FRCH1Book Page 1 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch FS4004DS/FS4008DS User’s Manual
FRCH1Book Page 2 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM
FRCH1Book Page 1 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch FS4004DS/FS4008DS User’s Manual Asanté Technologies, Inc. 821 Fox Lane San Jose, CA 95131 1.800.662.9686 www.asante.com September 1997 Part Number: 06-00384-00 Rev.
FRCH1Book Page 2 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Copyright Notice Copyright 1997 by Asanté Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this manual, or any associated artwork, software, product design or design concept, may be copied, reproduced or stored, in whole or in part, in any form or by any means mechanical, electronic, optical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, including translation to another language or format, without the express written consent of Asanté Technologies, Inc.
FRCH1Book Page iii Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Table of Contents About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Chapter Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Document Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vi Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRCH1Book Page iv Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Connecting Network Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Connecting a PC to the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Connecting a Hub to the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Connecting a Hub without an Uplink Port to the Switch . . 2-10 Connecting the Switch to Another Switch or Network Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRCH1Book Page v Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM About This Manual This manual discusses two models of the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch: ❏ FS4004DS — four-port 10/100Mps Fast Ethernet Switch ❏ FS4008DS — eight-port 10/100Mps Fast Ethernet Switch These models are similar in every respect except for the number of ports.Therefore, unless otherwise noted, all information provided in this manual is applicable to both.
FRCH1Book Page vi Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM About This Manual ❏ Appendix B,“Specifications,” describes the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch’s technical specifications. ❏ Appendix C,“Technical Support” explains how to contact Asanté Technical Support.
FRCH1Book Page 1 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM 1 Introduction This chapter introduces the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch. It also provides an overview of Fast Ethernet and switching technology. FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch Thank you for purchasing the Asanté FriendlyNet FS4004DS or the FriendlyNet FS4008DS 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet Switch.
FRCH1Book Page 2 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Introduction Features The FriendlyNet FS4004DS and the FS4008DS have the following features: ❏ Compact size — designed for small to large workgroups in space-limited areas; installs on desktop, mounts on wall, or installs in a standard equipment rack (depends on model) ❏ Plug-and-play installation ❏ Connects from four to eight (depends on model) 10Base-T or 100Base-TX segments per switch ❏ Contains an uplink/ MDI-II (media dependent interface)
FRCH1Book Page 3 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Fast Ethernet and Switching Technology Performance Features The FriendlyNet FS4004DS and the FS4008DS have the following performance features: ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ Store-and-forward switching scheme ensures data integrity N-Way auto-negotiation on all ports automatically senses port speed (10/100 Mbps) and duplex mode (full duplex or half duplex) Data forwarding rate of 148,800pps (packets per second) per port at 100% of wire-speed Data filtering rate of 148
FRCH1Book Page 4 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Introduction Switching Technology An Ethernet switch is a device that can direct network traffic among several Ethernet and Fast Ethernet networks. A switch increases network capacity and decreases network loading by making it possible for a LAN to be divided into different segments. Switch acts as a bridge between network segments A switch acts as a high-speed selective bridge between individual segments.
FRCH1Book Page 1 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM 2 Installation This chapter explains how to install the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch.
FRCH1Book Page 2 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Installation Components This section describes the front- and back-panel layouts of the FS4004DS and FS4008DS. FS4004DS The front panel of the FS4004DS consists of four 10/100 Mbps ports, one Uplink port, and LED indicators. See Figure 2-1.
FRCH1Book Page 3 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Components FS4008DS The front panel of the FS4008DS consists of eight 10/100 Mbps ports, one Uplink port, and LED indicators. See Figure 2-3.
FRCH1Book Page 4 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Installation Cabling and Voltage Requirements This section describes the cabling and voltage requirements of the Switch. Cabling Requirements 100Base-TX requires data-grade (Category 5) UTP (unshielded twistedpair) cable. ▲ Important! Some installations have Category 5 cabling but do not have wall outlets and/or wiring closet punch-down blocks that meet Category 5 requirements.
FRCH1Book Page 5 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Mounting Configurations Mounting Configurations This section describes how to mount the Switch on a desktop or a wall. It also explains how to install the Switch in an equipment rack. Desktop Mounting To mount the Switch on a desktop or shelf: 1 Attach the four rubber feet (supplied) to the bottom of each corner on the Switch.
