Aruba AP 60/61 Access Point Installation Guide
Copyright © 2005 Aruba Wireless Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks Aruba Networks and Aruba The Mobile Edge Company are trademarks of Aruba Wireless Networks, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Sygate On-Demand Agent and Sygate Enforcer are trademarks of Sygate Technologies. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective holders. Legal Notice The use of Aruba Wireless Networks, Inc.
Contents Chapter 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Back View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Aruba AP Setup Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 5 6 Chapter 2 Provisioning Access Points . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents Appendix B Appendix C Port Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FE Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial Breakout Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DB-9 Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “To AP” Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 Introduction The Aruba AP 60/61 is part of a comprehensive wireless network solution. The device works in conjunction with the Aruba Mobility Controller and can act as a wireless access point or air monitor. As a wireless Access Point (AP), the Aruba AP 60/61 provides transparent, secure, high-speed data communications between wireless network devices (fixed, portable, or mobile computers with IEEE 802.11a or IEEE 802.11b/g wireless adapters) and the wired LAN.
Introduction Chapter 1 Front View A A B C 1 B 2 3 4 5 FIGURE 1-1 1 Aruba AP 60/61 Front View Antenna fixtures for Wireless Communications Depending on the model, the AP will have one of the following: 2 Aruba AP 60/61 Installation Guide 0500160 December 2005
Introduction Chapter 1 A Aruba AP60–Two Reverse Polarity SMA (RP-SMA) connectors for attaching separate antennas (not included). For details, see “Aruba 60 Detachable Antennas” on page 22. (The AP60 requires that both connectors be used in ArubaOS 2.2 releases or lower. Single antenna operation is supported with ArubaOS 2.3 or higher.
Introduction Chapter 1 4 FE Port This port attaches the Aruba AP 60/61 to a 10Base-T/100Base-TX (twisted-pair) Ethernet LAN segment. This port also supports Serial and Power Over Ethernet (SPOE). See Appendix C, “Product Specifications.” for port and cable specifications. 5 DC Power Socket This socket is used to connect the optional AC power adapter (not included). If POE is being used to supply power to the Aruba AP 60/61, the power adapter is not necessary.
Introduction Chapter 1 Back View 1 2 3 4 FIGURE 1-2 1 Aruba AP 60/61 Back View Mounting Slots The keyhole-shaped slots on the back of the chassis are used for mounting the Aruba AP 60/61. 2 Air Vents These vents promote proper air circulation for cooling the device. Do not allow these vents to be obstructed by mounting equipment, network cables, or any other material.
Introduction Chapter 1 3 Fold-Out Stand This fold-out stand allows the Aruba AP 60/61 to be stood upright on a table or shelf. 4 Kensington Security Slot This slot is compatible with a Kensington MicroSaver Security Cable (not included) which can be used to prevent the unauthorized removal of the Aruba AP 60/61 from its installed location. To secure the Aruba AP 60/61, wrap a security cable around an immovable object, insert the cable’s lock into the Kensington Security Slot, and turn the key.
Provisioning Access Points 2 Access Points are radio broadcast devices and as such are subject to governmental regulation. Network administrators responsible for the configuration and operation of Access Points must comply with local broadcast regulations. Specifically, Access Points must use channel assignment and antenna gain settings (for detachable antennas) appropriate to the location in which the Access Point will be used.
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 Each of these three methods is explained in the following sections. Use these procedures for initial provisioning of APs. To change the configuration for APs that have already been provisioned, go to Maintenance > Program AP > Re-Provision. See the ArubaOS User Guide for more information on reprovisioning existing APs. CAUTION: When an AP60 powers up for the first time, the Mobility Controller will recognize that it is detachable-antennas capable.
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 enabled on the network, the Aruba Mobility Controllers need to be on the same broadcast domain as the AP or an “IP Helper” must be configured to direct the broadcast ADP packets to the Aruba Mobility Controller. Once these discovery prerequisites are met, the Mobility Controller will respond to APs with the IP address of the Master Aruba switch. The APs can then obtain their image and configuration.
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 FIGURE 2-1 2. Provisioning Tab Configure the APs Subnet and Netmask. This is the subnet from which the AP gets an IP during provisioning. (This is not the IP address the AP will use when deployed. The provisioning subnet should be not be the same as an existing subnet on Mobility Controller.) 3. Select the Port or Port range for provisioning. To set the Port Range, select the first and the last ports of your range.
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 FIGURE 2-2 5. Port Range Screen Specify the Aruba AP 60/61-specific parameters. Configure the gain value appropriate for the location in which this AP will be deployed. (See Table 3-1 for appropriate antenna gain values.) NOTE: If the AP being provisioned is a model with detachable antenna capability (such as an Aruba AP-60), enter the antenna gain in dBi(e.g., 4.0).
