Administrator’s Guide
Table Of Contents
- Administrator’s Guide
- Contents
- QuickTime Streaming
- Getting Started
- Managing Your Streaming Server
- User Interface
- Working With Streaming Server Admin
- Viewing Streaming Status
- Starting or Stopping Streaming Service
- Working With Connected Users
- Changing Server Settings
- Controlling QuickTime Broadcaster Remotely
- Working With General Settings
- Working With Port Settings
- Working With Log Settings
- Viewing Error Logs and Access History
- Media
- About Instant-On Streaming
- Preparing Prerecorded Media
- Preparing Audio
- Streaming Media Files With Multiple Sources
- Streaming File Formats Like .avi, .text, and .wav
- Exporting a QuickTime Movie as a Hinted Movie
- Improving the Performance of Hinted Movies
- Session Description Protocol (SDP) Files
- Streaming Live Media
- Viewing Streamed Media From a Client Computer
- Setting Up a Web Page With Streamed Media
- Creating Links to MP3 Playlists
- Bandwidth Considerations
- Playlists
- Relays
- Security
- Resetting the Streaming Server Admin User Name and Password
- Controlling Access to Streamed Media
- Creating an Access File
- What Clients Need to Access Protected Media
- Adding User Accounts and Passwords
- Adding or Deleting Groups
- Making Changes to the User or Group File
- Installing SSL
- Using Automatic Unicast (Announce) With QTSS or DSS on a Separate Computer
- Executing a Command With sudo
- Streaming on Port 80
- Firewalls and Networks With Address Translation
- Problems
- Streaming Server Admin Is Not Responding
- The Server Doesn’t Start Up or Quits Unexpectedly
- The Streaming Server Computer Crashes or Is Restarted
- Media Files Do Not Stream Properly
- Streaming Performance Seems Slow
- Users Can’t Connect to Your Broadcast
- Users See Error Messages While Streaming Media
- Users Can’t See Live Streamed Media
- You’re Having Problems With Playlists
- Advanced
- How do I bind the Streaming Server Admin computer to a single IP address if my machine is multiho...
- How do I bind QTSS or DSS to a single IP address if my machine is multihomed?
- How do I kill and restart the QuickTime Streaming Server processes in Mac OS X Server?
- How do I kill and restart Streaming Server Admin processes in Mac OS X Server?
- How do I get QTSS to re-read its preferences without killing or restarting the server?
- How do I configure QTSS to host streams from multiple user media directories?
- User Interface
- Setup Example
- Glossary
- Index
Managing Your Streaming Server 41
Terms not in angle brackets are keywords. Anything in angle brackets is information you
supply.
Save the access file as plain text (not .rtf or any other file format).
message is text your users see when the login window appears. It’s optional. If your message
contains any white space (such as a space character between terms), make sure you enclose
the entire message in quotation marks.
user filename is the path and filename of the user file. For Mac OS X, the default
is /Library/QuickTimeStreaming/Config/qtusers. For Windows, it is c:\Program Files\Darwin
Streaming Server\qtusers). For other supported platforms, it is /etc/streaming/qtusers.
group filename is the path and filename of the group file. For Mac OS X, the default is
/Library/QuickTimeStreaming/Config/qtgroups. For Windows, it is c:\Program Files\Darwin
Streaming Server\qtgroups. For other supported platforms, it is /etc/streaming/qtgroups. A
group file is optional. If you have a lot of users, it may be easier to set up one or more
groups, and then enter the group names, than to list each user.
username is a user who is authorized to log in and view the media file. The user’s name
must be in the user file you specified. You can also specify
valid-user, which designates
any valid user.
groupname is a group whose members are authorized to log in and view the media file. The
group and its members must be listed in the group file you specified.
You can use these additional user tags:
m
valid-user is any user defined in the qtusers file. The statement “require valid-user”
specifies that any authenticated user in the qtusers file can have access to the media files.
If this tag is used, the server will prompt users for an appropriate user name and
password.
m
any-user allows any user to view media without providing a name or password.
You can also add the keyword AuthScheme with the values “basic” or “digest” to a qtaccess
file. This overrides the global authentication setting on a directory-by-directory basis.
If you have made customized changes to the default qtaccess access file, be aware that
making any changes to broadcast user settings in Streaming Server Admin will modify the
default qtaccess file at the root level of the Movies directory. Any customized modifications
you may have made prior to this will not be preserved.
LL0329.book Page 41 Wednesday, November 20, 2002 2:09 PM