Axnes AS PNG MP30 Transceiver with AXS-SW-0511 and PNG CHG30 / CHG35 Charger Operation Manual Document number: Revision: Date: AX-PNG-UMAN-1270 Issue B 2018-Jun-21
Axnes AS Revision history Revision Issue A Issue B Date 2018 Feb 26 2018 Jun 21 Description First release of document Updated connector references Added Saturated message Added Lemo variant Minor editorial changes Added Microphone Echo canceller description Document number Revision Date AX-PNG-UMAN-1270 Issue B 2018-Jun-21 List of effective pages Page ii
Axnes AS Table of contents SECTION 1: GENERAL INFORMATION .............................................................................1-1 System ................................................................................................................. 1-1 Radio ................................................................................................................... 1-2 Identification of article...........................................................................................
Axnes AS Audio feedback .................................................................................................. 2-17 Error conditions .................................................................................................. 2-19 Trouble shooting ................................................................................................ 2-20 SECTION 3: RECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE ................................................................3-1 SECTION 4: TECHNICAL DATA ..............
Axnes AS MP30 US Nato U174 compatible pinout ............................................................... 4-6 MP30 14 pin Lemo pinout..................................................................................... 4-7 SECTION 5: QUALIFICATIONS ..........................................................................................5-1 SECTION 6: ABBREVIATIONS ...........................................................................................
Axnes AS Intentionally left blank Document number Revision Date AX-PNG-UMAN-1270 Issue B 2018-Jun-21 Page vi
Axnes AS Section 1: General information Axnes AS has delivered the Polycon system to the rotary wing Search and Rescue segment for decades. The system is widely adopted in this segment. The PNG system is based on the functionality in the previous system, but enhances the functionality and performance based on user feedback. The PNG system incorporates the following main features: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Wireless extension of aircraft intercom system with significant range and robustness.
Axnes AS PNG Control Panel in the aircraft. In addition, the Base Station can be connected to a moving map system and send handheld position data at regular intervals. The PNG Base Station is typically connected to the aircraft ICS, and may support multiple connection points for audio. The base station is capable of delivering a PTT signal to other systems, as well as triggering transmission based on a received PTT signal or VOX activation.
Axnes AS Section 2: Operation The PNG system consists of one base station and one or more handheld radios (MP30). To make all units in the PNG system interoperable, each unit must be configured with compatible parameters. Configuration of the PNG system will imply setting of radio frequencies, defining groups and setting scrambling and encryption parameters. Multiple configurations may be stored on a device to support different operational modes.
Axnes AS Configurations Both the MP30 and the PNG Base Station use configurations to control the behaviour of the devices. They can hold a number of configurations, with different operation parameters.
Axnes AS accordingly. The active microphone detect can be disabled in the menu, and microphone type can be manually set. It is recommended to use active microphone detect. Note: Some active headsets have AC coupling of the microphone signal, which may affect the microphone detection. With those headsets, manual microphone selection may be required.
Axnes AS General UI GPS antenna Two-character dot matrix display Headset connector Microphone Primary PTT (PTT-1) Menu Volume Up/On Volume Down/Off Configuration up/down Secondary PTT (PTT-2) OK The MP30 is equipped with a small dot matrix display located at the top, angled to be readable from front and top.
Axnes AS Initial Scroll buffer SR search and rescue The display can show two letters at a time, and implements scrolling of text to display longer strings. Most menu entries are therefore presented with a two-letter acronym, before the full menu name is scrolled. Power on/off The MP30 is turned on by pressing the volume up/ON button. The MP30 will start up in the last used configuration/mode. At power up, the configured name of the unit is displayed.
Axnes AS Display indications Searching for intercom: When the MP30 is turned on and searching for intercom, the display will indicate active searching with two alternating blinking dots in the display. The alternate blinking dots will stop as soon as a connection to the base station and intercom has been established. The vertical position of the two blinking dots indicates the battery status.
Axnes AS Receive: When the MP30 is receiving, a blinking arrow pointing downwards is displayed. The position of the arrow indicates the signal strength in three levels: Good, fair and weak. Good Fair Weak Direct mode indication: When the MP30 is in Direct mode (UHF FM mode), a ‘D’ will be blinking in the display in standby mode Battery full Battery low Local mode indication: When the MP30 is in person-to-person/Local mode, ‘L’ will be blinking in the display in standby mode.
Axnes AS Adjusting volume Depending on the headset/helmet connected to the MP30, the volume may be individually set to preferred volume by using the volume up/down buttons on the side of the MP30. When the MP30 is power off-on cycled, it will start up with a default volume setting. VOX / PTT mode When a headset is connected to the MP30, it will by default be set to VOX mode. It will remain in VOX mode until PTT mode is activated by pressing the primary PTT button.
Axnes AS level may adaptively increase. The VOX trigger level will not adapt to lower ambient noise, and user intervention may be required. The maximum possible VOX trigger level is limited by the VOX Max level (set in the menu).
