User Guide
 16 
AXIS 209FD/FD-R/FD-R M12
GOV Settings
The GOV structure describes the composition of the MPEG-4 video stream. Se
tting the GOV-length to a high 
value saves considerably on bandwidth. The Cyclic refresh parameter gives a smoother bit rate and can be 
useful if bandwidth is limited.
Bit Rate Control
Limiting the maximum bit rate is a good way of control
ling the bandwidth used by the MPEG-4 video 
stream. Leaving the Maximum bit rate as unlimited will provide consistently good image quality, but at the 
expense of increased bandwidth usage whenever there is more activity in the image. Limiting the bit rate to 
a defined value will prevent excessive bandwidth usage, but images will be lost when the limit is exceeded.
Note that a maximum bit rate can be used for both 
variable and constant bit rates.
The bit rate type can be set as Variable Bit 
Rate (VBR) or Constant Bit Rate (CBR). VBR will adjust the bit 
rate according to the images' complexity, thus using a lot of bandwidth for a lot of activity in the image 
and less for lower activity in the monitored area.
CBR allows you to set a fixed Target bit rate that 
will consume a predictable amount of bandwidth, and 
which will not change whatever happens in the image.
As the bit rate would usually need to increase 
for increased image activity, but in this case cannot, the 
frame rate and image quality will be affected negatively. To go some of the way towards compensating for 
this, it is possible to prioritize either the frame rate or the image quality whenever the bit rate would need to 
be increased. Not setting a priority means the frame rate and image quality will be affected more or less 
equally.










