BEC 6200WZL R4/R5 4G/LTE Cellular Broadband Router User Manual Version release: v1.
TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ................................... 6 INTRODUCTION TO YOUR ROUTER .............................................................. 6 FEATURES & SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................... 7 HARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................... 9 APPLICATION DIAGRAM .......................................................................... 9 CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT OVERVIEW ....................
WAN ............................................................................................... 27 EWAN .............................................................................................................. 27 3G / 4G ............................................................................................................ 29 WLAN .............................................................................................. 30 CHAPTER 5: ADVANCED CONFIGURATION..............
Backup / Restore ............................................................................................. 82 Restart Router ................................................................................................. 83 User Management .......................................................................................... 84 Mail Alert ........................................................................................................ 85 Firewall and Access Control .........................
APPENDIX: PRODUCT SUPPORT & CONTACT ........
Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction to your Router Thank you for purchasing the BEC 6200WZLR4/R5 (3G/4G_LTE Cellular Broadband Router). The router is an economic router ideal for SOHO users, office users and event organizers to have an improved wireless access with a speed of up to 150 Mbps. You can enjoy non-stop wireless access with this economic mobile 3G / 4G embedded router. With Dual-WAN design, you can also have an always-on WAN connection.
Features & Specifications • 3G / 4G embedded with a built-in SIM card slot • Dual WAN interfaces for EWAN and 3G / 3.5G / 3.75G / 4G connections • 150Mbps.
• Transparent bridging • Virtual server and DMZ • SNTP, DNS relay and DDNS • IGMP snooping and IGMP proxy Firewall Management • Built-in NAT Firewall • Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) • Prevents DoS attacks including Land Attack, Ping of Death, etc.
Hardware Specifications Physical interface • 3G / 4G: 2 antennas• Ethernet: 4 x 10 / 100Mbps Auto-MDI / MDI-X RJ-45 Ethernet ports • WAN: 1 x 10 / 100Mbps Auto-MDI / MDI-X RJ-45 Ethernet port (port #4 can be configured as WAN port for Broadband connectivity.) • Reset button • WPS push button • Power jack • Power switch • SIM slot : (for the SIM card from Telco / ISP) Physical Specifications • Dimensions: 7.28" x 4.86" x 1.38"(185mm x 123.
Chapter 2: Product Overview Important note for using this router 10
Device Description The Front LEDs LED Meaning 1 Power 2 Ethernet (1 - 4 ) 3 WAN 4 Wireless 5 WPS 6 3G / 4G 7 Internet Orange when the device is booting or the device fails to boot. Green when the device is ready. Green when one of LAN ports is connected to an Ethernet device. Blink when data is being Transmitted / Received. Green when connected to a Cable modem, xDSL modem, Fiber (PON) modem's Ethernet port well.
The Rear Ports 1 2 3 Wi-Fi detachable antenna Power Switch Power Jack Connect the Wi-Fi detachable antenna to this port. Power ON/OFF switch Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack. 4 Reset Button Press it to reset the device or restore to factory default settings. 5 WPS Push WPS button to trigger Wi-Fi Protected Setup function. 6 Ethernet Connect your computer to a LAN port, using the included Ethernet cable. 7 WAN Connect to a Cable modem, xDSL modem, Fiber (PON) modem.
Chapter 3: Basic Installation You can configure the BEC 6200WZLR4/R5 (3G/4G_LTE Cellular Broadband Router) through the convenient and user-friendly interface of a web browser. Most popular operating systems such as Linux and Windows 98 / NT /2000 / XP / M / 7 / Vista include a web browser as a standard application. PCs must have a properly installed Ethernet interface which connects to the router directly or through an external repeater hub.
Network Configuration Configuring a PC in Windows 7 1. Go to Start. Control Panel. Click on 2. Then click on Network and Internet. 3. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel. 4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select Properties.
5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties. 6. In the TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. 7. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
Configuring a PC in Windows Vista 1. Go to Start. Network. Click on 2. Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar. 3. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Manage network connections on the left window pane. 4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select Properties.
5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties. 6. In the TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. 7. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
Configuring a PC in Windows XP 1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel. 2. Then click on Network and Internet. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring a PC in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Connections. 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring PC in Windows 98/ME 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP/IP ->NE2000 Compatible, or the name of your Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button. 4. Then select the DNS Configuration tab. 5. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK.
Factory Default Settings Before configuring the router, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface: (Username and Password) Username: admin Password: admin The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively. Attention If you ever forget the username/password to login to the router, you may press the RESET button up to 6 seconds then release it to restore the factory default settings.
