Quick-Starting Routers BayRS Version 12.10 Site Manager Software Version 6.10 BCC Version 3.20 Part No. 117342-B Rev.
4401 Great America Parkway Santa Clara, CA 95054 8 Federal Street Billerica, MA 01821 Copyright © 1998 Bay Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the USA. February 1998. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The statements, configurations, technical data, and recommendations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable, but are presented without express or implied warranty.
Bay Networks, Inc. Software License Agreement NOTICE: Please carefully read this license agreement before copying or using the accompanying software or installing the hardware unit with pre-enabled software (each of which is referred to as “Software” in this Agreement). BY COPYING OR USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU ACCEPT ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT. THE TERMS EXPRESSED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE THE ONLY TERMS UNDER WHICH BAY NETWORKS WILL PERMIT YOU TO USE THE SOFTWARE.
its own data and information and for maintaining adequate procedures apart from the Software to reconstruct lost or altered files, data, or programs. 4. Limitation of liability.
Contents About This Guide Before You Begin ...........................................................................................................................xiv ASN Terminology ...........................................................................................................................xv Conventions ....................................................................................................................................xv Acronyms ...........................................
Chapter 4 Using the Installation Script to Quick-Start a Router Quick-Start Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 4-4 Chapter 5 Using the BCC to Quick-Start a Router Overview of the BCC .................................................................................................................... 5-2 Essential BCC Commands ..................................................................................................
Chapter 8 Installing Site Manager on a PC System Requirements .................................................................................................................... 8-1 Updating TCP/IP, Network Adapters, and Drivers ....................................................................... 8-2 Preparing the Network Control Panel .................................................................................... 8-3 Testing TCP/IP ..................................................................
Verifying Site Manager Installation .............................................................................................11-5 Starting Site Manager ...................................................................................................................11-6 Starting Site Manager from NetView for AIX ......................................................................11-7 Chapter 12 Installing Site Manager on an HP 9000 Workstation System Requirements .....................................
Figures Figure 3-1. Network Example for the Quick-Start Worksheet ............................................... 3-3 Figure 3-2. Network Example for the Quick-Start ATM Worksheet ...................................... 3-8 Figure 5-1. Configuring IP and RIP on an Ethernet Interface ................................................ 5-3 Figure 8-1. Site Manager Window ......................................................................................... 8-5 Figure 9-1. Site Manager Window ........
Tables Table 2-1. Initial Router Connectors to the IP Network ....................................................... 2-4 Table 2-2. Basic Technician Interface Commands ................................................................ 2-7 Table 2-3. Quick-Start Installation Files ............................................................................... 2-9 Table 2-4. Router Software Images ................................................................................... 2-10 Table 3-1.
About This Guide If you are responsible for activating a Bay Networks® router on an IP network, this guide can help you to configure the router’s initial network interface. When you complete the Quick-Start installation procedure, the router will actively route IP traffic on your network. You can use the Quick-Start installation script or the BCC to configure the initial IP interface over Ethernet on BN® and AN® routers.
Quick-Starting Routers . If you want to Go to Review a summary of the Quick-Start procedure. Chapter 1 Prepare your router for the Quick-Start procedure by connecting your router to a PC, terminal, or IP network and establish a Technician Interface session. Chapter 2 Prepare network information for the Quick-Start procedure. Chapter 3 Use the installation script to quick-start a router. Chapter 4 Use the BCC to quick-start a router. Chapter 5 Complete the router configuration.
About This Guide Following are other considerations for using Quick-Start: • The Quick-Start procedure does not apply to the Nautica™ series of routers; see Nautica documentation for all instructions. • For specific booting and installation script procedures for BayStack ™ AN®, ANH™, and ARN™ routers, see Configuring BayStack Remote Access. • For ASN network booting information, see Connecting ASN Routers to a Network.
Quick-Starting Routers brackets ([ ]) Indicate optional elements. You can choose none, one, or all of the options. . Horizontal (. . .) and vertical ( .. ) ellipsis points indicate omitted information. ellipsis points italic text Indicates variable values in command syntax descriptions, new terms, file and directory names, and book titles. quotation marks (“ ”) Indicate the title of a chapter or section within a book. screen text Indicates data that appears on the screen.
About This Guide RIP Routing Information Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol WAN wide area network Bay Networks Technical Publications You can now print technical manuals and release notes free, directly from the Internet. Go to support.baynetworks.com/library/tpubs. Find the Bay Networks products for which you need documentation.
Quick-Starting Routers Information about customer service is also available on the World Wide Web at support.baynetworks.com. How to Get Help If you purchased a service contract for your Bay Networks product from a distributor or authorized reseller, contact the technical support staff for that distributor or reseller for assistance.
Chapter 1 Overview of Quick-Start The Quick-Start procedure boots your router locally and configures its initial interface to an IP network. To complete the Quick-Start procedure, follow these steps: 1. Connect a PC or ASCII console to the router. Connect a PC or a terminal to the router’s console port to access the Technician Interface (Chapter 2). 2. Connect the router to the IP network. Connect a cable between the router and the IP network (Chapter 2). 3. Establish a Technician Interface session.
Quick-Starting Routers 7. Complete your configuration. Review the general procedure (Chapter 6) you need to follow to complete the router’s configuration using one or more of the following Bay Networks tools: 8. • Bay Command Console • Site Manager • NETarchitect • Quick2Config® • Technician Interface • HTTP Server Secure your router. Review the security mechanisms you can implement for your router (Chapter 7). 9. Install Site Manager.
