Specifications
46
Figure 20: Single ended input (left channel shown) 
7.2.6  Output Stage 
The output digital circuitry converts the signal from 16-bit per sample, linear PCM of 
variable sampling frequency to a 2Mbits/s 5-bit multi-bit bit stream, which is fed into the 
analogue output circuitry. 
The output circuit is comprised of a digital to analogue converter with gain setting and an 
output amplifier. Its class AB output stage is capable of driving a signal on both channels 
of up to 2V pk-pk differential into a load of 16Ω. The output is available as a differential 
signal between AUDIO_OUT_N_LEFT and AUDIO_OUT_P_LEFT for the left channel, as 
Figure 20 shows; and between AUDIO_OUT_N_RIGHT and AUDIO_OUT_P_RIGHT for the 
right channel. The output is capable of driving a speaker directly if its impedance is at 
least 8Ω at reduced output swing and if only one channel is connected or an external 
regulator is used. 
Figure 21: Speaker output (left channel shown) 
The analogue gain of the output stage is controlled by a 3-bit programmable resistive 
divider, which sets the gain in steps of approximately 3dB. 
The multi-bit bit stream from the digital circuitry is low pass filtered by a third order filter 
with a pole at 20kHz. The signal is then amplified in the fully differential output stage, 
which has a gain bandwidth of typically 1MHz. 
7.2.6.1 Mono Operation 
Mono operation is a single-channel operation of the stereo CODEC. The left channel 
represents the single mono channel for audio in and audio out. In mono operation, the 
right channel is an auxilliary mono channel that may be used in dual mono channel 
operation. See section 6.2 for an important note on stereo and mono definitions. 
With single mono, the power consumption can be reduced by disabling the other channel. 
7.2.6.2 Side Tone 
In some applications, it is necessary to implement a side tone. This involves feeding an 
attenuated version of the microphone signal to the earpiece. The BlueCore5.Multimedia 










