User Manual
Before You Start 
Although these instruments are intuitive and easy to play “out-of-the-box”, getting excellent results 
requires  a  certain  amount  of  practice  and  experience.  Please  read  this  user  manual  carefully.  It 
contains very important information that will help you achieve the best results in a much shorter time. 
Also listen to the demos on the Audio Modeling website https://audiomodeling.com and on our 
YouTube channel https://audiomodeling.com/youtube 
The latest version of all SWAM manuals can be found at https://audiomodeling.com/manuals 
All SWAM instruments are designed to be PLAYED in real time by shaping the sound like a real 
instrumentalist would. They will function on any modern computer (see System requirements), by 
using  a  suitable  host  such  as  a  sequencer  (Cubase,  Logic,  Pro  Tools,  etc.),  DAW  (digital  audio 
workstation)  or  a  host application  supporting  the plugin  format  VST, Audio Units  or  AAX.  These 
instruments  use  Audio  Modeling's  proprietary  SWAM  (Synchronous  Wave  Acoustic  Modeling) 
technology conceived by Stefano Lucato, and provide an exceptional playability and realism. These 
are  not  samples,  using  pre-recorded  articulations,  but  complex  virtual  instruments,  capable  of 
shaping almost any kind of articulation and phrasing in real time. They can be played using any MIDI 
device such as a keyboard, breath or wind controller. (It is, however, essential that the instruments 
are  suitably  controlled  using  an  appropriate  MIDI  device,  as  described  in  this  manual).  Direct 
programming via a sequencer (without any MIDI devices) is also possible. 
Note:  As  with  a  real  musical  instrument,  all  of  our  SWAM  instruments  allow  continuous 
transition across the full range of dynamics — from pp to ff — free from any phasing artifacts. 
To  accomplish  this,  it  is  absolutely  necessary  to  use  a  suitable  continuous  physical  MIDI 
controller such as an expression or volume pedal (CC11 or CC7), a breath or wind controller 
(CC2) or any other expressive MIDI controller. 
WITHOUT  SUCH  A  CONTROLLER,  THE  INSTRUMENT  WILL  NOT  WORK,  if  played  in 
realtime. Instead, it will display the warning “Expression controller not received. Please move 
your expression controller.” 
Other  physical  MIDI  controllers,  like  sliders,  knobs  or  a  mod  wheel,  though  not 
recommended, can be used for this purpose. Please refer to other sections of this manual 
for further details. 
When used for studio production, it is necessary to provide either a MIDI Expression curve 
or Automations. 
Note: the MIDI note naming convention we use is based on the Yamaha standard: Middle C 
= C3, corresponding to MIDI note number 60. 










