Formulas and Functions
Table Of Contents
- Formulas and Functions
- Contents
- Preface: Welcome to iWork Formulas & Functions
- Chapter 1: Using Formulas in Tables
- The Elements of Formulas
- Performing Instant Calculations in Numbers
- Using Predefined Quick Formulas
- Creating Your Own Formulas
- Removing Formulas
- Referring to Cells in Formulas
- Using Operators in Formulas
- The String Operator and the Wildcards
- Copying or Moving Formulas and Their Computed Values
- Viewing All Formulas in a Spreadsheet
- Finding and Replacing Formula Elements
- Chapter 2: Overview of the iWork Functions
- Chapter 3: Date and Time Functions
- Chapter 4: Duration Functions
- Chapter 5: Engineering Functions
- Chapter 6: Financial Functions
- Chapter 7: Logical and Information Functions
- Chapter 8: Numeric Functions
- Chapter 9: Reference Functions
- Chapter 10: Statistical Functions
- Listing of Statistical Functions
- AVEDEV
- AVERAGE
- AVERAGEA
- AVERAGEIF
- AVERAGEIFS
- BETADIST
- BETAINV
- BINOMDIST
- CHIDIST
- CHIINV
- CHITEST
- CONFIDENCE
- CORREL
- COUNT
- COUNTA
- COUNTBLANK
- COUNTIF
- COUNTIFS
- COVAR
- CRITBINOM
- DEVSQ
- EXPONDIST
- FDIST
- FINV
- FORECAST
- FREQUENCY
- GAMMADIST
- GAMMAINV
- GAMMALN
- GEOMEAN
- HARMEAN
- INTERCEPT
- LARGE
- LINEST
- Additional Statistics
- LOGINV
- LOGNORMDIST
- MAX
- MAXA
- MEDIAN
- MIN
- MINA
- MODE
- NEGBINOMDIST
- NORMDIST
- NORMINV
- NORMSDIST
- NORMSINV
- PERCENTILE
- PERCENTRANK
- PERMUT
- POISSON
- PROB
- QUARTILE
- RANK
- SLOPE
- SMALL
- STANDARDIZE
- STDEV
- STDEVA
- STDEVP
- STDEVPA
- TDIST
- TINV
- TTEST
- VAR
- VARA
- VARP
- VARPA
- ZTEST
- Chapter 11: Text Functions
- Chapter 12: Trigonometric Functions
- Chapter 13: Additional Examples and Topics
- Index
CONFIDENCE
The CONFIDENCE function returns a value for creating a statistical condence interval
for a sample from a population with a known standard deviation.
CONFIDENCE(alpha, stdev, sample-size)
 alpha: The probability that the true population value lies outside the interval.
alpha is a number value and must be greater than or equal to 1. Subtracting the
condence interval from 1 yields the alpha.
 stdev: The standard deviation of the population. stdev is a number value and must
be greater than 0.
 sample-size: The size of the sample. sample-size is a number value and must be
greater than 0.
Usage Notes
The condence estimate assumes that values in the sample are normally distributed. Â
Examples
=CONFIDENCE(0.05, 1, 10) returns 0.62. If the mean of the sample values is 100, then with 95%
condence the population mean falls in the range 99.38–100.62.
=CONFIDENCE(0.1, 1, 10) returns 0.52. If the mean of the sample values is 100, then with 90%
condence the population mean falls in the range 99.48–100.52.
=CONFIDENCE(0.05, 1, 20) returns 0.44.
=CONFIDENCE(0.05, 1, 30) returns 0.36.
=CONFIDENCE(0.05, 1, 40) returns 0.31.
Related Topics
For related functions and additional information, see:
“STDEV” on page 290
“Listing of Statistical Functions” on page 225
“Value Types” on page 36
“The Elements of Formulas” on page 15
“Using the Keyboard and Mouse to Create and Edit Formulas” on page 26
“Pasting from Examples in Help” on page 41
CORREL
The CORREL function returns the correlation between two collections using linear
regression analysis.
242 Chapter 10 Statistical Functions










