Datasheet-1
Table Of Contents
- 1/3-Inch Wide-VGA CMOS Digital Image Sensor
- Features
- Applications
- Ordering Information
- Table of Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- General Description
- Ball Descriptions
- Pixel Data Format
- Color Device Limitations
- Output Data Format
- Serial Bus Description
- Two-Wire Serial Interface Sample Read and Write Sequences
- Feature Description
- Operational Modes
- Signal Path
- On-Chip Biases
- Window Control
- Blanking Control
- Pixel Integration Control
- Variable ADC Resolution
- Gain Settings
- Black Level Calibration
- Row-wise Noise Correction
- Automatic Gain Control and Automatic Exposure Control
- Pixel Clock Speed
- Hard Reset of Logic
- Soft Reset of Logic
- STANDBY Control
- Monitor Mode Control
- Read Mode Options
- LINE_VALID
- LVDS Serial (Stand-Alone/Stereo) Output
- LVDS Output Format
- Electrical Specifications
- Package Dimensions
- Appendix A – Serial Configurations
- Appendix B – Power-On Reset and Standby Timing
- Revision History
PDF: 3295348826/Source:7478516499 Aptina reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
MT9V022_DS - Rev.H 6/10 EN
29 ©2005 Aptina Imaging Corporation. All rights reserved.
MT9V022: 1/3-Inch Wide-VGA Digital Image Sensor
Feature Description
Analog Gain
Analog gain is controlled by:
•R0x35 Global Gain
The formula for gain setting is:
Gain = Bits[6:0] x 0.0625 (EQ 7)
The analog gain range supported in the MT9V022 is 1X
–4X with a step size of
6.25 percent. To control gain manually with this register, the sensor must NOT be in AGC
mode. When adjusting the luminosity of an image, it is recommended to alter exposure
first and yield to gain increases only when the exposure value has reached a maximum
limit.
Analog gain = bits (6:0) x 0.0625 for values 16–31
Analog gain = bits (6:0)/2 x 0.125 for values 32–64
For values 16–31: each LSB increases analog gain 0.0625v/v. A value of 16 = 1X gain.
Range: 1X to 1.9375X.
For values 32–64: each 2 LSB increases analog gain 0.125v/v (that is, double the gain
increase for 2 LSB). Range: 2X to 4X. Odd values do not result in gain increases; the gain
increases by 0.125 for values 32, 34, 36, and so on.
Digital Gain
Digital gain is controlled by:
•R0x99
–R0xA4 Tile Coordinates
•R0x80
–R0x98 Tiled Digital Gain and Weight
In the MT9V022, the image may be divided into 25 tiles, as shown in Figure 25, through
the two-wire serial interface, and apply digital gain individually to each tile.
Figure 25: Tiled Sample
X0/5 X1/5 X2/5 X3/5 X5/5 X5/5
Y0/5
Y1/5
Y2/5
Y3/5
Y4/5
Y5/5
x0_y0 x1_y0 x4_y0
x0_y1 x1_y1 x4_y1
x0_y2 x1_y2 x4_y2
x0_y3 x1_y3 x4_y3
x0_y4 x1_y4 x4_y4