User manual

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APPENDIX
RAID 10
RAID 10 is a combination of RAID 0 and RAID 1, combing strip-
ping with disk mirroring. RAID Level 10 combines the fast per-
formance of Level 0 with the data redundancy of Leve1 1. In
this conguration, data is distributed across several disk drives,
similar to Level 0, which are then duplicated to another set of
drive for data protection. RAID 10 has been traditionally imple-
mented using an even number of disks, some hybrids can use
an odd number of disks as well. Illustration is an example of a
hybrid RAID 10 array comprised of ve disks; A, B, C, D and E.
In this conguration, each strip is mirrored on an adjacent disk
with wrap-around. Areca RAID 10 offers a little more exibility in
choosing the number of disks that can be used to constitute an
array. The number can be even or odd.
RAID 3
RAID 3 provides disk striping and complete data redundancy
though a dedicated parity drive. RAID 3 breaks up data into
smaller blocks, calculates parity by performing an exclusive-or
on the blocks, and then writes the blocks to all but one drive in
the array. The parity data created during the exclusive-or is then
written to the last drive in the array. If a single drive fails, data is
still available by computing the exclusive-or of the contents cor-
responding strips of the surviving member disk. RAID 3 is best
for applications that require very fast data- transfer rates or long
data blocks.