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 If the entry does not show up in the AP list, check network connectivity. Go to the AP console and verify if the AP has come up with the IP from the provisioning subnet. 8. After the entry shows up on the page, configure the location, Host IP/Name, Master IP address. If AP is going to be assigned a static IP, click Use the following IP Address and enter the IP address, Netmask, Gateway IP.
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 z z An Aruba serial breakout adapter kit, Part Number CA-SPOE-ADAPT-3, (not included). (See “Connecting the Console Terminal” on page 14.) Access to the Aruba AP 60/61 FE port through one of the following: z Direct contact with the AP, or z If the AP is already deployed, you must have access to the end of the FE cable that leads directly to the AP with no intervening hubs, routers, or other networking equipment.
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 Connecting the Console Terminal Manual provisioning requires this procedure. You must use the serial console breakout adapter cable to be able to access the serial console interface to the Aruba AP 60/61 while allowing the device to be powered by the AC adapter or POE (from an Aruba Mobility Controller).
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 The LAN connection is optional unless POE is being used to power the AP. For convenience, the adapter kit includes an FE coupler to connect RJ-45 cable ends together. 4. Connect power to the Aruba AP 60/61. CAUTION: Be sure to comply with electrical grounding standards during all phases of installation and operation of the AP.
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 Depending on the Aruba AP 60/61 status, you will see one of the following on your terminal: z Autoboot countdown—The countdown prompt allows you to interrupt the normal startup process and access the apboot prompt where provisioning is performed. APBoot 1.2.
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 Setting Aruba AP 60/61 Parameters 1. From the apboot prompt, configure the host information, if necessary. In order to provide centralized management of the APs, each Aruba AP downloads its software image and configuration files from a master Mobility Controller.
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 NOTE: The master and serverip environment variables also affect how source files are selected and should be cleared when using this approach. To clear a variable, enter the setenv variable command with no host or address value. When finished, proceed to Step 2. z My network uses direct IP addresses instead of DNS.
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 where the following fields are required: Building Number A unique number (1-254) is required for each building in your campus. Floor Number Within any building, a unique number (1-254) is required for each floor. Device Number Within any floor, a unique number (1-65534) is required for each access point or air monitor.
Provisioning Access Points Chapter 2 20 Aruba AP 60/61 Installation Guide 0500160 December 2005
3 AP Deployment This chapter covers the following topics: z z Physical mounting of the Aruba AP 60/61 Connecting the required cables Mounting the Aruba AP 60/61 When provisioning is complete, mount the Aruba AP 60/61 at its intended service location. The Aruba AP 60/61 Access Points with or without external antennas are intended only for installation in Environment A as defined in IEEE 802.3.af.
AP Deployment Chapter 3 The Aruba AP 60/61 can be mounted on a wall or suspended from above (not shown) using one of the optional mounting kits (dimensions vary) in the following ways: 1 FIGURE 3-1 NOTE: 2 3 Aruba AP 60/61 Mounting Options For dimensions, see Appendix C, “Product Specifications”. Allow 5 cm (2") additional space on the right-hand side for cables. Measurements for the Aruba 60 depend on attached antennas, which vary.
AP Deployment Chapter 3 FCC-Approved Detachable Antennas Table 3-1 lists the antennas which are approved for use with the Aruba 60. TABLE 3-1 Aruba Part # FCC-Approved Detachable Antennas Description Gain dbi Manufacturer Man. Part # 5 Nearson T614AH-2.4 5/5.X-S MULTI-BAND ANTENNA AP-ANT-1 Tri-Band, High-Gain, Omni-Directional Antenna (Indoor) (Swivel Connector) 2.4Ghz (802.
AP Deployment Chapter 3 TABLE 3-1 FCC-Approved Detachable Antennas (Continued) AP-ANT-8 High-Gain, Omni-Directional Cylindrical (Indoor / Outdoor) with RP-SMA Connector 5 Cushcraft S2403BPX3 6RSM AP-ANT-10 High-Gain, Omni-Directional Cylindrical (Indoor / Outdoor) with RP-SMA Connector 5.5 Cushcraft S5153WBPX 36RSM AP-ANT-11 Down-Tilt, Omni-Directional Patch Antenna (Indoor) with RP-SMA Connector 3.
