8

RingWave Extended Primitive 199
Star t T ime—
The frame number where the r ingwave
appears, and begins to grow if you choose Grow
and Stay or Cyclic Growth.
Grow Time—The number of frames af ter Start
Timetheringwavetakestoreachfullsize.Grow
Time is available only if Grow and Stay or Cyclic
Growth is chosen.
End Time—The frame number after w hich the
ringwave disappears.
Outer Edge B reakup group
Use these settings to change the shape of the
ringwave’s outer edge.
Tip: For effects like shock waves, the ringwave
typically has little or no breakup on the outer edge
but relatively massive breakup on the inner edge.
On—Turns on breakup of the outer edge. The
remaining parameters in this group are active only
when this is on. Default=off.
Major Cycles—Sets the number of major waves
around the outer edge.
Width Flux—Sets the size of the major waves,
expressed as a percentage of the unmodulated
width.
Cr a w l Time Sets the number of frames each
major wave takes to move around the outer
circumference of the RingWave.
Minor CyclesSets the number of random-sized
smaller waves in each m ajor cycle.
Width Flux—Sets the average size of the
smaller waves, expressed as a percentage of the
unmodulated width.
Cr a w l Time Sets the number of frames e ach m inor
wavetakestomoveacrossitsrespectivemajor
wave.
Inner Edge Breakup group
Use these settings to change the shape of the
ringwave’s inner edge.
On—Turns on the breakup of the inner edge. The
remaining parameters in this group are active only
when this is on. Default=on.
Major Cycles—Sets the number of major waves
around the inner edge.
Width Flux—Sets the size of the major waves,
expressed as a percent age of the unmo dulated
width.
Cr a w l Time Sets the number of frames each
major wave takes to move around the inner
circumference of the RingWave.
Minor CyclesSets the number of random-sized
smallerwavesineachmajorcycle.
Width Flux—Sets the average size of the
smaller waves, expressed as a percentage of the
unmodulated w idth.
Cr a w l Time Sets the number of frames e ach minor
wavetakestomoveacrossitsrespectivemajor
wave.
Note: Negative values in the Crawl Time parameters
change the direction of the wave. To produce
interference patterns, u se Crawl Time settings
of opposite sign for major and minor waves, but
similar Width Flux and Cycles settings.
Tip: To produce the best "random" results, use
prime numbers for major and minor c ycles that
differ by a multiple of two to four. For example, a
majorwaveof11or17cyclesusingawidthflux
of 50 combined with a minor wave of 23 or 31
cycles with a width flux of 10 to 20 makes a nice
random-appearing edge.
Texture CoordinatesSets up the required
coordinates for applying mapped materials to the
object. Default=on.