Pilot’s Guide Gold Crown Gold Crown Avionics ı 2200 2 TA/RA <> R 5 I D T IDT XPDR/TCAS ALT VFR TA ON FL SBY TA/ RA TST RANGE OFF PUSH 92.
Table of Contents This Pilot’s Guide compiles the operation sections from Bendix/King Gold Crown Installation manuals. The major sections of this Pilot’s Guide are arranged by unit type with the subsections being individual units.
VHF Comm KFS 598 Operating Procedures (118 MHz on the low end and either 136 or 151 MHz on the high end) the next 1 MHz step will cause the display to wrap around to the opposite band edge. The smaller tuning knob will increase or decrease the KHz portion of the display in 50 KHz steps with the knob pushed in or in 25 KHz steps with the knob pulled out. Rollover to the opposite band edge occurs at 000 and 975 KHz.
ı 118.00 136.97 ACTIVE WINDOW STANDBY WINDOW S B Y PHOTOCELL TRANSFER BUTTON COMM VOL ON/OFF/VOL OFF FREQUENCY CONTROL KNOBS PULL TEST CHAN CHAN BUTTON KFS 598A Control Functions KFS 598A Operating Procedures the tuning knobs, and then transferring the selected frequency into the Active window by pressing the Transfer button. The larger tuning knob will increase or decrease the MHz portion of the display in 1 MHz steps.
B. When in Channel mode, pressing the Transfer button will return the unit to Frequency mode. The channel frequency will become the new Active frequency and the last Active frequency will become the new Standby frequency. If the unit was in Active Entry mode prior to entering Channel mode, pressing the Transfer button or allowing the unit to time out will bring it back to Standby Entry.
be returned to Frequency mode from Program mode by pressing the CHAN button. Returning to Frequency mode will not change the Active or Standby frequencies from what they were prior to entering Program mode. Military Operation Channel Mode The Channel Mode operates the same as in civil operation except the Channel Mode does not time out and return to the Frequency Mode.
NAV/VOR/ILS KFS 564 knob will change the KHz portion of the display and will wrap around at the band edges (00 and 95) in the same manner. With the smaller Frequency Control knob pushed in, frequency selection is accomplished by entering a frequency into the Standby display and then transferring that frequency into the Active window by pressing the Transfer button.
ı ACTIVE WINDOW STANDBY WINDOW 108.00 117.95 S B Y PHOTOCELL TRANSFER BUTTON NAV VOL ON/OFF/VOL FREQUENCY CONTROL KNOBS OFF CHAN CHAN BUTTON KFS 564A Control Functions KFS 564A Frequency Control knob will increment or decrement the KHz portion of the display in 50KHz steps. Rollover to the opposite band edge occurs at 00 or 95. While in the Standby Entry mode, the receiver remains tuned to the frequency displayed in the Active window at all times.
Civil Operation Program Mode Channel Mode The Program mode is entered by pressing and holding the CHAN button for more than 2 seconds. The receiver remains tuned to the last Active frequency displayed before entering the Program mode and the last Channel number used will be displayed. The Channel number will be flashing and may be changed with the Frequency Control knobs.
the Frequency Control knobs in the manner described above. The first step past either band edge will cause dashes to be displayed in the Standby window. Any Channel with dashes entered will be unprogrammed. An unprogrammed Channel will display dashes in the Standby window when recalled, in which case the receiver will be tuned to the last valid Active frequency. Pressing the CHAN button will return the unit to the mode in use prior to entering the Program mode.
Navigation Indicator the semicircle centered about the reciprocal of the selected course. If the station direction is within 90 degrees of the selected course radial, the FROM flag will be visible. Omni-bearing Selector (OBS) The omni-bearing selector is used to select the desired course. The VOR radial selected serves as a reference for all VOR indications.
Radio Magnetic Indicator (RMI) The VOR needle on the RMI continuously indicates the magnetic heading to the station referenced to the RMI compass card.
KPI 552B and KPI 553A/B Indicator The following controls and indicators are on the KPI 552B and KPI 553A/B.