Axnes AS Local mode The MP30 has an internal microphone which can be used for casualty communication, by activating Local mode. Local mode is available when a headset is connected. In Local mode, audio picked up from the surroundings is mixed with any radio received audio and injected into the headset, and allows communication with individuals around the operator without removal of the helmet.
Axnes AS communicating over analogue FM radio without encryption over the UHF band. Switching between intercom mode and direct mode is done by pressing both configuration buttons (up and down) simultaneously. When changing mode, the last used UHF channel or last used intercom configuration is activated. Key lock The configuration and menu keys are protected with key lock to avoid inadvertent change of operational mode. The keys are unlocked by pressing OK and MENU simultaneously.
Axnes AS Bluetooth The MP30 has an optional Bluetooth audio interface. The MP30 may connect to a mobile phone allowing the MP30 user to communicate over the phone line from the MP30 connected headset. Bluetooth pairing: The first time a mobile phone and the MP30 shall be paired (connected), the MP30 must be made visible for other devices. This is done in the MP30 Bluetooth menu, setting it “VISIBLE”. This will make MP30 visible for 2 minutes and the phone should be connected during this time.
Axnes AS Menu The first push on the MENU button will activate the last used menu entry. The configuration up or down buttons are used to navigate the menu tree. The OK button will select the active entry or setting, and configuration up or down will increase or reduce the value of the selected entry. The MENU button will step one level up in the menu hierarchy.
Axnes AS HS BT Headset AT Automatic UE Unamplified Electret AE Amplified Electret CU Custom LD Dynamic Bluetooth OF OFF ON Vi ME SE Visible Mic Equalizer FT Flat SO Soft SH Sharp Speaker Equalizer FT Flat SO Soft SH Sharp Document number Revision Date AX-PNG-UMAN-1270 Issue B 2018-Jun-21 Page 2-14
Axnes AS DR Display Rotate Off On EC Mic echo canceller* 0..32 GE GPS Enable Off On SW Software Version AXS-SW-... Crypto Key: ... Gauge: ... Config CRC: ... Cap: ... S/N: ... AX-SW-... SW hash:...
Axnes AS PR Parameter Reset RE Return CO Confirm Squelch: The Squelch setting is only valid in direct mode, and the menu is not available in intercom mode. Squelch is used to separate white noise from actual transmissions, by adjusting the receive trigger level. Increasing squelch will block white noise and weak transmitters, while reducing the squelch will let weaker transmitters through. The actual setting of squelch is dependent on the operational environment.
Axnes AS VOX Maximum Level: When the VOX trigger level increases because of ambient noise, the trigger level can never pass the VOX maximum level, even if the ambient noise indicates that a higher trigger level should have been used. The setting is persistent over a power cycle. VOX Minimum Level: The equipment is by default set to minimum VOX level when VOX mode is entered. The VOX trigger level will increase as the environmental audio conditions force the level up.
Axnes AS Direct – Direct mode selected Intercom – Intercom mode selected Local – Entering Local mode VOX – Entering VOX mode PTT – Entering PTT mode Charging – Attached to battery charger Battery low – Low battery status Shutting down – System turn off Temperature high – Unit is operated above recommended temperature Dynamic – Headset with dynamic microphone connected Non-amplified electret – Headset with unamplified electret microphone connected Amplified – Headset with amplified electret microphone conne
Axnes AS The following non-spoken audio feedbacks are given: Short Bip: Key press indication on volume, configuration, menu and OK keys. Short Bip-Bip: A very short audio feedback to indicate audio decode failure. The MP30 has detected a transmission from the PNG Base Station, but not been able to receive and decode fully. Caused by poor radio conditions. Congestion Biiiip------Biiiiip: Audio feedback to indicate that uplink communication cannot be allocated from MP30 to PNG Base Station.
Axnes AS Trouble shooting Problem No communication with the intercom Possible solution If no communication with the intercom can be established, the following should be checked: Check that MP30 operates in intercom mode, refer to section 2.14 Changing direct/intercom mode, and section 2.7 Display indications. Check that MP30 and the PNG Base Station configuration are set correctly, refer to section 2.13 Changing configuration/channel.
Axnes AS should be adjusted to the appropriate level. Refer to squelch setting in section 2.18 Menu. No reception in direct mode If the MP30 does not receive in direct mode, the squelch may be set too high. The squelch should be adjusted to the appropriate level. Refer to squelch setting in section 2.18 Menu. Unit will not charge If the MP30 will not charge when installed in the charger, the following should be checked: • Check the MP30 temperature. MP30 temperature should be between 0°C and 50°C.
Axnes AS If the problem still persists, the MP30 should be sent for service at an Axnes authorised repair centre.
Axnes AS Section 3: Recommended maintenance All units should be kept clean and charger contacts should be kept free of corrosion. The CHG30 and CHG35 are operated on condition, and no service intervals are recommended. CHG35 has rubber details, to keep MP30 in correct position. If friction between the CHG35 and MP30 gets too high, the MP30 can be experienced to be sticky to the CHG35. The rubber details can then be lubricated with silicone paste or other suitable lubrication.