AP Deployment Chapter 3 Free-Standing Placement To place the Aruba AP 60/61 indoors on a flat table or shelf: Flip open the stand located on the back of the Aruba AP 60/61: FIGURE 3-2 Aruba AP 60/61Fold-Out Stand Place the device on a sturdy table or shelf. CAUTION: Do not place the Aruba AP 60/61 in any place where it could fall on people or equipment. For more secure installation, use one of the optional mounting kits. Orient the antennas.
AP Deployment Chapter 3 Using the Built-In Mounting Slots The keyhole-shaped slots on the back of the Aruba AP 60/61 can be used to attach the device upright to an indoor wall or shelf. CAUTION: Do not use the mounting slots to hang the Aruba AP 60/61 from the ceiling, sideways, or in any place where it could fall on people or equipment. For more secure installation, use one of the optional mounting kits. To hang the Aruba AP 60/61 upright using the mounting slots, perform the following steps. 1.
AP Deployment Chapter 3 2. Align the Aruba AP 60/61 mounting slots to capture the surface screws. FIGURE 3-4 3. Hanging the Aruba AP 60/61 on Screws Secure the Aruba AP 60/61, if desired. To prevent the unauthorized removal of the Aruba AP 60/61 from its installed location, use a Kensington MicroSaver Security Cable (not included). Wrap the security cable around an immovable object, insert the cable’s lock into the Kensington Security Slot on the back of the Aruba AP 60/61, and turn the key. 4.
AP Deployment Chapter 3 Connecting Required Cables The Aruba AP 60/61 Access Points with or without external antennas are intended only for installation in Environment A as defined in IEEE 802.3.af. All interconnected equipment must be contained within the same building, including the interconnected equipment's associated LAN connections. Selecting an FE Cable The 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (FE) port is used to connect the AP to a 10Base-T/100Base-TX (twisted-pair) Ethernet LAN segment.
AP Deployment Chapter 3 Connecting Cables & Power CAUTION: To prevent personal injury or damage to equipment, be sure to comply with electrical grounding standards during all phases of installation and operation of the AP. Do not allow the Aruba AP 60/61 or its attachments to be connected to or make contact with metal or power outlets on a different electrical ground than the device to which it is connected. Also, never connect the AP or Mobility Controller to external storm grounding sources. 1.
AP Deployment Chapter 3 Selecting an Antenna There are three ways to select an AP60 antenna: 1. From the AP console (serial or telnet) enter set_antenna 0|1|2 where 0 specifies auto mode, and 1 or 2 chooses a specific antenna. The antenna selection is not persistent and the AP will loose the antenna selection, if rebooted. 2. From the AP boot prompt (apboot>) enter a_antenna 0|1|2 or g_antenna 0|1|2 to specify an antenna.
A Troubleshooting This appendix discusses troubleshooting tools and procedures available for the Aruba AP 60/61. Troubleshooting should be limited to the information provided below. CAUTION: This AP contains no user accessible components. Do not attempt to disassemble the Aruba AP 60/61. If this AP does not operate properly, contact Aruba Technical Support (contact information is contained in “Troubleshooting”). No maintenance (beyond keeping the AP clean and dust free) is required.
Troubleshooting Appendix A Use a Telnet client on your management workstation to connect to theMobility Controller IP address using logical port 2300. The connection command may vary depending on the specific software used, but commonly appears as follows: > telnet 2300 2.
Troubleshooting Appendix A Press a few times to establish communication between the Aruba AP 60/61 and terminal. If the AP has not finished booting, allow the Autoboot timer to expire. When the device has booted, the AP Support prompt (#) will appear. NOTE: Aruba has two serial cables for the AP 60s. One cable is for Aruba POE and is relatively inexpensive. The other cable requires mid-span power and is relatively expensive.
Troubleshooting Appendix A AP Support Access Levels z User Access User access is a low security level, featuring only the most basic commands. It is available without any additional login after the AP has booted. z Privileged Access Privileged-level access requires the privileged password (the same privileged password used on the Mobility Controller) to be entered using the user level enable command.
Troubleshooting Appendix A Resetting the AP to Factory Defaults In the event you need to reboot the Access Point with the configuration shipped from the factory, from the bootrom prompt, enter: 1. purge 2. save 3. reset 4. Break into the bootrom mode again and enter: 5.
Troubleshooting Appendix A 36 Aruba AP 60/61 Installation Guide 0500160 December 2005
B Port Specifications FE Port The 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (FE) port is located on the right-hand side of the Aruba AP 60/61 and has an RJ-45 female connector.
Port Specifications Appendix B Install cables in accordance with all applicable local regulations and practices. Serial Breakout Adapter The optional serial breakout adapter is used to separate the serial communications lines from the Aruba AP 60/61 FE+SPOE port. This allows the administrator to connect a local serial console directly to the AP and access the apboot prompt for manual provisioning.
