User`s guide
Table Of Contents
- Ascend Customer Service
- How to use this guide
- What you should know
- Documentation conventions
- How to use the on-board software
- Manual set
- Configuring WAN Connections
- Configuring IP Routing
- Introduction to IP routing on the Pipeline
- Managing the routing table
- Parameters that affect the routing table
- Static and dynamic routes
- Configuring static routes
- Specifying default routes on a per-user basis
- Enabling the Pipeline to use dynamic routing
- Route preferences
- Viewing the routing table
- Fields in the routing table
- Removing down routes to a host
- Identifying Temporary routes in the routing table
- Configuring IP routing connections
- Ascend Tunnel Management Protocol (ATMP)
- IP Address Management
- Connecting to a local IP network
- BOOTP Relay
- DHCP services
- Dial-in user DNS server assignments
- Local DNS host address table
- Network Address Translation (NAT) for a LAN
- Configuring IPX Routing
- How the Pipeline performs IPX routing
- Adding the Pipeline to the local IPX network
- Working with the RIP and SAP tables
- Configuring IPX routing connections
- Configuring the Pipeline as a Bridge
- Defining Filters and Firewalls
- Setting Up Pipeline Security
- Pipeline System Administration
- Pipeline 75 Voice Features
- IDSL Implementations
- APP Server utility
- About the APP Server utility
- APP Server installation and setup
- Configuring the Pipeline to use the APP server
- Using App Server with Axent SecureNet
- Creating banner text for the password prompt
- Installing and using the UNIX APP Server
- Installing and using the APP Server utility for DO...
- Installing and using the APP Server utility for Wi...
- Installing APP Server on a Macintosh
- Troubleshooting
- Upgrading system software
- What you need to upgrade system software
- Displaying the software load name
- The upgrade procedure
- Untitled

Configuring WAN Connections
Nailed groups
Pipeline User’s Guide Preliminary January 30, 1998 1-3
Nailed groups
A nailed connection is a permanent, physical circuit that is always up as long as
the physical connection persists. (A nailed connection can also be a permanent
virtual circuit, which is not a single physical connection, but a dedicated,
switched link.) If the unit or central switch resets or if the link is terminated for
any reason, the Pipeline attempts to restore the link at 10-second intervals. If the
Pipeline or the far-end unit is powered off, the link is restored when power is
restored.
On an ISDN line, a nailed connection uses only one B channel. Each B channel
can be connected to a different leased line to a different destination. A Frame
Relay link is not channelized and is always 100% nailed up.
MPP
(includes
MP+)
Multichannel Point-to-Point Protocol (MPP), Multilink Protocol
Plus (MP+), and Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol (BACP)
are all enhancements to PPP for supporting multi-channel links.
(MP+ is an implementation of MPP developed by Ascend
Communications, Inc.)
If a connection is set up for MPP, the Pipeline first requests MP+.
If the other side of the connection doesn’t support MP+, the
Pipeline requests MP. If that protocol is refused, PPP is used
instead. That is why the term “PPP connection” is often used to
mean any one of these encapsulation methods when the number of
channels is not relevant.
Frame
Relay
The Frame Relay RFC 1490 standard does not support
authentication.
A Frame Relay gateway connection supports routing and bridging
to and from the switch across a nailed connection.
Some Ascend units provide Frame Relay operations as a software
option.
Method Connection description and attributes