Installation Guide
Round heads of 
 bolts outside
IMPORTANT:
Caulk vertical seam 
between header 
and side piece on 
both sides
Left
side piece
Flat heads 
of bolts 
outside
Header
Nuts under
Nuts 
inside
Sill
Right
side piece
FRAME CONSTRUCTION
MASONRY CONSTRUCTION
#1A 
#1B
Sill
Drill anchor holes and 
tap plastic anchors into 
place. Secure side piece 
flange to concrete with 
hex head screws 
Shingle or
Clapboard 
Header
Sheathing
Flashing
(by others)
Caulk
#2B
Level
#2A
Header
Header
A
B
Drill anchor holes and tap plastic 
anchors into place. Secure side 
piece flange to concrete with three 
slotted round head screws 
#1 
Before  installing  the  door,  verify  that 
you  have  all  the parts shown  above 
and that you have the tools required for 
installation that are listed on page 1 of 
these instructions. If you are replacing 
an existing door, mix a small  batch  of 
concrete  and  patch  any  holes  in  the 
present concrete caused by the anchors 
that held the old door in place.
STEP 1:  Frame Assembly: The Bilco 
basement door consists of six parts (the 
names of the parts are on page 1) plus 
a set of gas spring operators, and the 
hardware* packed with this  instruction 
sheet. Start frame assembly by attaching 
header  to  side  pieces  with  four  round 
head  bolts  as  shown  in  Figure  #1A. 
The header must rest on top of the side 
pieces, with heads of bolts outside and 
nuts below . Tighten bolts with wrench 
to complete header installation. 
Next, attach sill to side pieces using two 
at head bolts as shown in Figure #1B. 
It is essential that the heads of bolts are 
on the outside and the nuts are inside 
as shown.
STEP 2: Anchoring the Door Frame to 
the house and areaway Foundation: 
Move assembled door frame into place 
on foundation areaway. Make sure that 
vertical  edge  of  side  pieces  are  ush 
against  the  house.  For  replacement 
applications,  siding  may  need  to  be 
removed and replaced to position door 
frame  properly.  Place  a  level  against 
each  side  piece  and  check  plumb  as 
shown  in  Figure  2A.  Square  door  by 
measuring  diagonal  dimensions  as 
shown  in  Figure  1.  Shift  frame  as  re-
quired  until  measurements   A  and  B 
are equal.
With the door plumb and square, mark 
all anchor hole locations on foundation 
areaway and wall with pencil or marker. 
Remove frame from areaway and  drill 
all  masonry  anchor  holes  using  5/16” 
carbide tip masonry bit. Once all anchor 
holes are drilled, insert plastic anchors 
into  all  holes  flush  with  concrete  as 
shown in Figure 2A.  Reposition  frame 
on areaway and anchor side pieces to 
areaway foundation using #12 x 1-1/2” 
slotted hex head screws. Anchor Sill to 
areaway foundation using (3) #12 x 2” 
pan head screws.
Page 2
Installing the door on an areaway that is smooth and level and 
properly sized to t the door
The Bilco basement door will shed water in all normal conditions only when installed and caulked in accordance with these instructions. If there 
are no rain gutters above, a diverter must be installed to prevent roof water from owing directly onto the door. If the foundation areaway that 
you are installing the door on is not smooth and level, or does not t the door properly, see the bottom of page 3 of these instructions.
*Hardware
  (4)  1/4” x 1/2” round head bolts & nuts 
  (2)  1/4” x 1/2” at head bolts & nuts 
  (4)  5/16” x 1-1/4” hinge & cotter pins 
  (6)  #12 x 1-1/2” slotted hex head screws 
  (4)  5/16” x 3/4” bolts & nuts 
  (3)  #12 x 2” slotted pan head screws 
  (9)  Plastic shields 
  (2)  Lower Spring Brackets 
  (1)  Pair of Gas Springs & fasteners 
  (4)  Rubber bumpers 
Finish anchoring vertical ange and header to wall using  the 
appropriate  fasteners  for  the  wall  construction  as  shown  in 
Figure 2B.  (Note: these fasteners  are not included in the 
hardware package). 
When  anchoring  is  complete,  replace  shingles  as  required 
and caulk all around the exterior of the frame where it meets 
the masonry with polyurethane caulk (opaque) (Do not caulk 
using mortar).
IMPORTANT: Caulk vertical seams between header and side pieces as shown in Figure #1A.




