User Manual
SWAM Solo Strings v2.1.0 - User Manual – rev. 1 
6 
Using an appropriate range of 
expression 
This is an extremely important aspect for getting the optimal expressiveness and realism with virtual 
instruments. 
All real instruments require a much greater degree of effort to achieve the highest possible dynamics 
for that instrument. This is not the case for most physical MIDI controllers; it is indeed very easy to 
push an expression pedal, or a slider, to the maximum and leave it there forever. Oddly enough, 
even breath and wind controllers tend to jump very easily to the highest dynamics (unless carefully 
set), so that the most expressive range (mp to mf) is seldom exploited. This results all too often in 
the virtual instrument being played in an excessive range of dynamics, inevitably leading to a poor, 
unrealistic performance.  
Please keep in mind that the key to expressiveness and realism is a proper use of dynamics. Always 
monitor  the  input  expression  value  on  the  main  display  and  adjust  the  dynamics  accordingly. A 
useful  trick  is  to  set  the  overall  monitoring  volume  fairly  high. This  automatically  prevents  any 
inclination toward overusing dynamics. 
It is also important to optimize the general volume of your loudspeakers/headphones at an average 
value of Expression. Too low an output level would easily induce the user to use high Expression 
levels, usually yielding excessively “biting” sounds. 