Chapter 2 Preparing the Router for Quick-Start To prepare your router for the Quick-Start installation, you make the router’s physical connections, access the router’s command-line interface, and boot with the proper installation file. This chapter contains the following topics: 117342-B Rev.
Quick-Starting Routers Connecting a PC or Terminal Console You make a local terminal connection to your router, using a terminal program on a PC or a terminal console, to access the router’s Technician Interface. At the Technician Interface prompt, you enter the commands for the Quick-Start procedure. Connecting a PC To connect a PC to the router: 1. Set the communications parameters in your terminal-emulation program.
Preparing the Router for Quick-Start i. Click on OK. j. Choose Files > Properties > Settings. k. Choose the Terminal Keys option for the Function, arrow, and ctrl keys option. This enables Windows 95 to use terminal keyboard combinations when running the installation script. Note: If you set this function to Windows keys, you will not be able to use keyboard combinations such as Control-C when running the installation script. l. Click on OK. m. Choose File > Save to save your settings. 2.
Quick-Starting Routers 2. Connect the cable from the terminal console to the console port of the router. See the installation guide that came with your router for the specific cable requirements for your router. For example, for the BCN, you insert the male end of the cable (Order No. 7525) into the console port of the System Resources Module-Link (SRM-L) Module in slot 7. 3. Turn on the router to complete the internal diagnostics and startup.
Preparing the Router for Quick-Start For information about the location of the connector on your router, see the installation guide that came with your router. 2. Connect the cable to the network connector. The network connection depends on your LAN or WAN configuration. For general information about cables, see the Cable Guide. Logging On to the Technician Interface When you connect to a Bay Networks router and establish a terminal session, the Technician Interface Login prompt appears.
Quick-Starting Routers Using Technician Interface Commands To complete the Quick-Start procedure, you must enter several Technician Interface commands. Table 2-2 provides a list of the basic Technician Interface commands you will need. You can also use the Help system to view available commands. Technician Interface commands, passwords, and file names are case-sensitive. You must press the Return key to execute a Technician Interface command.
Preparing the Router for Quick-Start Table 2-2. 117342-B Rev.
Quick-Starting Routers Reviewing the Installation Files Your router stores its files on memory cards. The nonvolatile file system (NVFS) running in the router reads and writes to the memory cards for file storage. After establishing a Technician Interface session, you are ready to display the Quick-Start installation files and verify that they are available. To display and verify the installation files: 1. Find the memory card location.
Preparing the Router for Quick-Start 3. Note the available free space on the router volume. You should always make sure you have enough space on the volume to hold any new files you create or copy. In the following steps, you verify that the correct router software, configuration, and installation files are available. These steps may not be necessary for new routers with the files already installed, although they will help you become familiar with your router’s files. 4.
Quick-Starting Routers 6. Verify that the directory holds the correct software image for your router (Table 2-4). Table 2-4. Router Software Images Router Software Image AN and ANH* an.exe ARN* arn.exe ASN* asn.exe BCN bn.exe BLN bn.exe System 5000 net modules s5000.exe * See the Quick-Start restrictions for these routers in “About This Guide.” Booting with the ti.cfg File To prepare new routers for initial configuration, you first boot the router with the ti.cfg file. The ti.
Preparing the Router for Quick-Start To boot the router using the ti.cfg file: 1. Enter the following command: boot : :ti.cfg identifies the slot where the files reside on the router and is the software image for your router (see Table 2-4). For example, enter: boot 2:bn.exe 2:ti.cfg The router boots and executes its startup procedure. 2.
Chapter 3 Preparing Your Network Information This chapter provides a series of worksheets to help you collect the information you will need to quick-start the router using either the installation script or BCC commands.
Quick-Starting Routers Many BCC commands and installation script prompts provide default values. Accept the default values unless you have a reason to make a change. You can skip optional steps and steps that do not apply to your network. Using the Quick-Start Worksheet The Quick-Start Worksheet (Table 3-1) provides a summary of the information you need to complete the Quick-Start procedure. The information can be applied to either the installation script or BCC commands.
Preparing Your Network Information Connect a PC or ASCll console locally to view the Technician Interface and run the Quick-Start installation script,or the BCC. install.bat Bay Networks router Connect the router or BayStream platform to the IP network. This router connects from a QENET Link Module in Slot 2 using XCVR1 (Ethernet Connector 1) IP = 192.168.125.34 Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.
Quick-Starting Routers Table 3-1. Quick-Start Worksheet Network Information Example Your Information Physical Connector Information Number of the slot holding the link module for the first network interface Slot 2 (QE/NF link module) Note: For the ASN, also provide the module number (for example, module 1).
Preparing Your Network Information Table 3-1. Quick-Start Worksheet (continued) Network Information Example Your Information RIP Configuration Should RIP listen to the default route to the network or subnet where the workstation is located? Yes OSPF Configuration OSPF router IP address (if different from this interface) 192.32.156.7 OSPF area address 0.0.0.
Quick-Starting Routers Table 3-1. Quick-Start Worksheet (continued) Network Information Example Your Information Global Services Information These steps set communication services globally for all the interfaces on the router. You can increase router security by restricting SNMP communities, FTP, and Telnet. See Chapter 7, “Securing the Router.” Enable SNMP Community Management? Yes For each SNMP community, decide whether it is public or public, read-only, 192.32.20.
Preparing Your Network Information Using the Quick-Start ATM Worksheet The Quick-Start installation script allows you to configure initial routing services for the ATM Routing Engine link module in Bay Networks routers. You can then use Site Manager to refine your configuration.