A. Lubber Line Fixed reference mark for compass card. Represents nose of aircraft. B. Heading Bug (Orange) Indicates Selected Heading. C. TO-FROM Indicator Indicates whether the course pointer is showing the magnetic bearing TO or FROM the station. D. Lateral Deviation Indicator Indicates flight on selected VOR radial, localizer beam or RNAV track with respect to aircraft location. Scale is 1 dot equals typically ±.5° of localizer deviation, ±2° of VOR deviation, ±1 mile or RNAV Enroute deviation, and ±.
DME/TACAN CHANNELING SOURCE GROUND SPEED TIME TO STATION RANGE 92.4 1 NM 180 KT31 MIN HLD N1 ı N2 OFF FUNCTION SWITCH KDI 572 Display CHANNELING SOURCE RANGE 92.4 GROUND SPEED TIME TO STATION 1 180 KT31 MIN NM ı KDI 573/574 Display DME converts elapsed time-to-distance by measuring the length of time between the transmission of a radio signal to a pre-selected VORTAC station and reception of the reply signal.
the altitude or greater, this error is negligible. To obtain accurate ground speed and time-to-station, the aircraft must be on a direct course to or from the VORTAC facility. or N2 (NAV 2) function is again selected on the KDI 572/574. This feature may be used to advantage during an approach where both NAV receivers are tuned to the ILS frequency.
function is designed into both indicators to adjust the brightness of the display to compensate for changes in the ambient light level. The NAV Frequency Selector proveds frequency selection for the NAV receiver (including glideslope channels) as well as DME channels. The desired navigation frequency is selected by use of two controls located on the front panel. The large (inner) control is used to increase or decrease the navigation frequency in one MHz increments from 108.00MHz to 117.00MHz.
N1 (NAV 1) or N2 (NAV 2) position. A “1” (one) is displayed when N1 or a “2” (two) is displayed when N2 has been selected as the channeling source. In the Hold mode either a “1H” or “H2” is displayed to indicate the channeling source being held. The KDI 573 Slave Indicator provides a display identical to the display on the KDI 572/574 Master Indicator. An automatic dimming function is designed into both indicators to adjust the brightness of the display to compensate for changes in the ambient light level.
management of the TACAN derived steering signal when dual tuning sources (and dual HOLD sources) exist. A typical installation may have the TACAN tuning source designated as the NAV 1 control head whereby the pilot associates this tuning source with the number one navigational display system. Pilot selection of NAV 2 to tune the TACAN will now remove the TACAN derived steering information from the number one NAV display.
KFS 579A TACAN Control Unit ı ACTIVE WINDOW 99x 109y STANDBY WINDOW PHOTOCELL S B Y TACAN TRANSFER BUTTON VOL OFF ON/OFF/VOL/TEST PUSH TST Rotate the “VOL” control knob clockwise from the “OFF” position. The display will light. FREQUENCY CONTROL KNOBS Display Modes must be pushed for less than 2 seconds. This will trade the channel of the Active and Standby window. The Tacan receiver is always tuned to the channel in the Active window.
KFS 579A NAV/TACAN Control Unit ı PHOTOCELL ACTIVE WINDOW 99x 109y STANDBY WINDOW S B Y NAV/TAC TRANSFER BUTTON VOL ON/OFF/VOL/TEST MODE BUTTON OFF PUSH TST PULL Y FREQUENCY CONTROL KNOBS MODE Rotate the “VOL” control knob clockwise from the “OFF” position. The display will light. decrement in increments of 50KHz for NAV frequencies. Rollovers exist for the small knob between 0 and 9 X or Y for TACAN channels and 0 and .95MHz for NAV frequencies.
Active Entry Control Disable The Active Entry mode is entered by pushing the Transfer button for longer than 2 seconds. The increment/decrement knobs operated as in Standby Entry, however, the Standby display is blanked out and only the Active display as well as the remote unit is changed by the increment/decrement knobs. Momentarily pushing the Transfer button returns the control unit to Standby Entry mode. The Standby frequency or TACAN channel prior to Active Entry mode remains unchanged.