Information from your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) what kind of services are provided, such as PPPoE, Obtain an IP Address Automatically, Fixed IP address. Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference. Username, Password, Service Name, and Domain Name PPPoE System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
Chapter 4: Basic Configuration Login to your Device Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt appears. Enter the user name and password that your administrator has set for you and select the Account Type, then click Login. The default username and password is “admin” and “admin” respectively for the Administrator account type. Congratulations! You have successfully logged on to your BEC 6200WZLR4/R5.
Status Device Information Model Name: Provide a name for the router for identification purposes. System Up-Time: Record system up-time. Software Version: Firmware version. Port Status Port Status:User can look up to see if they are connected to Ethernet, EWAN, 3G / 4G and Wireless. WAN Port: Name of the WAN connection. Protocol: PPPoE, Dynamic or Fixed for WAN Operation: Current available operation. Connection: The current connection status. IP Address: WAN port IP address.
Quick Start Set Wireless Configuration WLAN Service: Default setting is set to Disable. ESSID: The ESSID is the unique name of a wireless access point (AP) to be distinguished from another. For security purpose, change to a unique ID name to the AP which is already built-in to the router’s wireless interface. It is case sensitive and must not excess 32 characters. Make sure your wireless clients have exactly the ESSID as the device, in order to get connected to your network.
WAN EWAN Obtain an IP Address Automatically Protocol: The current protocol in the device Fixed IP Address Select this option to set static IP information. You will need to enter in the Connection type, IP address, Netmask, and gateway address, provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which are four IP octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format.
Netmask: The default is 0.0.0.0. User can change it to other such as 255.255.255.0.Type the subnet mask assigned to you by your ISP (if given). Gateway: You must specify a gateway IP address (supplied by your ISP) . PPPoE PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) provides access control in a manner similar to dial-up services using PPP. Protocol: The current ATM protocol in the device Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP. You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).
3G / 4G (The router also support 4G network, and user must tell the provider the exact 4G service you want for the 4G router) APN: An APN is similar to a URL on the WWW, it is what the unit makes a GPRS / UMTS / LTE call. The service provider is able to attach anything to an APN to create a data connection. Requirements for APN assignment varies between different service providers. Most service providers have an internet portal which they connect a DHCP Server to, giving you access to the internet i.e.
WLAN WLAN Service: Default setting is set to Disable. ESSID: The ESSID is the unique name of a wireless access point (AP) to be distinguished from another. For security propose, change to a unique ID name to the AP which is already built-in to the router’s wireless interface. It is case sensitive and must not excess 32 characters. Make sure your wireless clients have exactly the ESSID as the device, in order to get connected to your network. Note: ESSID is case sensitive and must not excess 32 characters.
MAC address in uppercase). Group Key Renewal: The period of renewal time for changing the security key between wireless client and Access Point (AP). This process is done automatically. WPA2 Pre-Shared Key WPA Shared Key: The key for network authentication. The input format is in character style and key size should be in the range between 8 and 63 characters (here the default is the router or CPE’s MAC address in uppercase).
below when the Passphrase is enabled. Key (1-4): Enter the key to encrypt wireless data. To allow encrypted data transmission, the WEP Encryption Key values on all wireless stations must be the same as the router. There are four keys for your selection. The input format is in HEX or ASCII style, 5 and 13 ASCII codes are required for WEP64 and WEP128 respectively and no spaces allowed.
Chapter 5: Advanced Configuration Login to your Device Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt appears. Enter the user name and password that your administrator has set for you and select the Account Type, then click Login. The default username and password is “admin” and “admin” respectively for the Administrator account type.
Once you have logged on to your router via your web browser, you can begin to set it up according to your requirements.
- Restart - Logout The following sections provide details explanation and configuration of the settings available in the router.
Status Device Information Model Name: Display the model name. Host Name: Provide a name for the router for identification purposes. Host Name lets you change the router name. Click this link to turn to Device Management configuration. System Up-Time: Record system up-time. Current time: Set the current time. See the Time Zone section for more information. Click this link to turn to Time Zone configuration. Software Version: Firmware version. MAC Address: The LAN MAC address.
Mobile Status This section displays the 3G / 4G Card overall status with information such as the current signal strength, statistics of current data transmission and total data transmission. Status: The current status of the 3G / 4G SIM card. Click this link to configure 3G (4G). For detail, turn to 3G/4G configuration page for help. Signal Strength: The signal strength bar indicates the current 3G(4G) signal strength. Network Name: The network name that the device is connected to.