Quick-Starting Routers Connect a PC or ASCll console locally to view the Technician Interface and run the Quick-Start installation script,or the BCC. install.bat Bay Networks router Connect the router or BayStream platform to the IP network. This router connects from a QENET Link Module in Slot 2 using XCVR1 (Ethernet Connector 1) IP = 192.168.125.34 Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.
Preparing Your Network Information Table 3-2. Quick-Start ATM Worksheet Network Information Example Your Information ATM Physical Link Information Slot number of the link module 4 (ATMC_OC3MM) Connector number [1]: 1 (ATM1) Choosing a Service Record Type Enter ATM Service Record Type [1]: 1. ATM PVC 2. ATM LAN Emulation 3. ATM Logical IP Subnet 1 (ATM PVC) Continue with the information for your service record type. PVC Service Record Type Enter encapsulation type [1]: 1. LLC/SNAP (RFC 1483) 2.
Quick-Starting Routers Table 3-2. Quick-Start ATM Worksheet (continued) Network Information Example Enter circuit name: (The script recommends a default name.) ATMSR_1404101.3 Your Information LAN Emulation Service Record Type Signaling Version [1]: 1. UNI3.0 2. UNI3.1 2 (UNI3.
Preparing Your Network Information Table 3-2. Quick-Start ATM Worksheet (continued) Network Information Example Your Information Logical IP Service Record Type Signaling Version [1]: 1. UNI3.0 2. UNI3.1 1 (UNI3.0) Do you want Auto Generation of the ATM address? (y/n) No [y]: If you choose Auto Generation, router software will use a combination of the MAC address and the network prefix obtained from the server to generate a unique ATM address.
Quick-Starting Routers Using the Quick-Start Worksheet for WAN Protocols Use the Quick-Start Worksheet for WAN Protocols (Table 3-3) to record the information you will need to enable frame relay, PPP, or SMDS using the installation script. (Using the script to enable WAN protocols is recommended for experienced users only.) Normally you implement these protocols using Site Manager or another configuration tool.
Preparing Your Network Information Table 3-3. Quick-Start Worksheet for WAN Protocols (continued) Network Information Example Your Information PPP Information (To enable PPP on a synchronous connector on this initial IP interface) Enable PPP on the interface? Yes IP address of peer connection 192.32.4.
Chapter 4 Using the Installation Script to Quick-Start a Router The install.bat script establishes an initial IP network interface on the router so that your router can communicate with the workstation from which you will manage the router. The script prompts you to enter the network information that dynamically configures the initial IP interface. (See Appendix A for a sample script execution.) You configure subsequent interfaces with Site Manager, the BCC, or another router configuration tool.
Quick-Starting Routers Before you start the script, review Table 4-1 for the commands you use to run the script. Table 4-1. Installation Script Commands Script Action Your Input Result Accept the default value. Press Return. Accept the default value the script displays in brackets, for example, [E21]. Repeat a step to make a correction. Press Control-C.
Using the Installation Script to Quick-Start a Router 5. Enable global services for • SNMP • TFTP • FTP • Telnet • HTTP Note: You can enable the HTTP Server on the router to access embedded Web tools to view device information. For more information, see Managing Your Network Using the HTTP Server. 6. Review the configuration. The script displays a summary of the newly configured IP interface. 7. Save the configuration file as startup.cfg. Accept the default name, startup.cfg.
Quick-Starting Routers You now have a configuration file named startup.cfg on the router volume that contains your initial interface. The configuration is active in the router’s memory. Caution: Do not reboot the router after successfully completing the Quick-Start procedure. By default, the router reboots with the file named config, not the startup.cfg file you just created. See Chapter 6, “Completing the Router Configuration,” for instructions on testing the startup.cfg file before you save it as config.
Using the Installation Script to Quick-Start a Router • If the workstation is on a different network, verify that routing is active. Enter the show ip routes command at the Technician Interface prompt to examine the routing table and verify that there is a route or a default route to the network where the workstation is located. For more information about the show command, see Using Technician Interface Scripts.
Chapter 5 Using the BCC to Quick-Start a Router The Bay Command Console (BCC) is a command-line interface to your Bay Networks router. You can configure and manage your BN and AN routers using BCC commands. This chapter tells you how to use the BCC to quick-start a BN or AN router and produce an initial configuration file called startup.cfg.
Quick-Starting Routers Overview of the BCC You access the BCC by entering bcc at the Technician Interface prompt. The bcc> prompt appears, from which you can run any BCC or Technician Interface command. You enter configuration mode by entering config. The BCC views the router as a hierarchy of objects and parameters you can configure either globally for the whole router or individually for each interface.
Using the BCC to Quick-Start a Router box box# ethernet/2/1 ethernet/2/1 ethernet/2/1# ip address 192.168.125.34 mask 255.255.255.0 (address 192.168.125.34 mask 255.255.255.0) IP ip/192.168.125.34/255.255.255.0# rip RIP rip/192.168.125.34# BCC0017C Figure 5-1. 117342-B Rev.
Quick-Starting Routers Essential BCC Commands Table 5-1 lists the essential BCC commands you will need to use BCC Help, change your location, view what you can configure, and review what you added. Table 5-1. Essential BCC System and Navigation Commands Category BCC Command Task System Help ? List the system commands you can enter. help List BCC help features. ? List the names of all objects, parameters, and commands at this level.
