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codes 128 through 256). If you use an extended shape number, you need to
use the %%nnn method (where nnn is the ASCII value of the character) for
placing the new characters.
1 Edit your SHP file with an ASCII text editor.
2 Search for the shape definitions of the characters you are replacing. To
comment out those definitions so the new definitions can take their
place, insert a semicolon in front of each line of the shape definition.
The shape definition may continue for a number of lines.
The left- and right-bracket characters have ASCII values of 91 and 93
(05B and 05D hex values, if the font is Unicode). The left and right curly
brace characters have ASCII values of 123 and 125 (07B and 07D hex).
3 Add the first and second values on the second line of the definition, and
divide the total by 2 as shown in the following example:
*UNIFONT,6,Extended Simplex Roman for UNICODE
21,7,2,0 21 + 7 = 28, then 28 / 2 = 14. This number is
used later.
4 Add the following lines to the end of the SHP file:
*91,8,super_on
2,8,(0,14),003,2,1,0
*93,8,super_off
2,004,2,8,(0,-14),1,0
*123,8,sub_on
2,8,(0,-14),003,2,1,0
*125,8,sub_off
2,004,2,8,(0,14),1,0
Notice the 14 and -14 values in the preceding lines. They are Y axis offsets
for the imaginary pen. The value 14 is half the maximum height of a
character in this font, which is the correct approximation for superscripts
and subscripts. This value needs to be calculated for each font file, but
you can modify it any way you want.
5 Save the file.
6 Use the COMPILE command to compile the SHP file.
Once the shape is compiled and an appropriate style is defined, you can
access the new pen-up and pen-down commands by entering the [, ], {,
and } characters. The [ character initiates superscript and the ] character
returns from superscript to normal. The { character initiates subscript
and the } character returns from subscript to normal.
182 | Chapter 8 Shapes and Shape Fonts