FRCH1Book Page 6 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Installation Wall Mounting the FS4004DS The FS4004DS comes with a wall-mount kit. ▲ Important! The FS4008DS cannot be mounted on a wall.
FRCH1Book Page 7 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Mounting Configurations Rack Mounting the FS4008DS The FS4008DS comes with a rack-mounting kit. ▲ Important! The FS4004DS cannot be installed in an equipment rack. The FS4008DS can be mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack. This rack can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment. To install the FS4008DS in an equipment rack: 1 Attach the two mounting brackets (supplied) on each side of the FS4008DS. See Figure 2-6.
FRCH1Book Page 8 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Installation Connecting Network Devices Before you connect network devices to the Switch, review the following guidelines: ✔ Make sure the network cable length is less than 100 meters. ✔ Use a straight-through twisted pair cable or a cross-over cable. ✔ When connecting two switches together (cascading switches), make sure that the link between them is not longer than 100 meters.
FRCH1Book Page 9 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Connecting Network Devices Connecting a Hub to the Switch ❏ Use a two-pair Category 5 UTP straight-through cable with RJ-45 connectors. ❏ Connect the hub’s uplink port to any of the Switch’s ports (1 – 4 for the FS4004DS or 1 – 8 for the FS4008DS). See Figure 2-9.
FRCH1Book Page 10 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Installation Connecting a Hub without an Uplink Port to the Switch If a hub is not equipped with an uplink port, connection can be made using either a straight-through cable or a cross-over cable, as outlined below.
FRCH1Book Page 11 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Connecting Network Devices Connecting the Switch to Another Switch or Network Device The Switch can be connected to another switch or to other network devices (such as a router, bridge, etc.) via a two-pair Category 5 UTP straight-through or cross-over cable. See Figure 2-11.
FRCH1Book Page 12 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Installation Powering on the Switch This section describes how to power on the FS4004DS and the FS4008DS Fast Ethernet Switch. FS4004DS The FS4004DS’s may be turned on with or without LAN segment cables connected. To power on the FS4004DS: 1 Connect one end of the power cord (supplied) into the AC power connector on the FS4004DS’ back panel. 2 Connect the power cord to a local power source outlet. Note: There is no power switch on the FS4004DS.
FRCH1Book Page 1 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM 3 LED Indicators This chapter explains how to interpret the front-panel LED indicators on the FriendlyNet Fast Ethernet Switch. The indicators are discussed in the following sections. ❏ LED indicators on the Switch ❏ LED indicators for power connections ❏ LED indicators for port connections ❏ LED indicators for Switch connections LED Indicators on the Switch The LED indicators on the Switch are used to facilitate monitoring and troubleshooting.
FRCH1Book Page 2 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM LED Indicators The front-panel LEDs for the FS4004DS and the FS4008DS are shown in Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2, respectively.
FRCH1Book Page 3 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM LED Indicators for Port Connections LED Indicators for Port Connections Link/Activity LED The green Link/Activity LED indicates if there is a device detected on the other end of the port and if there is traffic on the port. Table 3-1 describes the possible status indications of the Link/Activity LEDs.
FRCH1Book Page 4 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM LED Indicators FDX/Col LED The FDX/Col (full duplex/collision) LED indicates when a port is in full duplex (FDX) mode, or when two or more stations on the specific network segment attempt to transmit packets simultaneously, causing a packet collision. ∆ Note: This LED can display both green and yellow colors (see Table 3-1). ∆ Note: Collisions are normal in Fast Ethernet networks. Excessive collisions may indicate that your network is congested.
FRCH1Book Page 5 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM LED Indicators for Switch Connections LED Indicators for Switch Connections PC to Switch Connection The LED indicators for PC connection are dependent on the PC’s LAN card capabilities.
FRCH1Book Page 6 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM LED Indicators Switch to Switch or other Network Devices Connection Table 3-4 describes the possible status indications of the Switch to switch or other network devices connection.
FRCH1Book Page 1 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM A Troubleshooting Table A-1 describes how to troubleshoot problems with your network and/or the Switch by monitoring the Switch’s LEDs. Table A-1 Troubleshooting Problem Action Power LED is off ✔ Make sure the power adapter is connected to the power outlet and is properly inserted into the power connector on the switch. ✔ Determine if the power outlet is functional by plugging another device into the receptacle.