Using the BCC to Quick-Start a Router Quick-Starting Your Router with the BCC The following procedure provides a sequence of commands you can use to quick-start your BN or AN router on an Ethernet network. Before beginning this procedure you need to: • Learn the basic BCC commands listed in Table 5-1. • Complete the steps in Chapter 2, “Preparing the Router for Quick-Start,” including booting the router with the ti.cfg file.
Quick-Starting Routers 3. Start BCC configuration mode by entering config at the bcc> prompt. bcc> config box# 4.
Using the BCC to Quick-Start a Router 6. Add IP to this port by entering its IP address and subnet mask. ethernet/2/1# ip address mask For example, enter: ip address 192.168.125.34 mask 255.255.255.0 ip/192.168.125.34/255.255.255.0# The BCC automatically enables ARP on this interface and adds IP globally to this router. If your workstation is on the same LAN as the router, go to step 10.
Quick-Starting Routers metric 1 mtu 1 The type, hello-interval, and dead-interval parameters must match those of your network. To change these default values, you first need to learn more about the BCC before proceeding. Refer to Table 5-1 on page 5-4 to learn about the Help and navigation commands. Use the parameter Help command (example: type ?) to view the values you can assign and any further parameters you need to configure. See Using the Bay Command Console (AN/BN Routers) for more information. c.
Using the BCC to Quick-Start a Router c. Add a static route and the next hop by entering: ip# static-route address mask next-hop-address For example, enter: ip# static-route address 192.168.124.10 mask 255.255.255.0 next-hop-address 192.168.125.35 static-route/192.168.124.10/255.255.255.0/192.168.125.35# 10. Return to root (box) level to configure global system services which affect all slots, such as SNMP, FTP, Telnet, and TFTP. # box 11.
Quick-Starting Routers 17. Add the Telnet client. telnet# client client# 18. Go back one level by entering: client# back telnet# 19. Add the Telnet server. telnet# server 20. Return to root (box) level. telnet# box 21. Add TFTP to the router from the root level. box# tftp 22. Return to root (box) level. tftp# box 23. Add FTP to the router from the root level. box# ftp 24. Save your initial configuration file to the router’s volume as startup.cfg. box# save config :startup.
Using the BCC to Quick-Start a Router box# ping 192.32.20.12 If either ping is unsuccessful, see “Quick-Start Troubleshooting with the BCC” on page 5-13. 27. Review your initial router configuration by entering: box# show config This command shows the total device configuration in terms of BCC syntax (commands and data), and returns you to the current context.
Quick-Starting Routers default-volume 2 back snmp community label public access read-write manager address 192.32.20.12 back back back tftp default-volume 2 back console portnum 1 prompt {[%slot%:1]$ } auto-manager-script automgr.bat auto-user-script autouser.bat back telnet client back server back back back box# 28. Exit BCC configuration mode by entering the exit command at any prompt. box# exit bcc> 29. When you finish using the BCC, enter the exit command at the bcc> prompt.
Using the BCC to Quick-Start a Router Caution: Do not reboot the router after successfully completing the Quick-Start procedure. By default, the router reboots with the file named config, not the startup.cfg file you just created. See Chapter 6, “Completing the Router Configuration,” for instructions on testing the startup.cfg file before you save it as config. Bay Networks recommends that you immediately secure your router to prevent unauthorized access.
Chapter 6 Completing the Router Configuration This chapter provides an overview of the tools and procedures you can use to complete the router’s configuration. Refer to the following topics: Topic Page Selecting a Configuration Tool 6-1 Completing the Configuration Procedure 6-2 Communicating with the Router Remotely 6-3 Selecting a Configuration Tool Bay Networks provides the following tools for configuring your router.
Quick-Starting Routers For information about using Site Manager, see Configuring and Managing Routers with Site Manager. • NETarchitect NETarchitect integrates Site Manager’s Configuration Manager tool with File Manager to help you store, distribute, and boot multiple router files. For more information, see Configuring and Maintaining Networks with the NETarchitect System in the Optivity® documentation set.
Completing the Router Configuration Note: Be sure to create and test a new config file as soon as you complete the Quick-Start procedure. By default the router boots with config unless you specify another file. It is important that you always keep a working, tested file named config to ensure that the router operates correctly. The following outlines the general procedure for modifying the initial configuration with your chosen tool: 1. Make a backup copy of the startup.
Quick-Starting Routers Out-Of-Band Connections As a backup method of reaching the Technician Interface and the BCC, you can also access the router remotely through the modem port. This connection is called a remote out-of-band connection. Out-of-band refers to the fact that it is not dependent on a network connection, so that you can still communicate with your router even if the network is down.
Chapter 7 Securing the Router Bay Networks recommends that you immediately secure your router to prevent unauthorized access. This chapter provides an overview of the security features and services of you can use: 117342-B Rev.
Quick-Starting Routers Assigning a Password to the Technician Interface The Technician Interface provides local and remote access to your router’s file system. You should immediately add a security password for the administrator of the router’s Technician Interface. 1. Enter the password command for a manager: password Manager The console displays the following message: Changing password for Manager Old password: 2. Because there is no old password, press the Return key. New Password: 3.
Securing the Router Securing New Routers with the BCC or the Installation Script Although you can quick-start BN and AN routers using either the BCC or the install.bat script, the BCC provides an operational advantage if you have security concerns. By default, the BCC adds read-only access to the router. You must explicitly configure write access. After you quick-start the router, you can immediately use the BCC to change the global IP access policies and secure the router. The install.