Table 2 TACAN/DME Channel Designation and Paired Frequencies VOR TACAN FREQ CHANNELS 134.40 134.45 134.50 134.55 134.60 134.65 134.70 134.75 134.80 134.85 134.90 134.95 135.00 135.05 135.10 135.15 135.20 135.25 135.30 135.35 135.40 135.45 135.50 135.55 135.60 135.65 135.70 135.75 135.80 135.85 135.90 135.95 108.00 108.05 108.10 108.15 108.20 108.25 108.30 108.35 108.40 108.45 108.
VOR TACAN FREQ CHANNELS 110.70 110.75 110.80 110.85 110.90 110.95 111.00 111.05 111.10 111.15 111.20 111.25 111.30 111.35 111.40 111.45 111.50 111.55 111.60 111.65 111.70 111.75 111.80 111.85 111.90 111.95 112.00 112.05 112.10 112.15 112.20 112.25 133.30 133.35 133.40 133.45 133.50 133.55 133.60 133.65 133.70 133.75 133.80 133.85 133.90 133.
VOR TACAN FREQ CHANNELS 114.30 114.35 114.40 114.45 114.50 114.55 114.60 114.65 114.70 114.75 114.80 114.85 114.90 114.95 115.00 115.05 115.10 115.15 115.20 115.25 115.30 115.35 115.40 115.45 115.50 115.55 115.60 115.65 115.70 115.75 115.80 115.85 115.90 115.95 116.00 116.05 116.
ATCRBS Transponder REPLY INDICATOR IDENT CODE/FLIGHT LEVEL TEST ı FLIGHT LEVEL R FL DIGIT SELECT CURSOR IDENT INDICATOR 002 X PHOTOCELL I D T SBY ON ALT IDT STANDBY INDICATION XPDR ON INDICATOR FUNCTION SWITCH ALT ON ALTITUDE MODE SWITCH TST SBY IDENT BUTTON CODE SELECT SWITCH OFF KFS 576 Control Unit REPLY INDICATOR IDENT CODE/FLIGHT LEVEL TEST ı FLIGHT LEVEL R FL DIGIT SELECT CURSOR IDENT INDICATOR 002 X I D T SBY ON ALT IDT STANDBY INDICATION XPDR ON INDICATOR ON ALTITU
The KFS 576/576A Control Unit, supplies serial data and control signals for the KXP 756 Transponder. An optional feature allows the use of dual KXP 756 Transponders individually selected by one KFS 576/576A Control Unit. The KFS 576A is equipped with a King Radio 429 serial data bus and can be integrated into a frequency management system. The KFS 576A may also be used in the tandem mode (two units controlling one R/T with each control unit displaying the same readout).
a remote mounted push button switch to also activate the Ident reply. When the Function Selector knob is in the ON position, the transponder replies to both Mode A and Mode C interrogations but without flight level information. With the Function Selector knob in the ALT position, the transponder automatically selects the proper reply to either a Mode A or Mode C interrogation transmitting flight level information if an altitude encoder is a part of the installation.
RMI LUBBER LINE COMPASS FLAG N 33 W COMPASS CARD 12 24 E 21 S VOR A D F 15 A D F 6 NO. 1 SINGLE BAR POINTER NO. 2 DOUBLE BAR POINTER 3 30 HDG VOR IN: ADF MODE OUT: VOR MODE KNI 582 Control Functions Normal Operation The KNI 582 RMI repeats magnetic heading information from a directional gyro system. Aircraft heading is read under the lubber line of the KNI 582.
ADF KFS 586/586A counterclockwise. The volume control adjusts the audio output for a comfortable listening level. It is recommended that the KDF 806 unit be turned off when the aircraft engine is started in order to prevent possible voltage transient damage to the radio. The unit is turned off by placing the function switch in the OFF position.
purposes. A Beat Frequency Oscillator (BFO) function is provided to permit these stations to be more easily identified. Placing the function switch in either of the BFO positions causes a 1000Hz tone to be heard whenever there is a radio carrier signal present at the selected frequency. the top of the display. Holding the transfer button depressed for approximately 2 seconds causes the Standby frequency display to go out.
