User`s manual
Pixel Formats, Tap Geometries, and Color Filters
Basler aviator Camera Link 93
6 Pixel Formats, Tap
Geometries, and Color Filters
This chapter provides information about the pixel formats and the Camera Link tap geometries
available on the camera. By selecting a pixel format, you determine the bit depth of the image data
transmitted by the camera. By selecting a tap geometry, you determine how the pixel data will be
transmitted over the Camera Link interface.
This section also provides information about the Bayer pattern filter used on color versions of the
camera.
6.1 Pixel Formats
The camera uses 12 bit ADCs to digitize the pixel values captured by the camera’s imaging sensor.
The choice of a pixel format determines whether all 12 bits of data will be transmitted from the
camera for each pixel in the acquired frames or if only 8 or 10 bits will be transmitted for each pixel.
(This is often referred to as setting the bit depth of the pixels.)
On monochrome versions of the camera, the pixel format can be set to Mono 8, Mono 10, or Mono
12. With the Mono 8 setting, the 8 most significant bits from the camera’s ADCs will be transmitted
for each pixel and the 4 least significant bits will be dropped. With the Mono 10 setting, the 10 most
significant bits from the camera’s ADCs will be transmitted for each pixel and the 2 least significant
bits will be dropped. With the Mono 12 setting, all 12 bits from the camera’s ADCs will be transmitted
for each pixel.
On color versions of the camera, the pixel format can be set to Bayer GR 12, Bayer GR 10, or Bayer
GR 8. With the Bayer GR 8 setting, the 8 most significant bits from the camera’s ADCs will be
transmitted for each pixel and the 4 least significant bits will be dropped. With the Bayer GR 10
setting, the 10 most significant bits from the camera’s ADCs will be transmitted for each pixel and
the 2 least significant bits will be dropped. With the Bayer GR 12 setting, all 12 bits from the
camera’s ADCs will be transmitted for each pixel.
The Bayer GR refers to the color filter used in color versions of the camera.
For more information about the Bayer filter on color cameras, see Section 6.3 on page 99.
If you plan to design your own frame grabber, or if you would like complete details
regarding the way that pixel data is handled by the camera, refer to the document
called Aviator Information for Frame Grabber Designers (AW000831xx000). You
can download the document from the Basler website:
www.baslerweb.com/beitraege/beitrag_en_80604.html.