Amount used: Show the traffic or hours has been used. Billing preiod: The day from which the fee is charged.
ARP Table This section displays the router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table, which shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is useful as a quick way of determining the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router’s Firewall - MAC Address Filter function. See the Firewall section of this manual for more information on this feature. IP Address: It is IP Address of internal host that join this network.
System Log Display system logs accumulated up to the present time. You can trace historical information with this function. Firewall Log Firewall Log displays log information of any unexpected action with your firewall settings. This page displays the router’s Firewall Log entries. The log shows log entries when you have enabled Intrusion Detection or Block WAN PING in the Configuration - Firewall section of the interface.
UPnP Portmap The section lists all port-mapping established using UPnP (Universal Plug and Play). Please see the Advanced section of this manual for more details on UPnP and the router’s UPnP configuration options. Name: the name of this UPnP mapping. Protocol: the protocol used by this mapping. External Port: the external service port the internal port mapped to. Internal Port: the internal service port. IP Address: the IP Address of the host in LAN.
Quick Start Step 1: Enable and Select the appropriate Time Zone, then click Continue to go on to next step. You can turn Time Zone to understand more. Connection Mode – 3G/4G Step 2: Select the connection mode: 3G / 4G. Then click Continue. If you want directly go to wireless setting, please click Jump to Wireless setting and go to step 3.
Step 3: WAN have been successfully configured, and move on to wireless settings. Step 4: In the previous step, press Next to Wireless to set Wireless configuration. (By default, the wireless is disabled, please enable and configure.) WLAN Service: Default setting is set to Disable. ESSID: The ESSID is the unique name of a wireless access point (AP) to be distinguished from another. For security propose, change to a unique ID name to the AP which is already built-in to the router’s wireless interface.
WPA Shared Key: The key for network authentication. The input format is in character style and key size should be in the range between 8 and 63 characters(here the default is the router or CPE’s MAC address in uppercase). WPA/WPA2 Pre-Shared Key WAP Shared Key: The key for network authentication. The input format is in character style and key size should be in the range between 8 and 63 characters (here the default is the router or CPE’s MAC address in uppercase).
Connection Mode – EWAN Step 2: Select the connection mode:EWAN. Then click Continue. Here take EWAN for example. If you want directly go to wireless setting, please click Jump to Wireless setting and go to step 4. Step 3: Select the Protocol. Protocol: The current protocol in the device. Click on Continue to choose the Protocol to connect with EWAN. Obtain an IP Address Automatically When connecting to the ISP, BEC 6200WZLR4/R5(3G/4G_LTE Cellular Broadband Router) also functions as a DHCP client.
Fixed IP Address Select this option to set static IP information. You will need to enter in the Connection type, IP address, Netmask, and gateway address, provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which are four IP octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format. Protocol: The current ATM protocol in the device IP Address: Your WAN IP address. Leave this at 0.0.0.
PPPoE PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) provides access control in a manner similar to dial-up services using PPP. Protocol: The current ATM protocol in the device Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP. You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive). This is in the format of “username@ispname” instead of simply “username”. Password: Enter the password provided by your ISP. You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive). Service Name: Enter a name for this connection.
Step 5: Saving configuration. Step 6: Success.
Configuration Click this item to access the following sub-items that configure the 3G / 4G router: LAN, WAN, System, Firewall, QoS, Virtual Server, Wake on LAN, Time Schedule and Advanced. These functions are described in the following sections. LAN (Local Area Network) A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached and is limited to the immediate area, usually the same building or floor of a building.
Wireless Parameters WLAN Service: Default setting is set to Disable. Mode: The default setting is Wireless G + N (Mixed mode). If you do not know or have both 11g and 11n devices in your network, then keep the default in mixed mode. From the drop-down manual, you can select Wireless – G if you have only 11g card. If you have only 11b card, then select Wireless – B. If you have only 11n card, then select Wireless – N. Number of Active SSID: Number of SSID you can choose. SSID No.: The SSID you choose.
wireless client to be able to identify the Access Point (AP) of your router. Select the specific ESSID scanned, with some security settings, you will join this wireless network. Regulation Domain: There are seven Regulation Domains for you to choose from, including North America (N.America), Europe, France, etc. The Channel ID will be different based on this setting. Channel ID: Select the ID channel that you would like to use. Channel Wdith: Select either 20 MHz or 20/40 MHz for the channel bandwidth.
