Manual
Engine and Headlight
Ariens Dealers will provide any service which may 
be  required  to  keep  your  Sno-Thro  operating at 
peak efficiency. Should engine service be required, 
it can  be  obtained  from an  Ariens  dealer or  an 
authorized engine manufacturer's service center.
A
WARNING:  Stop  engine,  remove  key,  wait 
for  moving  parts  to  stop  and  remove  wire 
from  spark  plug  (keep  wire  away  from 
spark  plug  to  prevent  accidental  starting) 
before  any  lubrication  or  maintenance 
procedures.
A
CAUTION:  DO  NOT  touch  engine  or  Sno- 
Thro  drive  parts  which  are  hot  from  opera
tion.  Allow  such  parts  to  cool  before  ser
vicing unit.
9.1  Engine Oil 
Checking
The engine crankcase oil should be checked daily or 
every  5  hours  of  operation.  Oil  level  MUST  be 
maintained  in  safe  operating  range  on  dipstick  at 
all times or engine damage will result.
To check oil, park Sno-Thro on a flat level surface. 
Wipe all debris from around dipstick, remove it and 
wipe  oil  off.  Screw  dipstick  assembly  firmly  but 
slowly until cap bottoms on tube. Remove dipstick 
and observe oil level. If low add clean fresh oil, of 
same type and viscosity as is in engine, to bring oil 
level  to Full  (F) mark  (per engine  manufacturer's 
instructions).
IMPORTANT:  DO  NOT  overfill.  Level  must  not 
exceed full (F) mark.
Changing
IMPORTANT: Change oil after first 5 hours of oper
ation, thereafter change oil every 25 hours of opera
tion  (more  often  in  dusty,  dirty  conditions).  See 
Engine Manufacturer's Instructions for proper type, 
viscosity and amount required.
NOTE:  Run  engine just prior to changing oil.  Oil 
will flow more  freely  and  carry  away  more  conta
mination when warm.
Drain crankcase  by  removing oil drain plug (open 
petcock on ST 1136). When oil has drained replace 
plug  (close  petcock  on  AT  1136)  and  refill  engine
crankcase with new oil of proper grade (per engine 
manufacturer's instructions). Recheck oil level with 
dipstick.
9.2  Engine Cooling
The engine  is  air  cooled.  Air  must circulate freely 
around engine from air intake screen, over cooling 
fins  on  cylinder  head  and  block  to  prevent  over
heating.
Every 100 operating hours or yearly (more often if 
conditions  require) remove  cooling  shrouds  and 
clean cooling fins. Also clean external surfaces of 
your engine of dust, dirt and oil deposits which can 
contribute to improper cooling.
IMPORTANT:  DO  NOT  operate  engine  with  cooling 
shrouds removed - this will cause overheating and 
engine damage.
Fill  crankcase  with  oil  as  recommended  below. 
Refer also to Engine Manufacturer's  Instructions 
supplied  with  the  product.  Check  oil  level  before 
each  use  and  change  oil  regularly  according  to 
Engine Manufacturer's Instructions.
9.3  Engine Oil Recommendations
Summer: 
(Above 32° F)
SAE 30W or Substitutes: 
10W30
Winter  SAE 5W20, 5W30 or Substitute:
(Below 32° F) SAE 10W
9.4  Headlight
To replace lamp remove metal ring or remove lamp 
from rubber housing.
A
CAUTION:  When  handling  glass  lamp 
breakage may occur.
Disconnect electrical plug and assemble new lamp in 
reverse order.
NOTE:  Be  sure  headlight assembly  is  grounded  at 
headlight  bracket  for  single  wire  models  and  at 
terminal on two wire models.
9.5  Engine Air Cleaner
IMPORTANT:  When  using  tractor  with  summer 
attachments,  install  air cleaner  and clean  element 
every  25  hours  of  operation  (more  often  under 
dusty-dirty conditions).
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