Axnes AS Section 4: Technical data Technical data for MP30 4.1.1 Operation Radio: VOX operation: Number of wireless users: Number of groups: Number of radio configurations: Encryption: Operating temperature: Charging temperature: Storage temp. (survival): Storage temp. (recommended): Water resistance: Altitude: NVG: 4.1.2 Power supply Supply: Operating time (typ): Internal rechargeable Li-Ion 3.
Axnes AS PTT control: Support for external PTT input (Amphenol connector variant) CAN-Bus interface for configuration Auxiliary 5V current limited power available (Amphenol connector variant) Configuration: Power out: 4.1.4 MP30 mounted connectors (model dependent) Headset: US Nato female socket TJT 120 (U174 compatible) 164 series 6 pin 164-183S-6 Lemo FAW.2B.314.XLN SMA female Antenna: 4.1.
Axnes AS Note 1: The following birdie frequencies should be avoided if possible because of reduced receiver sensitivity: 408, 420, 432, 444, 450, 456, 468 MHz. Technical data for CHG35 4.2.1 Operation Operating temperature: Storage temperature: Thermal fuse: 4.2.2 -45°C to +70°C -55°C to +85°C Optional 100°C resettable thermal fuse Power supply Supply: Protection: 4.2.3 12-32V DC, Nominal 28V DC 3A Fuse on input. Protection against input voltage polarity swap.
Axnes AS Technical data for CHG30 4.3.1 Power supply 90 – 264 VAC Australia, US/China, British and EU. Changeable. 12VDC / 2.5A -10°C to +40°C -20°C to +85°C Supply voltage: Mains Plug supported Output: Operating temperature Storage temperature 4.3.2 Dimensions Physical dimensions adapter: Physical dimensions deskstand: Adapter Weight: Deskstand Weight: 4.3.3 250g 222g EMC and Safety of power supply CEC Mark EMC—Radiated/ Conducted Agency Approvals Safety Standards EMC—Environmental 4.3.
Axnes AS MP30 Amphenol 164-series Connector pinout Figure 4-1 Amphenol 164 series 6 pin connector variant Pin A B Function GND Speaker + (CAN-H) C PTT1 D MIC+ (CAN-L) E F MICPower/VBUS Levels Ground Speaker+ audio signal output from MP30. Max +12V peak. Max 0,5W in 8 ohm load, 1KHz test signal. This signal is CAN-H if MP30 is started while connected to the CAN-Bus programming cable. PTT input to MP30. Connect to ground for PTT1 activation. Otherwise open. Microphone+ signal input to MP30.
Axnes AS MP30 US Nato U174 compatible pinout Figure 4-2 Nexus (US Nato) connector variant Pin 1 Function MIC+ (CAN-L) 2 Speaker + (CAN-H) 3 4 MICGND Levels Microphone+ signal input to MP30. 500µV to 1V signal level, Bias 2-12VDC output from MP30, Bias impedance 150 to 4K ohm. This signal is CAN-L if MP30 is started while connected to the CAN-Bus programming cable. Speaker+ audio signal output from MP30. Max +12V peak. Max 0,5W in 8 ohm load, 1KHz test signal.
Axnes AS MP30 14 pin Lemo pinout Figure 4-3 Lemo 14 pin connector variant Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Function NC NC SPK-/gnd NC NC MICMIC+ (CAN-L) 8 9 NC PTT2 10 Speaker + (CAN-H) 11 12 13 GND NC PTT1 14 GND Levels Not connected Not connected Ground Not connected Not connected Microphone- signal. Microphone+ signal input to MP30. 500µV to 1V signal level, Bias 2-12VDC output from MP30, Bias impedance 150 to 4K ohm. This signal is CAN-L if MP30 is started while connected to the CAN-Bus programming cable.
Axnes AS Section 5: Qualifications The PNG system is qualified to the relevant sections of: • RTCA DO-160G Environmental conditions and test procedures for airborne equipment. • Specification EN 302 561 V1.2.1 (2009-12) Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Land Mobile Service; Radio equipment using constant or non-constant envelope modulation operating in a channel bandwidth of 25 kHz, 50 kHz, 100 kHz or 150 kHz; Harmonized EN covering essential requirements of article 3.
Axnes AS Abbreviations Section 6: AES AIS SART BS CP GNSS GPS HH HS HW ICS MMI NIVOX NVG PNG PTT SW UART UHF UI USB VHF VOX Advanced Encryption Standard Automatic Identification System Search And Rescue Transmitter Base Station Control Panel Global Navigation Satellite System Global Positioning System HandHeld HeadSet Hardware InterCom System Man Machine Interface None Interrupted Voice activated transmission Night Vision Goggles Not an acronym, PNG is the name of the new system Push To Talk Software U