Wireless Security You can disable or enable with WPA or WEP for protecting wireless network. SSID No.: Choose the SSID you want to set. Security Mode: There are five security modes for you to choose. WPA Pre-Shared Key WPA Algorithms: TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) / AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) utilizes a stronger encryption method and incorporates Message Integrity Code (MIC) to provide protection against hackers. WPA Shared Key: The key for network authentication.
WPA2 Pre-Shared Key WPA Algorithms: TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) / AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) utilizes a stronger encryption method and incorporates Message Integrity Code (MIC) to provide protection against hackers. WPA Shared Key: The key for network authentication. The input format is in character style and key size should be in the range between 8 and 63 characters.
WEP WEP Authentication: To prevent unauthorized wireless stations from accessing data transmitted over the network, the router offers secure data encryption, known as WEP. If you require high security for transmissions, there are three options to select from: Open System, Share key or Both. Default Used WEP Key: Select the encryption key ID; please refer to Key (1~4) below.
WPS WPS (WiFi Protected Setup) feature is a standard protocol created by Wi-Fi Alliance. This feature greatly simplifies the steps needed to create a Wi-Fi network for a residential or an office setting. WPS supports 2 types of configuration methods which are commonly known among consumers: PIN Method & PBC Method.
Wi-Fi Network Setup PIN Method: Configure AP as Registrar 1. Jot down the client’s Pin (e.g. 16837546). 2. Enter the Enrollee’s PIN number and then press Start. 3. Launch the wireless client’s WPS utility (eg. Ralink Utility). Set the Configure Mode as Enrollee, press the WPS button on the top bar, select the AP (eg. wlan-ap) from the WPS AP List column.Then press the PIN button located on the middle left of the page to run the scan.
4. The client’s SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar.
PIN Method: Configure AP as Enrollee 1. In the WPS configuration page, change the Role to Enrollee. Then press Start. 2. Jot down the WPS PIN (e.g. 25879810). 3. Launch the wireless client’s WPS utility (e.g. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Registrar. Enter the PIN number in the PIN Code column then choose the correct AP (eg. wlan-ap) from the WPS AP List section before pressing the PIN button to run the scan.
4. The router’s (AP’s) SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar.
5. Now to make sure that the setup is correctly done, cross check to see if the SSID and the security setting of the registrar setting match with the parameters found on both Wireless Configuration and Wireless Security Configuration page.
the parameters on both Wireless Configuration and Wireless Security Configuration page are as follows: 61
PBC Method: 1. Press the PBC button of the AP. 2. Launch the wireless client’s WPS Utility (eg. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Enrollee. Then press the WPS button and choose the correct AP (eg. wlan-ap) from the WPS AP List section before pressing the PBC button to run the scan. 3. When the PBC button is pushed, a wireless communication will be established between your router and the PC.
Wi-Fi Network Setup with Windows Vista WCN: 1. Jot down the AP PIN from the Web (eg. 25879810). 2. Access the Wireless configuration of the web GUI. Set the WPS State to Unconfigured then click Apply. 3. In your Vista operating system, access the Control Panel page, then select Network and Internet > View Network Computers and Devices. Double click on the router icon and enter the AP PIN in the column provided then press Next.
4. Enter the AP SSID then click Next. 5. Enter the passphrase then click Next.
6. When you have come to this step, you will have completed the Wi-Fi network setup using the built-in WCN feature in Windows Vista.
DHCP Server You can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or enable the router’s DHCP relay functions. The DHCP protocol allows your router to dynamically assign IP addresses to PCs on your network if they are configured to obtain IP addresses automatically. DHCP Server Mode: Disable To disable the router’s DHCP Server, check Disabled and then click Apply.
DHCP Server Mode: DHCP Relay If you check DHCP Relay and then you must enter the IP address of the DHCP server which assigns an IP address back to the DHCP client in the LAN. Use this function only if advised to do so by your network administrator or ISP. Click Apply to enable this function.
WAN (Wide Area Network) A WAN (Wide Area Network) is an outside connection to another network or the Internet. There are two items within the WAN section: WAN interface and WAN Profile. WAN Interface (EWAN) Connect Mode: Select the main port from the drop-down menu. Click Apply to confirm the change. WAN Interface (3G / 4G) Connect Mode: Select the main port from the drop-down menu. Click Apply to confirm the change.