Port Specifications Appendix B “To AP” Specifications The RJ-45 connector labeled “To AP” attaches to the Aruba AP 60/61 FE port either directly (if the AP is physically available) or indirectly (if the AP is already deployed). When connecting indirectly, use a straight-through FE coupler to attach the “To AP” connector to the FE cable leading directly to the AP’s FE port with no intervening hubs, routers, or other network equipment.
Port Specifications Appendix B The Aruba AP 60/61 and serial breakout adapter are plenum rated. When is installed in an air-handling space, as described in NEC (2002) Article 300.22(C), the connecting FE cable should be suitable under NEC Article 800.50 and marked accordingly for use in plenums and air-handling spaces with regard to smoke propagation, such as CL2-P, CL3-P, MPP or CMP. Install cables in accordance with all applicable local regulations and practices.
C Product Specifications Compliance This section lists compliance information on a country-by-country basis. United States The following compliance statements apply for use of this product in the United States. FCC - Class B This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
Product Specifications Appendix C RF Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for fixed indoor use only. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 38.5 centimeters (15.2 inches) between the radiator and your body for 2.4 GHz and 5 Ghz operations. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Product Specifications Appendix C To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP) is not more than that permitted for successful communication. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Product Specifications Appendix C Peut être utilisé dans des gaines transportant de l’air traité, conformément à la section 300-22(c) du National Electrical Code et aux articles 2-128, 12-010(3) et 12-100 du Code Canadien de l’électricité, Première partie, CSA C22.1. EMC Compliance and Warning Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of the standard for medical devices, IEC 60601-1-2:2001.
Product Specifications Appendix C Certifications Item Measurement Electromagnetic Compatibility FCC Part 15 Class B, FCC Part 15 Class C (15.207/15.247) FCC Part 15 Class E 15.
Product Specifications Appendix C Product Label The product label is affixed to the chassis of the Aruba AP 60/61 The symbols on the label are explained in this chapter. Product Features z z Wireless dual-band transceiver Varied antenna options: z The Aruba AP60 has dual Reverse Polarity SMA (RP-SMA) antenna connectors that accept a variety of high-gain detachable antennas (not included).
Product Specifications Appendix C 802.11b operation uses the IEEE 802.11 High-Rate Direct Sequence (HRDS) specification, and a shared collision domain (CSMA/CA). It operates in the 2.4GHz Industrial/Scientific/Medical (ISM) band. The ISM band is available worldwide for unlicensed use. Data is transmitted at speeds of up to 11 Mbps. z 802.11g provides a high data rate and is backwards compatible with 802.11b. 802.11g operation uses ODFM and a shared collision domain (CSMA/CA). It operates in the 2.
Product Specifications Appendix C z z Serial breakout adapter for direct access to the AP console Mounting kit (modular cradle for walls and suspended ceilings) Check with your Aruba sales representative for the availability of optional items. The following specifications apply to the Aruba AP60 and Aruba AP61 Access Points.
Product Specifications Appendix C TABLE C-1 AP-60 802.11 Specifications Description 802.11a 802.11b 802.11g Antenna Dual, diversity supporting Reverse Polarity-SMA (RP-SMA) detachable antenna interfaces suitable for acceptance of single-band or tri-band 802.11a/b/g detachable antennas of various pattern types and gain. For information on third-party antennas, go to the Interoperability section of the Products page at: http://www.arubanetworks.com Frequency Band z z 5.250 ~ 5.
Product Specifications Appendix C TABLE C-1 AP-60 802.11 Specifications Description 802.11a 802.11b 802.11g Media Access Control CSMA/CA with ACK CSMA/CA with ACK CSMA/CA with ACK Operating Channels z z z z z Data Rates 50 (Continued) Aruba AP 60/61 Installation Guide US & Canada: 8 ETSI: 13 Japan: 5 z z US & Canada: 11 ETSI: 13 Japan: 13 z z US & Canada: 11 ETSI: 13 Japan: 13 Complete country list available at http:// www.arubanetw orks.
Product Specifications Appendix C TABLE C-2 AP-60 Characteristics Description Maximum Clients 64 Multi-mode Radio Band Selectable via software Manageability: z z Management of all 802.11 parameters Network Wide AP Management via: CLI WEB GUI SNMPv3 z Access Point Profiles, Management by: Geographical Location BSSID Radio Type Encryption Support (AP and Mobility Controller) 40bit / 64bit / 128bit / 152bit WEP, TKIP, AES Physical (HxWxD): z z 159 x 99 x 31 mm / 6.26 x 3.90 x 1.