Quick-Starting Routers By default, the Quick-Start installation script (install.bat) creates a read/write SNMP community named “public” with a wildcard manager (0.0.0.0) that allows universal read/write access. Bay Networks strongly recommends that you use Site Manager or BCC commands to: 1. Reconfigure the “public” community as read-only for universal access. 2.
Securing the Router Secure mode does not protect against the following security violations, which are beyond the scope of this proprietary interim security system: • Modification of information, in which an intruder intercepts a packet, modifies its contents, and reinserts it into the message stream before the agent’s counter increments • Disclosure, in which an intruder observes which variables are being set Enabling the security mechanism only minimally affects router performance.
Quick-Starting Routers Authentication Failure Traps The router generates an authentication failure trap when it receives an SNMP message from an SNMP manager falsely claiming to be in a particular community or specifying an unknown community. To enable the authentication failure trap feature on the router, configure an SNMP community manager to receive the trap. (See Configuring SNMP, BootP, DHCP, and RARP Services.
Securing the Router Restricting Access to the HTTP Server The HTTP Server uses the following Technician Interface logins and passwords to restrict access: • The Manager login allows access to all services. To sign on as Manager on the HTTP Server, you must first add a password for Manager using the Technician Interface (see “Assigning a Password to the Technician Interface” on page 7-2).
Quick-Starting Routers Configuring RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) defines a method of centralizing authentication and accounting information for networks with many remote dial-in users. By placing authentication and accounting functions in one central location, you can improve security and better manage large networks. In a network using RADIUS, the router is the RADIUS client. The client is the connection point between remote users and a RADIUS server.
Chapter 8 Installing Site Manager on a PC Site Manager is a graphical user interface for router configuration and management over an IP network. To install Site Manager on a PC running Windows 95, review the following topics: Topic Page System Requirements 8-1 Updating TCP/IP, Network Adapters, and Drivers 8-2 Loading and Starting Site Manager Software 8-4 System Requirements To run Site Manager, your PC must meet the following hardware and software requirements: 117342-B Rev.
Quick-Starting Routers Updating TCP/IP, Network Adapters, and Drivers Site Manager Version 6.10 for Windows 95 requires the Microsoft TCP/IP protocol stack provided with Windows 95 and a compatible network adapter and driver. If you purchased a PC with Windows 95 and a network adapter installed, most likely you have the correct TCP/IP protocol stack, network adapter, and driver. Go to “Testing TCP/IP” on page 8-3. If you need to upgrade from Windows 3.
Installing Site Manager on a PC Preparing the Network Control Panel In addition to obtaining the supported TCP/IP protocol, network adapters, and drivers, you need to configure the Network option of the Control Panel with the required information for your network.
Quick-Starting Routers Loading and Starting Site Manager Software Caution: If you are reinstalling Site Manager, be aware that the installation will overwrite the c:\windows\siteman.ini file. If you are installing multiple versions of Site Manager on the same PC, make a copy of this file and later edit the new file to include the information about the other versions. To install Site Manager software from a CD: 1. Insert the Bay Networks Site Manager CD into your CD-ROM drive. 2.
Installing Site Manager on a PC 7. Click on Yes at the prompt to start Site Manager. The Router Connection Options window opens. 8. Enter the IP address and SNMP community of the initial router interface that you created during the Quick-Start procedure. 9. Click on OK to display the main Site Manager window (Figure 8-1). After you successfully install and start Site Manager, see Configuring and Managing Routers with Site Manager for more information. Figure 8-1. 117342-B Rev.
Chapter 9 Installing Site Manager on a Workstation Running Windows NT Site Manager is a graphical user interface for router configuration and management over an IP network. To install Site Manager on a workstation running Windows NT, review the following topics: Topic Page System Requirements 9-1 Preparing the Network Control Panel 9-2 Testing TCP/IP 9-2 Loading and Starting Site Manager Software 9-3 System Requirements Site Manager for the Windows NT operating system runs in 16-bit mode.
Quick-Starting Routers Preparing the Network Control Panel You need to configure the Network option of the Control Panel with the required information for your network. Refer to Windows NT Help and documentation or commercial publications such as Microsoft Windows NT Resource Kit if you need technical information about setting the Network options.
Installing Site Manager on a Workstation Running Windows NT Loading and Starting Site Manager Software Caution: If you are reinstalling Site Manager, be aware that the installation will overwrite the c:\windows\siteman.ini file. If you are installing multiple versions of Site Manager on the same workstation, make a copy of this file and later edit the new file to include the information about the other versions. To install Site Manager software from a CD: 1.
Quick-Starting Routers 7. To add Site Manager as a selection on the Start > Programs menu, click on Yes. This option allows you to start Site Manager after installation by choosing Start > Programs > Site Manager > PC_Site Manager. If you do not want Site Manager to appear as a selection on the Start > Programs menu, click on No. The following prompt appears: Do you want to start Site Manager now? 8. Click on Yes at the prompt to start Site Manager. The Router Connection Options window opens. 9.
Installing Site Manager on a Workstation Running Windows NT Figure 9-1. 117342-B Rev.
Chapter 10 Installing Site Manager on a SPARCstation Site Manager is a graphical user interface for router configuration and management over an IP network. To install Site Manager on a SPARCstation, review the following topics: 117342-B Rev.