WAN Interface(Dual WAN) Connect Mode: Select the Dual WAN from the drop-down menu. Main WAN: Choose EWAN or 3G / 4G as main WAN. Click the link to go to WAN Profile page to configure its parameters. Click the link beside it to configure the Main WAN connection. Turn to WAN profile in the following part for help. Backup WAN: Choose the left as backup WAN. Click the link to go to WAN Profile page to configure its parameters. Click the link beside it to configure the backup WAN.
WAN Profile Main Port - EWAN BEC 6200WZLR4/R5 (3G/4G_LTE Cellular Broadband Router) offers a WAN port to connect to Cable Modems and fiber optic lines. This alternative, yet faster method to connect to the internet will provide users with more flexibility to get online. Obtain an IP Address Automatically (EWAN) When connecting to the ISP, BEC 6200WZLR4/R5(3G/4G_LTE Cellular Broadband Router) also functions as a DHCP client.
PPPoE (EWAN) PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) provides access control in a manner similar to dial-up services using PPP. Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP. You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive). This is in the format of “username@ispname” instead of simply “username”. Password: Enter the password provided by your ISP. You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive) Service Name: This item is for identification purposes.
Fixed IP Address (EWAN) Select this option to set static IP information. You will need to enter in the Connection type, IP address, netmask, and gateway address, provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which is four IP octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format. Line Speed: Set the downstream and upstream of your connection in kilobytes per second.
Main Port - 3G / 4G The router allows you to insert a 3G / 4G S I M card into to the built-in SIM slot, enabling you to use a, UMTS, GSM, or LTE Internet connection.. Usage Allowance: enable when you want to control 3G / 4G usage. Click this link to enter 3G/4G Usage Allowance to configure. Network Mode: Select your network mode, “Automatic”, “UMTS Mobile only”, “GSM 2G Only”, “UMTS Mobile Preferred”, “GSM 2G Preferred”, “GSM and UMTS Only”, “LTE Only”, “GSM, UMTS, LTE”, “CDMA-EVDO ONLY”.
(Password Authentication Protocol) if you know which authentication type the server is using (when acting as a client), or the authentication type you want the clients to use when they are connecting to you (when acting as a server). When using PAP, the password is sent unencrypted, while CHAP encrypts the password before sending, and also allows for challenges at different periods to ensure that an intruder has not replaced the client.
PIN: PIN stands for Personal Identification Number. A PIN code is a numeric value used in certain systems as a password to gain access, and authentication. In mobile phones a PIN code locks the SIM card until you enter the correct code. If you enter the PIN code incorrectly into the phone 3 times in a row, then the SIM card will be blocked and a PUK code will be required from your network / service provider to unlock it.
In order to query online time or volume used, you can set the following options. Mode: Two methods are provided, that is, Volume-based and Time-based. Volume-based: If choosing Volume-based, you can view the volume you have used. Only Download: Only make statistics of Download Traffic. Only Upload: Only make statistics of Upload Traffic. Download and Upload: Make statistics of both Download and Upload Traffic. Time-based: If choosing Time-based, you can view the online hours you have used.
You can also assign the billing period. Over usage allowance action: If the online time or traffic you have used exceeds the usage allowance you set. The system will do the followings operations. Save the statistics to ROM: Choose the time interval for saving statistics. You can choose to save for Every one hour or Disable the function.
System There are five items within the System section: Time Zone, Firmware Upgrade, Backup/Restore, Restart, User Management and Mail Alert. Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server outside your network. Choose your local time zone, click Enable and click the Apply button.
Firmware Upgrade Your router’s “firmware” is the software that allows it to operate and provides all its functionality. Think of your router as a dedicated computer, and the firmware as the software it runs. Over time this software may be improved and modified. Your router allows you to upgrade the software it runs to take advantage of these changes. Clicking on Browse allows you to select the new firmware image file you have downloaded to your PC.
Recovery Procedure If your device’s upgrade failed, then you can take emergency recovery procedure to recover. Usually, if the device failed to upgrade successfully, the recovery page will automatically (or you enter 192.168.1.254 at the address bar) turn to the page showed as below, entering the recovery mode. Select the correct file used for upgrade, and press START.
Backup / Restore These functions allow you to save and backup your router’s current settings to a file on your PC, or to restore a previously saved backup. This is useful if you wish to experiment with different settings, knowing that you have a backup handy in the case of any mistakes. It is advisable to backup your router’s settings before making any significant changes to your router’s configuration. Press Backup to select where on your local PC to save the settings file.
Restart Router Click Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router and save the current configuration to device. If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.
