User manual

INTRODUCTION
17
utilities are not affected, regardless of the RAID level selected. Cor-
rect installation of the disk array and the controller requires a proper
understanding of RAID technology and the concepts.
1.5.1 RAID 0
RAID 0, also referred to as striping, writes stripping of data across
multiple disk drives instead of just one disk drive. RAID 0 does not
provide any data redundancy, but does offer the best high-speed
data throughput. RAID 0 breaks up data into smaller blocks and
then writes a block to each drive in the array. Disk striping en-
hances performance because multiple drives are accessed simul-
taneously; but the reliability of RAID Level 0 is less than any of its
member disk drives due to its lack of redundancy.
1.5.2 RAID 1
RAID 1 also known as “disk mirroring”, data written to one disk drive
is simultaneously written to another disk drive. Read performance
may be enhanced if the array controller can parallel accesses both
members of a mirrored pair. During writes, there will be a minor
performance penalty when compared to writing to a single disk. If
one drive fails, all data (and software applications) are preserved
on the other drive. RAID 1 offers extremely high data reliability, but
at the cost of doubling the required data storage capacity.