FRCH1Book Page 2 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Troubleshooting Problem Action Link LED is off ✔ ✔ Make sure the switch is powered on. ✔ Make sure the proper cabling is used between the device and the Switch (refer to the cable guidelines specified in Chapter 2). ✔ Make sure the correct cable is properly connected to the Switch and the network device. ✔ Make sure the cable does not exceed recommended length (100 meters).
FRCH1Book Page 1 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM B Specifications FS4004DS and FS4008DS Specifications Standards ❏ ❏ ❏ ❏ IEEE 802.3 10Base-T Ethernet IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX Fast Ethernet IEEE 802.3 frame types: transparent IEEE 802.
FRCH1Book Page 2 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Specifications FS4004DS and FS4008DS Specifications Media Interface Exchange MDI-II RJ-45 shared with port 1x Physical and Environmental AC Inputs 100 - 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz (internal universal power supply) Power Consumption 40 watts maximum Operating Temperature 32° – 122° F (0° - 50° C) Storage Temperature -22° – 140° F (-30° – 60° C) Humidity 5% to 95% non-condensing Dimensions FS4004DS: 232 x 142 x 43 mm (1U) FS4008DS: 324 x 231 x 43 mm
FRCH1Book Page 3 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Performance Specifications FS4004DS and FS4008DS Specifications Performance Transmission Method Store-and-forward RAM Buffer FS4004DS: 4MB per device FS4008DS: 8MB per device Filtering Address Table 8K entries per device Packet Filtering/ Forwarding Rate 148,800 pps per port (for 100 Mbps) Page B-3
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FRCH1Book Page 1 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM C Technical Support Contacting Technical Support To contact Asanté Technical Support: Telephone (800) 622-7464 Fax (408) 432-6018 Fax-Back (800) 741-8607 Internet Mail support@asante.com World Wide Web Site http://www.asante.com Bulletin Board Service (BBS) (408) 432-1416 ARA BBS (guest log-in) (408) 894-0765 AppleLink Mail/BBS ASANTE FTP Archive ftp.asante.com Technical Support Hours 6:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
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FRCH1Book Page i Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM Index Numerics E 100Base-TX, cables supported B-1 100Mbps LED 3-3 10Base-T, cables supported B-1 10Mbps LED 3-3 EMI B-2 equipment rack installation 2-7 expansion, network 1-4 A fast ethernet features of 1-3 overview 1-3 switch. See FS4008DS or FS4004DS FDX/collision LED 3-4 features 1-2 performance 1-3 filtering address table B-3 rate, data 1-3 /forwarding rate, packet B-3 forwarding rate, data 1-3 FriendlyNet switch.
FRCH1Book Page ii Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM FS4008DS (continued) mounting options 2-5 overview 1-1 performance features 1-3 power, connecting 2-12 specifications B-1 full duplex LED 3-4 troubleshooting A-2 H help. See technical support or troubleshooting hub connecting to switch 2-9, 2-10 to switch, LED 3-5 humidity B-2 I IEEE 802.
FRCH1Book Page iii Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM P package contents 2-1 packet buffer 1-3 filtering/forwarding rate B-3 PC (personal computer) connecting to switch 2-8 to switch, LED 3-5 performance features 1-3 troubleshooting A-2 personal computer (PC), connecting to switch 2-8 port 100Mbps LED 3-3 10Mbps LED 3-3 activity LEDs 3-3 connection LEDs 3-4 link LEDs 3-3 power connecting 2-12 connector 2-3 consumption B-2 LEDs 3-2 troubleshooting A-1 problems, determining A-1 product overview 1-1 protoc
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FRCH1Book Page 2 Thursday, September 25, 1997 11:23 AM ASANTÉ TECHNOLOGIES, INC., 821 FOX LANE, SAN JOSE, CA 95131 PHONE: 408.435.8388, 800.662.9686 • FAX: 408.432.7511 • e-mail address: sales@asante.com • World Wide Web site: http://www.asante.com ©1997 Asanté Technologies Inc., Asanté is a trademark of Asanté Technologies, Inc. All brand names and products are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. September 1997 Part Number 06-00384-00 Rev.