Quick-Starting Routers System Requirements To run Site Manager, your SPARCstation must meet the following hardware and software requirements: • • • Supported workstations -- SPARCstation 10, 20 -- UltraSPARCstation Supported operating systems -- SunOS 4.1.4 -- Solaris 2.5.1 and 2.6 Window environment for Solaris -- CDE 1.0.1 -- OpenWindows 3.
Installing Site Manager on a SPARCstation Loading Site Manager Software Load Site Manager software on the SPARCstation as follows: • Mount a CD-ROM drive. • Install the software. • Unmount the drive. Note: The command for mounting the CD-ROM drive varies depending on your system, for example, the number of CD-ROM drives. If the suggested mount command fails, consult your operating system documentation. Mounting a CD-ROM Drive on SunOS and Solaris To mount a CD-ROM drive: 1.
Quick-Starting Routers c. Mount the CD-ROM drive by entering: mount -F hsfs -o ro /dev/dsk/c0t6d0s0 /cdrom c0t6d0s0 is the CD-ROM drive’s address. Installing the Software To install Site Manager software: 1. As root, change to the CD-ROM mountpoint. cd /cdrom If you use Solaris and are running the vold daemon, enter: cd /cdrom/release_1210_610 2. Run the script to load Site Manager software by entering: . /INSTALL.SH Type the command in all uppercase letters.
Installing Site Manager on a SPARCstation Setting Up Site Manager User Accounts To set up individual Site Manager users on the SPARCstation: 1. Press Control-d to exit the root account. 2. Log in to the user account. 3. If this is the first time you installed Site Manager, create the directory in which to install the Site Manager Image Builder application by entering: mkdir $HOME/.builder_dir 4.
Quick-Starting Routers Verifying Site Manager Installation To verify the Site Manager installation and environment: 1. Log in to a user account that you set up for Site Manager. 2. Start the window environment (CDE or OpenWindows). 3. Verify the Site Manager installation by entering: wfchkinst If the installation was successful, the workstation displays the message: Installation is complete and correct! 4.
Installing Site Manager on a SPARCstation 4. Activate Site Manager by entering the following command: wfsm -a & is the IP address of the router’s initial interface. For example, the following command starts Site Manager and connects to a router with the IP address 192.168.125.34: wfsm -a 192.168.125.34 & The Site Manager window opens (Figure 10-1). Figure 10-1.
Quick-Starting Routers Starting Site Manager from SunNet Manager After you install Site Manager on a workstation running SunNet Manager or Domain Manager, you must exit SunNet Manager or Domain Manager and run the snm -i command from the command line to integrate Site Manager and update the schema in SunNet Manager or Domain Manager. To start a Site Manager session on a workstation running SunNet Manager or Domain Manager: 1.
Installing Site Manager on a SPARCstation Starting Site Manager from OpenView Read this section if you plan to install or are currently running the HP OpenView application on your SPARCstation. After you install Site Manager on a workstation running HP OpenView, exit HP OpenView and enter ovw -fields at the command line to integrate Site Manager with the OpenView application and to update the symbols. Do this instead of using the Update Symbols option on the OpenView Site Manager menu.
Quick-Starting Routers If you install OpenView after you install Site Manager software, follow these steps to integrate Site Manager with the OpenView application. 1. Change to the /usr/wf directory. 2. Reexecute the Site Manager installation script by entering: . / WFSM_INSTALL Follow these steps any time you reinstall OpenView. 10-10 117342-B Rev.
Chapter 11 Installing Site Manager on an IBM Workstation Site Manager is a graphical user interface for router configuration and management over an IP network. To install Site Manager on an IBM RS/6000 or PowerPC workstation, review the following topics: 117342-B Rev.
Quick-Starting Routers System Requirements To run Site Manager, your IBM workstation must meet the following hardware and software requirements: • • Supported workstations -- RS/6000 340, 370 -- PowerPC Supported operating system -- • IBM AIX Version 4.2 Window environment -- CDE 1.0.1 -- AIX Motif 1.
Installing Site Manager on an IBM Workstation Mounting a CD-ROM Drive To mount a CD-ROM drive: 1. Insert the appropriate CD and drive tray into the CD-ROM drive. 2. Log in as root by entering: su 3. At the password prompt, enter your root password. 4. If a subdirectory or file system does not already exist for the CD, create one by entering: crfs -v cdrfs -p ro -d’cd0’ -m /cdrom -A’no’ -t’no’ 5.
Quick-Starting Routers Unmounting the CD-ROM Drive To unmount a CD-ROM drive, enter: cd / umount /cdrom Setting Up Site Manager User Accounts To set up individual Site Manager users on the IBM workstation: 1. Press Control-d to exit the root account. 2. Log in to the user account. 3. Create the directory for the Site Manager Image Builder application by entering: mkdir $HOME/.builder_dir 4.
Installing Site Manager on an IBM Workstation Verifying Site Manager Installation To verify the Site Manager installation and environment: 1. Log in to a user account that you set up for Site Manager: 2. Start the window environment. 3. Verify the Site Manager installation by entering: wfchkinst If the installation was successful, the workstation displays the message: Installation is complete and correct! 4.
Quick-Starting Routers Starting Site Manager To start the Site Manager application: 1. Log in with a user account that has been set up for Site Manager operation. 2. Start the window environment. 3. Change to a directory with read/write privileges where Site Manager can save configuration and other files. For example, the following command changes to the directory /home/siteman/config_files: cd /home/siteman/config_files 4.
Installing Site Manager on an IBM Workstation Figure 11-1. Site Manager Window Starting Site Manager from NetView for AIX Read this section if you plan to install or are currently running the NetView for AIX application on your IBM workstation. After you install Site Manager on a workstation running NetView, exit NetView and enter ovw -fields at the command line to integrate Site Manager with the NetView application and update the symbols.