User Management In order to prevent unauthorized access to your router’s configuration interface, it requires all users to login with a password. You can set up multiple user accounts, each with their own password. You are able to Edit existing users and Add new users who are able to access the device’s configuration interface. Once you have clicked Edit on the account you want to edit, the information of the account will be displayed above. Just go ahead and change the password.
Mail Alert Mail alert is designed to keep system administrator or other relevant personnel alerted of any unexpected events that might have occurred to the network computers or server for monitoring efficiency. With this alert system, appropriate solutions may be tackled to fix problems that may have arisen so that the server can be properly maintained. SMTP Server: Enter the SMTP server that you would like to use for sending emails.
Firewall and Access Control Your router includes a full SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall for controlling Internet access from your LAN, as well as helping to prevent attacks from hackers. In addition to this, when using NAT (Network Address Translation) the router acts as a “natural” Internet firewall, since all PCs on your LAN use private IP addresses that cannot be directly accessed from the Internet. See the WAN configuration section for more details on NAT.
Packet Filter Packet filtering enables you to configure your router to block specified internal/external users (IP address) from Internet access, or you can disable specific service requests (Port number) to /from Internet. This configuration program allows you to set up to 6 different filter rules for different users based on their IP addresses or their network Port number.
Attention If the DHCP server option is enabled, you must be very careful in assigning IP addresses of a filtered private IP range to avoid conflicts because you do not know which PC in the LAN is assigned which IP address. The easiest and safest way is that the filtered IP address is assigned to a specific PC that is not allowed to access an outside resource such as the Internet. You configure the filtered IP address manually for this PC, but it stays in the same subnet with the router.
MAC Filter A MAC (Media Access Control) address is the unique network hardware identifier for each PC on your network’s interface (i.e. its Network Interface Card or Ethernet card). Using your router’s MAC Address Filter function, you can configure to block specific machines from accessing your LAN. There are no pre-defined MAC address filter rules; you can add the filter rules to meet your requirements. Action:select to determine how to do with the filter. Disable: to disable the MAC filter function.
Intrusion Detection Check Enable if you wish to detect intruders accessing your computer without permission. The router automatically detects and blocks a DoS (Denial of Service) attack if a user enables this function. This kind of attack is not to access confidential data on the network; instead, it aims to disrupt specific equipment or the entire network. If this happens, users will have trouble accessing the network resources.
For SYN Flood, ICMP Echo Storm and ICMP flood, IDS will just warn the user in the Event Log but it will not be able to protect against such attacks.
Block WAN PING Check Enable if you wish to exclude outside PING requests from reaching this router.
URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator – e.g. an address in the form of http://www.example.com ) filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing particular websites from their URL. There are no pre-defined URL filter rules; you can add filter rules to meet your requirements. Keywords Filtering Allows blocking by specific keywords within a particular URL rather than having to specify a complete URL (e.g. to block any image called “advertisement.gif”).
Domains Filtering Checks the domain name in URLs accessed against your list of domains to block or allow. If it matches, the URL request is sent (Trusted) or dropped (Forbidden). The checking procedure is: 1. Check the domain in the URL to determine if it is in the trusted list. If yes, the connection attempt is sent to the remote web server. 2. If not, it is checked with the forbidden list. If present, the connection attempt is dropped. 3.
QoS (Quality of Service) Quality of Service Introduction If you’ve ever found your ‘net’ speed has slowed to a crawl because another family member is using a P2P file sharing program, you’ll understand why the Quality of Service features in the routers is such a breakthrough for home users and office users.
addresses or Application ports in this page. For other protocols, at least one value shall be given. ANY: No protocol type is specified. TCP UDP ICMP GRE DSCP Marking: Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bits in the ToS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to classify traffic based on DSCP value and send packets to next Router. Note: To be sure the router(s) in the backbones network have the capability in executing and checking the DSCP through-out the QoS network.
The DSCP Mapping Table DSCP Mapping Table 3G / 4G Router Standard DSCP Disabled None Best Effort Best Effort (000000) Premium Express Forwarding (101110) Gold service (L) Class 1, Gold (001010) Gold service (M) Class 1, Silver (001100) Gold service (H) Class 1, Bronze (001110) Silver service (L) Class 2, Gold (010010) Silver service (M) Class 2, Silver (010100) Silver service (H) Class 2, Bronze (010110) Bronze service (L) Class 3, Gold (011010) Bronze service (M) Class 3, Silver (01
destination IP address.) Internal Port: The Application port values for local LAN machines you want to control. (For TCP/UDP packets from LAN to WAN, it is the source port value. For TCP/UDP packets from WAN to LAN, it is the destination port value.) External IP Address: The IP address values for Remote WAN machines you want to control. (For IP packets from LAN to WAN, it is the destination IP address. For IP packages from WAN to LAN, it is the source IP address.