KFS 586A Operation Civil Operation Frequency Mode Channel Mode A. Standby Entry Two frequencies are displayed; one in the Active display and the other in the Standby display. Select desired frequency in Standby display by rotating the Frequency Control knobs either clockwise or counterclockwise. The larger knob will change the 100KHz portion of the Standby (SBY) display.
Program Mode Military Operation A. Program mode is selected by pressing and holding the CHAN button for longer than 2 seconds. The unit remains tuned to the last Active frequency displayed before entering Program mode and the last used channel number is displayed. The channel number flashes. Either Frequency Control knob changes the channel number. Any channel, 1 thru 9, may be programmed.
button or if no activity has occurred for 20 seconds. The ADF receiver will be tuned to the frequency in the Active/Chan display if the prior mode was Frequency mode or the frequency in the Standby window if the prior mode was Channel mode. E. The On/Off/Volume and Mode controls operate as in Frequency mode. Active frequency. When the channel number is flashing, the Frequency Control knobs change the channel number.
HF/SSB COMM ı CH 1231 SQUELCH VOL OFF HF USB SQ LSB AM DIMMER M H Z K H Z S T O A3J TEL A3A VOLUME/ON/OFF STO MODE SELECT CURSOR/ FREQUENCY CONTROL KNOBS KFS 594 Control Functions KFS 594 Mode The larger right most knob controls the emission modes of the radio. When LSB, USB or AM is selected, the radio is set to the corresponding mode, and the control head displays a directly selectable frequency on one of nineteen user programable channels.
STO Programming The STO button performs three functions. First, when in the channel mode and not in program mode (program mode is annunciated by a flashing dash in the space adjacent to the channel number), pressing STO causes the head to display the letters “TX” and the transmit frequency, while the receiver monitors the transmit frequency. This allows the user to listen for signals on the transmit frequency of a duplex channel.
ı USB FREQ KHZ MODE HF FREQ CHAN CHANNEL PULL ON CLARIFIER SQUELCH OFF VOLUME STO PGM KCU 951 Control Functions KCU 951 The operating controls of the KCU 951 are described as follows: Mode The emission mode switch is a momentary pushbutton that selects LSB, AME, USB or optional A3A. Emissions mode selection is cyclic moving from left to right. This switch is active at all times except transmit. A3A is indicated by displaying the AM and USB messages simultaneously.
Channel/Frequency Select This selector consists of two concentric knobs that controls the channel and frequency digits, plus the lateral position of the cursor. These switches function as Frequency Control switches. System Power Up When power is first applied (OFF/ON VOL CONTROL), the frequency display is blanked and transmit is inhibited until the crystal oven is heated up and synthesizer is locked. If the FREQ/CHAN button is in the depressed position, the active channel will be displayed.
In normal operation, the frequency, emission mode and TX message when transmitting is displayed. No channel number is displayed. When the system is transferred from channelized operation to direct frequency control, the initial frequency displayed is the last frequency used for transmit purposes when operating in the direct frequency mode. Previous emission mode is also saved and displayed. The coupler is bypassed under the above conditions. Auto tune sequence is initiated with the mic key.
The above procedure stores the displayed frequency, stores the displayed receive frequency and sets the receive only bit. The “TX” message will flash after the STO actuation to indicate that the transmit frequency will be stored on the next STO actuation. Setting a simplex channel would require the following steps: Program Operation The program mode is accessed by depressing the PGM switch. The program mode must be entered while in the channel configuration (only channels can be programmed).
Marker Beacon KA 35 When Used With the KMR 675 marker the pilot hears a medium pitched tone in a series of dots and dashes and the amber light flashes synchronously with the tones. The inner marker is located close to the end of the runway. The beacon transmitter and antenna project a vertical cone shaped pattern of radio frequency energy. The radio frequency output of the transmitter is modulated with an audio tone of 3000Hz.
fade faster on low sensitivity. The marker audio may now be turned off to obtain the exact time of center passage from the light only, since the imminence of station passage has already been indicated. This suggestion is especially appropriate if the pilot is involved in radio communication with approach control or tower at that moment.