Quick-Starting Routers 1. Open a view containing the icon of the router that you want to configure using Site Manager. The IP Internet window opens with a map of your internetwork. 2. Click on the icon of the router you want to configure. 3. From the Tools menu, choose Site Manager (Figure 11-2). The Site Manager window opens with a list of tools. 4. If the Site Manager tools are dimmed, delete the router from NetView so that it can be rediscovered.
Chapter 12 Installing Site Manager on an HP 9000 Workstation Site Manager is a graphical user interface for router configuration and management over an IP network. To install Site Manager on an HP 9000 workstation, review the following topics: 117342-B Rev.
Quick-Starting Routers System Requirements To run Site Manager, your HP 9000 workstation must meet the following hardware and software requirements: • Supported workstations -- • Supported operating system -- • HP 9000 Series 700 and 800 HP-UX 10.20, including the complete services (network services) directory Window environment -- CDE 1.0.
Installing Site Manager on an HP 9000 Workstation Mounting a CD-ROM Drive To mount a CD-ROM drive: 1. Insert the appropriate CD and drive tray into the CD-ROM drive. 2. Log in as root by entering: su 3. At the password prompt, enter your root password. 4. If a subdirectory or file system does not already exist for the CD, create one by entering mkdir /cdrom 5. Mount the CD-ROM drive by entering: /etc/mount /dev/dsk/c0t2d0 /cdrom c0t2d0 is the CD-ROM drive’s address.
Quick-Starting Routers Unmounting the CD-ROM Drive To unmount a CD-ROM drive, enter: cd / umount /cdrom Setting Up Site Manager User Accounts To set up individual Site Manager users on the HP 9000 workstation: 1. Press Control-d to exit the root account. 2. Log in to the user account. 3. Create the directory for the Site Manager Image Builder application by entering: mkdir $HOME/.builder_dir 4.
Installing Site Manager on an HP 9000 Workstation 5. Log out of the user account. Repeat steps 1 through 5 for each user account that needs to run Site Manager. Verifying Site Manager Installation To verify the Site Manager installation and environment: 1. Log in to a user account that you set up for Site Manager. 2. Start the window environment, for example, CDE. 3.
Quick-Starting Routers Starting Site Manager To start the Site Manager application: 1. Log in with a user account that has been set up for Site Manager operation. 2. Start the window environment. 3. Change to a directory with read/write privileges where Site Manager can save configuration and other files. For example, the following command changes to the directory /home/siteman/config_files: cd /home/siteman/config_files 4.
Installing Site Manager on an HP 9000 Workstation Figure 12-1. Site Manager Window Starting Site Manager from OpenView Read this section if you plan to install or are currently running the HP OpenView application on your HP 9000 workstation. After you install Site Manager on a workstation running HP OpenView, you must exit HP OpenView and enter ovw -fields at the command line to integrate Site Manager with the OpenView application and update the symbols.
Quick-Starting Routers To start a Site Manager session from the IP Internet window menu bar in OpenView: 1. Open a view containing the icon of the router that you want to configure using Site Manager. The IP Internet window opens with a map of your internetwork. 2. Click on the icon of the router you want to configure. 3. From the Tools Menu, choose Site Manager (Figure 12-2). The Site Manager window opens with a list of tools. 4.
Appendix A Sample Installation Script This appendix presents a sample execution of the install.bat script to add an initial IP router interface to a network. See Chapter 3 for the Quick-Start Worksheet you use to prepare network information before running the script. Your script will vary, depending on your router model and network configuration. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------Release 12.
Quick-Starting Routers You must press the key after entering one of the above responses.
Sample Installation Script -----------------------------------------------------------------------------Step 2. Specify the Link Module and network interface information for the initial IP connection to the Site Manager. Link Module: QE/NFConnector Menu Connector Menu -------------1. XCVR1 2. XCVR2 3. XCVR3 4. XCVR4 Enter connector number [1]: Recommended Circuit Name: E51 Enter circuit name [E51]: -----------------------------------------------------------------------Step 3.
Quick-Starting Routers Since the router is not on the same network as the Site Manager workstation an IP Routing Protocol must be configured in order to manage the box remotely IP Routing Protocol Configuration Menu -------------------------------------1. RIP 2. OSPF 3. Static Route to Site Manager.
Sample Installation Script SNMP Community Management Menu -----------------------------Setting up SNMP community management is optional. It allows you to limit control of this router to a single Site Manager workstation at a given IP address. The default is to allow any Site Manager from any workstation to manage and to configure the router. Note: You can later configure this using Site Manager. Do you wish to set SNMP community management? (y/n)[n]: y Enter IP address of Site Manager workstation: 192.32.
Quick-Starting Routers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------Step 5. Select FTP default volume. FTP Menu -------Do you want to enable FTP? (y/n)[n]: y NVFS File System: VOL STATE TOTAL SIZE FREE SPACE CONTIG FREE SPACE --------------------------------------------------------------3: FORMATTED 8388608 2677986 2677986 Enter volume number [3]: FTP default volume is 3: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------Step 6.
Sample Installation Script ------------------------------------------------------------------------------Configuration Summary --------------------Link Module: QE/NF Connector: 1 Slot: 5 Circuit Name: E51 IP address: 192.32.125.34 IP subnetwork mask: 225.225.225.0 Routing Protocol: RIP1 Default Rt. Listen: No TFTP Default Volume: 3: FTP Default Volume: 3: TI TELNET: Yes HTTP Server: Yes Press [RETURN] to continue: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------Step 8.
