User's Manual

Table Of Contents
40
3.6 VPN
VPN is for building a private dedicated network on a public network via the Internet. 'Virtuality"
is a logical network.
Two Basic Features of VPN:
Private: the resources of VPN are unavailable to unauthorized VPN users on the internet;
VPN can ensure and protect its internal information from external intrusion.
Virtual: the communication among VPN users is realized via public network which,
meanwhile can be used by unauthorized VPN users so that what VPN users obtained is
only a logistic private network. This public network is regarded as VPN Backbone.
Build a credible and secure link by connecting remote users, company branches, partners to the
network of the headquarters via VPN so as to realize secure transmission of data.
It is shown in the figure below:
Remote Access
Fundamental Principle of VPN
The fundamental principle of VPN indicates to enclose VPN message into tunnel with tunneling
technology and to establish a private data transmission channel utilizing VPN Backbone so as to
realize the transparent message transmission.
Tunneling technology encloses the other protocol message with one protocol. Also, encapsulation
protocol itself can be enclosed or carried by other encapsulation protocols. To the users, tunnel is