Product Specifications Appendix C TABLE C-2 AP-60 Characteristics (Continued) Description Power z Optional AC Power Adapter Input— 100-240 AC, 50-60 Hz z Access Point Input— 5 VDC, 3 A (AC adapter), or 48 VDC, 200 mA (POE) Power Requirements z z z 52 5V DC / 2A supplied externally via optional AC adapter kit 48V DC / 200mA Power Over Ethernet (802.
Product Specifications Appendix C TABLE C-2 AP-60 Characteristics (Continued) Description Mode of Operation a. z As defined by IEC 60601-1, this unit is considered “Continuous Operation” equipment. Measurements indicate only the Access Point chassis.
Product Specifications Appendix C TABLE C-3 AP-61 802.11 Specifications Description 802.11a 802.11b 802.11g Antenna Integral, diversity supporting dual, tri-band 802.11a/b/g omni-directional high-gain antennas with 90 degrees rotational movement Integral antenna gain: 2.4 Ghz / 2.8dBi 5.150-5.350 Ghz / 3.9dBi 5.6 Ghz / 4 dBi Frequency Band z z z 54 5.150 ~ 5.250Ghz (lower band) 4 channels 5.250 ~ 5.350Ghz (middle band) 4 channels 5.725 ~ 5.825Ghz (higher band) 4 channels z z 2.4 ~ 2.
Product Specifications Appendix C TABLE C-3 AP-61 802.11 Specifications (Continued) Description 802.11a 802.11b 802.11g Operating Channels z z z z US, Canada & ETSI: 12 Japan: 5 Complete country list available at http:// www.arubanetw orks.com/produc ts/ aps/certification Data Rates 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps per channel z z US & Canada: 11 ETSI: 13 Japan: 13 z z US & Canada: 11 ETSI: 13 Japan: 13 Complete country list available at http:// www.arubanetw orks.
Product Specifications Appendix C TABLE C-4 AP-61 Characteristics (Continued) Description Encryption Support (AP and Mobility Controller) 40bit / 64bit / 128bit / 152bit WEP, TKIP, AES Physical (HxWxD): z z z z Interfaces (Electrical): z z z Interfaces (Mechanical): Antenna up, stand closed—216 x 99 x 31 mm / 8.50 x 3.90 x 1.22 ina Antenna up, stand open—209 x 99 x 74 mm / 8.23 x 3.90 x 2.91 in Antenna 90o, stand closed— 159 x 99 x 71 mm / 6.26 x 3.90 x 2.
Product Specifications Appendix C TABLE C-4 AP-61 Characteristics (Continued) Description Output Power 100 mW maximum (or lower as configured on the Aruba Mobility Controller to comply with local regulatory requirements) Power Consumption 10W maximum Operating Environment z z 0 ºC to 50 ºC (32 ºF to 122 ºF) AP 0 ºC to 40 ºC (32 ºF to 104 ºF) AC Mains Power Adapter Kit Storage Environment z z 0 ºC to 70 ºC (32 ºF to 158 ºF) AP -20 ºC to 70 ºC (-4 ºF to 158 ºF) AC Mains Power Adapter Kit Humidity
Product Specifications Appendix C Text Conventions The following conventions are used throughout this manual to emphasize important concepts: TABLE C-5 Text Conventions Type Style Description Italics This style is used to emphasize important terms and to mark the titles of books. System items This fixed-width font depicts the following: z z z Sample screen output System prompts Filenames, software devices, and certain commands when mentioned in the text.
Product Specifications Appendix C TABLE C-5 Text Conventions (Continued) NOTE: Useful tips or information about the topic under discussion. Indicates that protection against electrical shock is required. This symbol indicates that a danger to personal safety exists. Indicates caution is required. Failure to heed these cautions may result in damaged equipment or loss of data.
Product Specifications Appendix C Contacting Aruba Networks Web Site Main Site http://www.arubanetworks.com Support http://www.arubanetworks.com/support E-mail Sales sales@arubanetworks.com Support support@arubanetworks.
Product Specifications Appendix C Proper Disposal of Aruba Equipment This product at end of life is subject to separate collection and treatment in the EU Member States, Norway, and Switzerland and therefore is marked with the symbol shown at the left. Treatment applied at end of life of these products in these countries shall comply with the applicable national laws implementing Directive 2002/96EC on Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE).
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Notes Aruba AP 60/61 Installation Guide 63
Notes 132 2 c r o s s m a n a v e n u e sunny vale california 94089 tel 408 227 4500 fax 408 227 4550 w w w.arubanet works.
