Installation Guide
Round heads of 
 bolts outside
IMPORTANT:
Caulk vertical seam 
between header 
and side piece on 
both sides
Left
side piece
Round heads 
of bolts 
outside
Header
Nuts under
Nuts 
inside
Sill
Right
side piece
FRAME CONSTRUCTION
MASONRY CONSTRUCTION
#1A 
#1B
Sill
Drill 1/4” anchor holes 
and secure side piece 
ange to concrete with 
nail driven anchors
Shingle or
Clapboard 
Header
Sheathing
Flashing
(by others)
Caulk
#2B
Level
#2A
Header
Header
A
B
Drill 1/4” anchor holes and secure 
sill to concrete with three nail 
driven anchors
#1 
Before installing the door, verify that 
you have all the parts shown and that 
you have the tools required for instal
-
lation, which are listed on page 1 of 
these instructions. If you are replacing 
an existing door, mix a small batch of 
concrete and patch any holes in the 
present concrete caused by the anchors 
that held the old door in place.
STEP 1:  Frame Assembly: The BILCO 
basement door consists of six parts (the 
names of the parts are on page 1) plus 
a set of gas spring operators, and the 
hardware* packed with this instruction 
sheet. Start frame assembly by attaching 
header to side pieces with four round 
head bolts as shown in Figure #1A. 
The header must rest on top of the side 
pieces, with heads of bolts outside and 
nuts below. Tighten bolts with wrench to 
complete header installation. 
Next, attach sill to side pieces using two 
round head bolts as shown in Figure #1B. 
It is essential that the heads of bolts are 
on the outside and the nuts are inside 
as shown.
STEP 2: Anchoring the door frame to 
the house and areaway foundation: 
Move assembled door frame into place 
on foundation areaway. Make sure the 
vertical  edge  of  side  pieces  are  ush 
against the house. For replacement 
applications, siding may need to be 
removed and replaced to position door 
frame properly. Place a level against 
each side piece and check plumb 
as shown in Figure 2A. Square door 
by measuring diagonal dimensions 
as shown in Figure 1. Shift frame as 
required until measurements A and B 
are equal.
With the door plumb and square, mark 
all anchor hole locations on foundation 
areaway and wall with pencil or marker. 
Remove frame from areaway and drill all 
masonry holes. Use a 1/4” bit for the side 
panel anchor holes and a 1/4” bit for the 
sill anchor holes. Once all anchor holes 
are drilled, reposition the frame on the 
areaway and anchor each side piece to 
areaway foundation using (3) 1/4” x 2” 
nail driven anchors provided as shown 
in Figure 2A. Anchor the sill to areaway 
foundation using (3) 1/4” x 2” nail driven 
anchors provided.
Page 2
Installing the door on an areaway that is smooth, level and 
properly sized to t the door
The BILCO basement door will shed water in all normal conditions only when installed and caulked in accordance with these instructions. If 
there are no rain gutters above, a diverter must be installed to prevent roof water from owing directly onto the door. If the foundation areaway 
that you are installing the door on is not smooth and level, or does not t the door properly, see the bottom of page 3 of these instructions.
*Hardware
  (6) 1/4” x 1/2” round head bolts & nuts
  (9) 1/4” x 2” nail driven anchors
  (4)  5/16” x 1-1/4” hinge & cotter pins
  (2)  Lower spring brackets
  (4)  5/16” x 3/4” bolts & nuts 
  (1)  Pair of gas springs & fasteners 
  (4)  Rubber bumpers 
Finish anchoring vertical ange  and header to wall using the 
appropriate fasteners for the wall construction as shown in 
Figure 2B. (Note: these fasteners are not included in the 
hardware package). 
When anchoring is complete, replace shingles as required 
and caulk all around the exterior of the frame where it meets 
the masonry with polyurethane caulk (opaque). (Do not caulk 
using mortar).
IMPORTANT: Caulk vertical seams between header and side pieces as shown in Figure #1A.
Note: 5/16” fasteners are not used on doors with torsion rod lift assistance