Quick-Starting Routers ping -IP IP ping: IP ping: IP ping: IP ping: IP ping: 192.32.125.34 192.32.125.34 192.32.125.34 192.32.125.34 192.32.125.34 192.32.125.34 -r5 is alive is alive is alive is alive is alive (size (size (size (size (size = = = = = 16 16 16 16 16 bytes) bytes) bytes) bytes) bytes) This test attempts to ping the Site Manager workstation. NOTE: If routing has not yet converged, an attempt to ping the Site Manager workstation may fail.
Appendix B Sample ATM Installation Script This appendix presents a sample execution of the install.bat script to add an initial IP router interface to an ATM network using a LANE service type. See Chapter 3 for the Quick-Start ATM Worksheet to prepare your network information. Your script will vary, depending on your router model, ATM service type, and network configuration. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------Release 12.
Quick-Starting Routers You must press the key after entering one of the above responses.
Sample ATM Installation Script ------------------------------------------------------------------------------Step 2. Specify the Link Module and network interface information for the initial IP connection to the Site Manager. Link Module: ATMC_OC3MM Connector Menu -------------1. ATM1 Enter connector number [1]: ATM Service Record Selection Menu --------------------------------1. ATM PVC 2. ATM LAN Emulation 3.
Quick-Starting Routers Enter User Part (Mandatory), 7 bytes : 1234567765432 Incorrect User Part entered, try again Please enter ATM address in hex format, omit leading 0x/0X Enter User Part (Mandatory), 7 bytes : 12345677654321 Enter Net Prefix (Optional), 13 bytes : [] 39000000000000000000000000 Choose Emulated LAN Name. Press RETURN to accept default ELAN or type in the name of a previously configured ELAN into which you wish this LAN Emulation Client to join Enter Emulated LAN Name, e.g.
Sample ATM Installation Script Is the router connected to the same local area network as the Site Manager workstation? (y/n)[n]: y ------------------------------------------------------------------------------SNMP Community Management Menu -----------------------------Setting up SNMP community management is optional. It allows you to limit control of this router to a single Site Manager workstation at a given IP address.
Quick-Starting Routers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------Step 6. Enable TELNET Enable the Technician Interface via TELNET -----------------------------------------Do you want to enable TI TELNET? (y/n)[n]: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------Step 7. Enable HTTP Enable the HTTP (Web) Server ---------------------------Do you want to enable the HTTP (Web) server? (y/n)[n]: y HTTP server enabled.
Sample ATM Installation Script Default file name is startup.cfg on the current volume. NOTE: Do *NOT* name this file 'config'. Later, you may wish to rename this file 'config' after you perform a named boot and verify its operation. Enter file name [startup.cfg]: ----------------------------------------------------------------------Step 9. Test this initial IP interface configuration. IP Interface 192.168.125.34 is up. Testing local IP interface. ping -IP IP ping: IP ping: IP ping: IP ping: IP ping: 192.
Index A wfchkinst, 10-6, 11-5, 12-5 wfsm, 10-7, 11-6, 12-6 access policies, 7-3 ATM sample script, B-1 worksheet, 3-7 to 3-11 authentication failure traps, 7-6 config file, 4-3, 5-10, 6-3 configuration file restrictions, 6-3 configuration procedures, 6-2 configuration tools, 6-1 B baud rate parameter, 2-3 BaySecure FireWall-1, 7-8 BCC accessing, 5-2 configuring routers with, 5-2 described, 5-2 using to quick-start router, 5-1 configuring BaySecure FireWall-1, 7-8 connections, remote memory cards, 6-4 o
F interface connectors and circuits, 3-2 IP access policies, 7-3 File Manager, 6-2 FireWall-1 security, 7-8 frame relay worksheet information, 3-12 FTP turning off, 7-6 worksheet information, 3-6 G global IP access policies, 7-3 global services worksheet information, 3-6 H HP 9000 workstation installing Site Manager on, 12-2 operating with OpenView, 12-7 system requirements, 12-2 HTTP server and BCC, 5-2 restricting access, 7-7 worksheet information, 3-6 IP address, 4-4, 5-13 IP address worksheet infor
P parity parameter, 2-3 password command, 7-2 PC connecting to router, 2-3 installing Site Manager on, 8-1 physical connector worksheet information, 3-4 physical interface, verifying, 4-4, 5-13 PowerPC installing Site Manager on, 11-2 operating with NetView for AIX, 11-7 system requirements, 11-2 PPP worksheet information, 3-13 prerequisites for Quick-Start, 2-1 PVC ATM worksheet information, 3-9 Q Quick-Start ATM installation script, B-1 ATM worksheet, 3-7 installation files, 2-9 installation script, 4-2,
T Windows NT, installing Site Manager on workstation running, 8-1 TCP/IP for Windows, 8-1, 9-1 windows, Site Manager, 8-5, 9-5, 10-7, 11-7, 12-7 Technical Solutions Centers, xviii worksheet, network information, 3-2 Technician Interface accessing the BCC, 5-2 assigning password, 7-2 commands, 2-7 establishing a session, 2-5 Telnet assigning SecurID, 7-6 turning off, 7-6 using for remote connections to router, 6-3 worksheet information, 3-6 terminal settings, 2-2, 2-3 TFTP worksheet information, 3-6 ti