Radar Altimeter FLAG INDICATOR NEEDLE DH LAMP DH 1 2 RADAR ALT X 100 FEET ı 20 15 3 4 10 5 DH BUG ALTITUDE SCALE TEST DH KNOB SELF-TEST BUTTON KNI 415 Control Functions DH LAMP DH FLAG 200 500 1000 1500 150 100 DH BUG 2000 ı RADAR ALTITUDE 50 FEET ALTITUDE SCALE INDICATOR NEEDLE TEST SELF-TEST BUTTON DH KNOB KNI 416 Control Functions 42
KNI 415/416 DH Bug Indicates altitude during an approach at which the DH lamp will light. The KNI 415 and KNI 416 Radar Altimeter Indicators are discussed below. DH Lamp This lamp lights when the Decision Height is reached. The lamp can be turned off by pushing the lamp in. The lamp can be turned off by pushing the lamp in. The lamp can be turned on again, when below the decision height, by depressing the lamp a second time.
Taxi B. Verify that the pointer comes on scale at 2000 feet AGL by using the barometric altitude as a reference. C. If altimeter does not operate as specified above, refer to the following section: Emergency Operation. When taxiing to and from the ramp, the DH light is sometimes annoying. The light may be turned off by simply pressing the DH lamp. Once off, the lamp may be turned on again by pressing the DH lamp or pressing the TEST button, if the DH bug is set above 50 feet.
Mode S Transponder TRANSPONDER 1-2 4096 CODE AND FLIGHT LEVEL TEST INDICATOR PHOTOCELL ı MODE S FLIGHT LEVEL FL 2 2200 I D T ALT TRANSPONDER MODE IDENT BUTTON IDT IDENT XPDR ON ALT VFR SBY OFF 4096 SQUAWK CODE SELECT PUSH - ADVANCE CURSOR TST 1/2 ON/OFF SWITCH FUNCTION SELECT TRANSPONDER 1-2 SELECT KFS 578A CONTROL UNIT - MODE S ONLY TRANSPONDER 1-2 4096 CODE AND FLIGHT LEVEL TEST INDICATOR PHOTOCELL ı MODE S FLIGHT LEVEL FL 2 TCAS ABOVE/NORM/BELOW 2200 TA/RA I D T 5 TCAS MODE
can selectively interrogate one specific Mode S address. The KFS 578A Control Unit, supplies serial data and control signals for the MST 67A Transponder. An optional feature allows the use of dual MST 67A Transponders individually selected by one KFS 578A Control Unit. The KFS 578A is equipped with an ARINC 429 serial data bus. The KFS 578A may also be used in the tandem mode(two units controlling one R/T with each control unit displaying the same readout).
The KFS 578A may be included in a Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System(TCAS I or II). In this case the KFS 578A will also control the TCAS functions. When the Traffic Advisory(“TA”) Mode is selected “TA” will be annunciated on the control unit display. This mode will place the TCAS in the Traffic Advisory only(no Resolution Advisory) mode. The selected Mode S transponder will remain in the “ALT” mode while the control unit annunciates “TA”. Note: The KFS 578A does not display TCAS information.
displays. To utilize this mode first place the unit in the “TST” mode by rotating the function select knob counterclockwise, then press and hold the “IDT” button for three seconds. An “A” followed by a number between 1 and 8 is displayed. Rotate the FL/CURSOR knob to change the number which also adjusts the response time for the automatic display brightness adjust to react ot changes in ambient light levels. Push the FL/CURSOR knob to display a “b” followed by a number between 0 and 64.
B AlliedSignal Aerospace Commercial Avionics Systems 400 North Rogers Road Olathe, Kansas 66062-1294 Telex 669916 KINGRAD FAX 913-791-1302 Telephone (913) 768-3000 © 1993 AlliedSignal Inc. 10/93 006-08420-0003 Printed in U.S.A.