User's Manual
The documentation should include a single-line diagram (such as Figure 5-9) including every
component of the base station installation. Labels on the diagram(s) should correspond exactly
to the physical labels on the actual equipment (above).
A portable spectrum analyzer capable of viewing frequencies to 1 GHz is an invaluable tool for
system maintenance and troubleshooting. Arcwave has found that the Anritsu MS2711B, which
operates up to 3 GHz, works very well in the field and is considerably more portable and less
expensive than lab spectrum analyzers. Whatever instrument is employed must have a method
of capturing traces, whether it is a digital capture of an LCD screen (the Anritsu) or the
traditional Polaroid of a CRT display.
At the time of system turn-up and a small number of pilot subscriber installations are complete
and active, spectrum analyzer traces should be captured and included in the system
documentation package. Three are three important spots in the system, which should be
captured. Following are examples of each:
All downstream 12 dB tap points (upconverter outputs)
All upstream 12 dB tap points (upstream input to the W-CMTS)
All upstream inputs to the W-CMTS (requires taking the sector out of service for the trace
capture)
5.7.1 Downstream 12 dB Tap points
Downstream 12 dB tap points are installed in the equipment room at the output of the internal or
external Upconverter (or at the output of any splitter at the output of an Upconverter), just prior
to the IF coaxial run to the lightning protector and thence to the Hub Transceiver.
Spectrum analyzer traces should be captured and saved at each of these points:
-
50
-
40
-
30
-
20
-
10
0
10
20
30
40
500
505
510
515
520
525
530
535
540
545
550
Spectrum Analyzer
BVT D2
Frequency (500.0 - 550.0 MHz)
Partially overdriven
Figure 5-18: Example of Downstream IF at the Upconverter output, which is overdriven.
The 12 dB tap point in one installation’s Downstream #2 is shown in Figure 5-18. The
downstream center frequency (upconverter output) is 523 MHz.
June 2003 Page 5-21