, click the rule’s link in the NAT Address Mapping Rules screen to display the screen shown next. Type: 1-1: One-to-one mode maps one local IP address to one global IP address. Note that port numbers do not change for the One-to-one NAT mapping type.
here if you have a dynamic IP address from your ISP. Global End IP: This is the ending Inside Global IP Address (IGA). This field is N/A for One-to-one, Many-to-One and Server mapping types. Server Mapping Set: Only available when Type is set to Server. Select a number from 1 to 10 from the drop-down menu to choose a server set from the NAT - Address Mapping Rules screen.
Host Name: Type the domain name assigned to your BIPAC-5100/5100W by your Dynamic DNS provider. E-mail Address: Type your e-mail address. User: Type your user name. Password: Type the password assigned to you. Enable Wildcard: Select this check box to enable DYNDNS Wildcard. 4.2.7 Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server outside your network. Choose your local time zone.
you may have to check with your ISP/network administrator or use trial and error to find a protocol that works. The main difference between them is the format. Daytime (RFC 867) format is day/month/year/time zone of the server. Time (RFC 868) format displays a 4-byte integer giving the total number of seconds since 1970/1/1 at 0:0:0. The default, NTP (RFC 1305), is similar to Time (RFC 868). Select None to enter the time and date manually. Time Server IP Address: Enter the IP address of your time server.
4.2.8 Remote Management Server Type: Each of these labels denotes a service that you may use to remotely manage the BIPAC-5100/5100W. Access Status: Select the access interface. Choices are All, LAN Only, WAN Only and Disable. Port: This field shows the port number for the remote management service. You may change the port number for a service in this field, but you must use the same port umber to use that service for remote management. Secured Client IP: The default 0.0.0.
Enable the Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Service: Select this checkbox to activate UPnP.
in the Components selection box. Step 4. Click OK to go back to the Add/Remove Programs Properties window and click Next. Step 5. Restart the computer when prompted. Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP. Step 1. Click Start and Control Panel. Step 2. Double-click Network Connections. Step 3. In the Network Connections window, click Advanced in the main menu and select Optional Networking Components …. The Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard window displays. Step 4.
Step 5. In the Networking Services window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box. Step 6. Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard window and click Next. Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device Step 1. Click start and Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. An icon displays under Internet Gateway. Step 2. Right-click the icon and select Properties.
Step 3. In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings there were automatically created. Step 4. You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings.
Step 5. Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK. An icon displays in the system tray Step 6. Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status. Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP, you can access the web-based configurator on the BIPAC-5100/5100W without finding out the IP address of the BIPAC-5100/5100W first. This comes helpful if you do not know the IP address of the BIPAC-5100/5100W. Follow the steps below to access the web configurator.
Step 4. An icon with the description for each UPnP-enabled device displays under Local Network. Step 5. Right-click on the icon for your BIPAC-5100/5100W and select Invoke. The web configurator login screen displays. Step 6. Right-click on the icon for your BIPAC-5100/5100W and select Properties. A properties window displays with basic information about the BIPAC-5100/5100W.
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4.3.1 System Status System Status: System Name: This is the name of the router. It is for identification purposes. RAS F/W Version: This is the firmware version and the date created. DSL FW Version: This is the DSL firmware version associated with your router Standard: This is the standard that the router is using.
WAN Information: IP Address: This is the WAN port IP address IP Subnet Mask: This is the WAN port IP subnet mask. Default Gateway: This is the IP address of the default gateway VPI/VCI: This is the Virtual Path Identifier and Virtual Channel Identifier that you entered in the first Wizard screen. LAN Information MAC Address: This is the MAC (Media Access Control) or Ethernet address IP Address: This is the LAN port IP address. IP Subnet Mask: This is the LAN port IP subnet mask.
CPU Load: This field specifies the percentage of CPU utilization. WAN Port Statistics: This is the WAN port. Link Status: This is the status of your WAN link. Transfer Rate: This is the transfer rate in kbps. Upstream Speed: This is the upstream speed of the router Downstream Speed: This is the downstream speed of the router Node-Link: This field displays the remote node index number and link type. Link types are PPPoA, ENET, RFC 1483 and PPPoE.
IP Address: This field displays the IP address relative to the Host Name field MAC Address: This field displays the MAC (Media Access Control) address of the computer with the displayed host name. 4.3.4 Wireless LAN-Association List This screen displays the MAC address(es) of the wireless clients that are currently logged in to the network. #: This is the index number of an associated wireless client.
Channel: This is the index number of the channel. IP Address: This field displays Yes if another AP or Ad-hoc network is using the channel within the router’s transmission range. 4.3.5 Diagnostic These read-only screens display information to help you identify problems with the BIPAC-5100/5100W.
4.3.5.1 Diagnostic-General TCP/IP Address: Type the IP address of a computer that you want to ping in order to test a connection. Ping: Click this button to ping the IP address that you entered. Reset System: Click this button to reboot the BIPAC-5100/5100W. A warning dialog box is then displayed asking you if you're sure you want to reboot the system. Click OK to proceed.
4.3.5.2 Diagnostic DSL Line Reset ADSL Line: Click this button to reinitialize the ADSL line. The large text box above then displays the progress and results of this operation ATM Status: Click this button to view ATM status. ATM Loopback Test: Click this button to start the ATM loopback test. Make sure you have configured at least one PVC with proper VPIs/VCIs before you begin this test. The ATM loopback test is useful for troubleshooting problems with the DSLAM and ATM network.
File Path: Type in the location of the file you want to upload in this field or click Browse ... to find it. Browse...: Click Browse... to find the .bin file you want to upload. Remember that you must decompress compressed (.zip) files before you can upload them. Upload: Click Upload to begin the upload process. This process may take up to two minutes. Reset: Click this button to clear all user-entered configuration information and return the BIPAC-5100/5100W to its factory defaults.
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting If the ADSL Router is not functioning properly, you can refer first to this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider. This could save your time and effort but if the symptoms persist, then consult your service provider. Problems starting up the router Problem Corrective Action None of the LEDs Check the connection between the adapter and the router. If are on when you the error persists, you may have a hardware problem.
Frequent loss of Ensure that all other devices connected to the same ADSL linesync telephone line as your router (e.g. telephones, fax machines, (disconnections). analogue modems) have a line filter connected between them and the wall socket (unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a qualified and licensed electrician), and ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and the right way around.
APPENDIX Product Support and Contact Information Most problems can be solved by referring to the Troubleshooting section in the User’s Manual. If you cannot resolve the problem with the Troubleshooting chapter, please contact the dealer where you purchased this product. Contact Billion AUSTRALIA http://www.billion.com.au ©2004 Billion Electric Co., Ltd. PC Range P/L. All Rights Reserved. WORLDWIDE http://www.billion.