For Mail Sending Here we guarantee 30% of the traffic for Mail application. thus, 20% of LAN to WAN (upsteam) traffic is reserved for other uses and those applications’ bandwidths are guaranteed. For downstream traffic bandwidth, just the direction changes and the configuration is similar. That’s just a simple example for QoS application, for more please refer to FAE.
Virtual Server In TCP and UDP networks a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be delivered to. Some ports have numbers that are pre-assigned to them by the IANA (the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), and these are referred to as “well-known ports”. Servers follow the well-known port assignments so clients can locate them. If you wish to run a server on your network that can be accessed from the WAN (i.e.
Port Mapping Application: Select the service you wish to configure. Protocol: Automatic when you choose Application from list-box or select a protocol type which you want. External Port & Internal Port: Enter the public port number & range you wish to configure. Internal IP Address: Enter the IP address of a specific internal server to which requests from the specified port is forwarded. Add: Click to add a new virtual server rule. Click again and the next figure appears. Edit: Check the Rule No.
protocol is determined by the particular application. Most applications use TCP or UDP, however you can specify other protocols using the drop-down Protocol menu. Setting the protocol to “all” causes all incoming connection attempts using all protocols on all port numbers to be forwarded to the specified IP address.
DMZ The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packets are checked by the Firewall and NAT algorithms, it is then passed to the DMZ host when a packet received does not use a port number in use by any other Virtual Server entries. Internal IP Address: Enter the IP address of a specific internal server to which will be the DMZ Host. Time Schedule: A self defined time period. You may specify a time schedule.
3. Click Delete to delete the one which you want to remove from the except list. Using port mapping does have security implications, since outside users are able to connect to PCs on your network. For this reason you are advised to use specific Virtual Server entries just for the ports your application requires instead of simply using DMZ or creating a Virtual Server entry for “All” protocols, as doing so results in all connection attempts to your public IP address accessing the specified PC.
Wake on LAN Wake on LAN (WOL, sometimes WoL) is an Ethernet computer networking standard that allows a computer to be turned on or woken up remotely by a network message. Select: Select MAC address of the computer that you want to wake up or turn on remotely. Add: After selecting, click Add then you can perform the Wake-up action. Edit/Delete: Click to edit or delete the selected MAC address. Ready: “Yes“ indicating the remote computer is ready for your waking up.
Time Schedule The Time Schedule supports up to 16 time slots which helps you to manage your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications. This Time Schedule correlates closely with router’s time, since router does not have a real time clock on board; it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server from the Internet.
Advanced Configuration options within the Advanced section are for users who wish to take advantage of the more advanced features of the router. Users who do not understand the features should not attempt to reconfigure their router, unless advised to do so by support staff. There are seven items within the Advanced section: Static Route, Static ARP, Dynamic DNS, Device Management, SIP_ALG, Part_NAT, IGMP, SNMP Access Control, TR-069 client and Remote Access.
Static Route Destination: The destination subnet IP address. Netmask: Subnet mask of the destination IP addresses based on above destination. Gateway: The gateway IP address to which packets are forwarded. Interface: Select the interface through which packets are forwarded. Cost: Represents the cost of transmission for routing purposes. The number need not be precise, but it must be between 0 and 65535. Static ARP IP Address: Fill in the IP address of the host computer that is sending the data packet.
Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function lets you alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, so if your ISP does not assign you a static IP address you can still use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your 3G / 4G connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name, rather than having to use your dynamic IP address, which changes from time to time. This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address of the router, which is assigned to you by your ISP.
Device Management The Device Management advanced configuration settings allow you to control your router’s security options and device monitoring features. Embedded Web Server HTTP Port: The port number of the router’s embedded web server (for web-based configuration uses. The default value is the standard HTTP port, 80. You may specify an alternative if, for example, you are running a web server on a PC within your LAN.
Installing UPnP in Windows Example Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows ME. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Double-click Add/Remove Programs. Step 2: Click on the Windows Setup tab and select Communication in the Components selection box. Click Details. Step 3: In the Communications window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box in the Components selection box. Step 4: Click OK to go back to the Add/Remove Programs Properties window. Click Next.
The Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard window displays. Step 4: Select Networking Service in the Components selection box and click Details. Step 5: In the Networking Services window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box. Step 6: Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard window and click Next.
Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device Step 1: Click start and Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. An icon displays under Internet Gateway. Step 2: Right-click the icon and select Properties.
Step 3: In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings that were automatically created. Step 4: You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings. Step 5: Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK.
Step 6: Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status.
Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP, you can access web-based configuration for the BEC 6200WZLR4/R5(3G/4G_LTE Cellular Broadband Router) without first finding out the IP address of the router. This helps if you do not know the router’s IP address. Follow the steps below to access web configuration. Step 1: Click Start and then Control Panel. Step 2: Double-click Network Connections. Step 3: Select My Network Places under Other Places.
SIP_ALG Select Enabl to activate SIP ALG feature or Disabled to disable this feature. The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is an IETF-defined signaling protocol, widely used for controlling multimedia communication sessions such voice and video calls over Internet protocol (IP). The protocol can be used for creating, modifying and terminating two-party (unicast) or multiparty (multicast) sessions consisting of one or several media streams. It is a text-based Application Layer protocol.
Port NAT Port NAT is designed to separate ports (Ethernet port1-port3, Ethernet port4 if WAN working in 3G/4G mode, Wireless ports) into different groups to form a virtually independent working group, with each group sharing the same WAN IP. For example, A user has two 3G/4G APNs, and he can put Ethernet port1, port2 and wireless1(three ports mainly connected to devices for simple internet surfing) into a group, sharing interface MOBLE-APN1 to communicate with internet devices.
IGMP IGMP, known as Internet Group Management Protocol, is used to management hosts from multicast group. IGMP Proxy: Accepting multicast packet. Default is set to Disable. IGMP Snooping: Enable or disable the IGMP Snooping function. Without IGMP snooping, multicast traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic - that is, it is forwarded to all ports. With IGMP snooping, multicast traffic of a group is only forwarded to ports that have members of that group.
SNMP Access Control Software on a PC within the LAN is required in order to utilize this function - Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP V1 and V2 Read Community: Specify a name to be identified as the Read Community, and an IP address. This community string will be checked against the string entered in the configuration file. Once the string name is matched, user obtains this IP address will be able to view the data.
ICMP group TCP group UDP group EGP (not applicable) Transmission SNMP group From RFC1650 (EtherLike-MIB): dot3Stats From RFC 1493 (Bridge MIB): dot1dBase group dot1dTp group dot1dStp group (if configured as spanning tree) From RFC 1471 (PPP/LCP MIB): pppLink group pppLqr group From RFC 1472 (PPP/Security MIB): PPP Security Group) From RFC 1473 (PPP/IP MIB): PPP IP Group From RFC 1474 (PPP/Bridge MIB): PPP Bridge Group From RFC1573 (IfMIB): ifMIB
TR-069 Client TR069, (short for Technical Report 069) is a DSL Forum (which was later renamed as Broadband Forum) technical specification entitled CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP). It defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices. It defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices. As a bidirectional SOAP/HTTP based protocol it can provides the communication between customer premises equipment (CPE) and Auto Configuration Server (ACS).
Remote Access Remote Access Control Enable: Select Enable to allow management access from remote side (mostly from internet). Duration: Set how many minutes to allow management access from remote side. Zero means always on. Allowed Access IP Address Range Valid: Select Valid to allow remote management from these IP ranges. IP Address Range: Specify what IP address to be allowed to access device from remote side. Click Add to insert management IP address list.
Save Configuration to Flash After changing the router’s configuration settings, you must save all of the configuration parameters to FLASH to avoid losing them after turning off or resetting your router. Click “Save Config” and click “Apply” to write your new configuration to FLASH.
Restart Click Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router (and restore your last saved configuration). If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.
Logout To exit the router’s web interface, choose Logout. Please ensure that you have saved the configuration settings before you logout. Be aware that the router is restricted to only one PC accessing the configuration web pages at a time. Once a PC has logged into the web interface, other PCs cannot get access until the current PC has logged out of the web interface. If the previous PC forgets to logout, the second PC can access the page after a user-defined period, by default 3 minutes.
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting If your Router is not functioning properly, you can refer first to this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider support. This can save you time and effort but if symptoms persist, consult your service provider. Problems with the router Problem Suggested Action None of the LEDs is on when you turn on the router Check the connection between the router and the adapter.
Appendix: Product Support & Contact If you come across any problems please contact the dealer from where you purchased your product. Contact BEC @ http://www.bectechnologies.net MAC OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Windows 7/98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Windows XP and Windows Vista are registered Trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.