Formulas and Functions
Table Of Contents
- Formulas and Functions
- Contents
- Preface: Welcome to iWork Formulas & Functions
- Chapter 1: Using Formulas in Tables
- The Elements of Formulas
- Performing Instant Calculations in Numbers
- Using Predefined Quick Formulas
- Creating Your Own Formulas
- Removing Formulas
- Referring to Cells in Formulas
- Using Operators in Formulas
- The String Operator and the Wildcards
- Copying or Moving Formulas and Their Computed Values
- Viewing All Formulas in a Spreadsheet
- Finding and Replacing Formula Elements
- Chapter 2: Overview of the iWork Functions
- Chapter 3: Date and Time Functions
- Chapter 4: Duration Functions
- Chapter 5: Engineering Functions
- Chapter 6: Financial Functions
- Chapter 7: Logical and Information Functions
- Chapter 8: Numeric Functions
- Chapter 9: Reference Functions
- Chapter 10: Statistical Functions
- Listing of Statistical Functions
- AVEDEV
- AVERAGE
- AVERAGEA
- AVERAGEIF
- AVERAGEIFS
- BETADIST
- BETAINV
- BINOMDIST
- CHIDIST
- CHIINV
- CHITEST
- CONFIDENCE
- CORREL
- COUNT
- COUNTA
- COUNTBLANK
- COUNTIF
- COUNTIFS
- COVAR
- CRITBINOM
- DEVSQ
- EXPONDIST
- FDIST
- FINV
- FORECAST
- FREQUENCY
- GAMMADIST
- GAMMAINV
- GAMMALN
- GEOMEAN
- HARMEAN
- INTERCEPT
- LARGE
- LINEST
- Additional Statistics
- LOGINV
- LOGNORMDIST
- MAX
- MAXA
- MEDIAN
- MIN
- MINA
- MODE
- NEGBINOMDIST
- NORMDIST
- NORMINV
- NORMSDIST
- NORMSINV
- PERCENTILE
- PERCENTRANK
- PERMUT
- POISSON
- PROB
- QUARTILE
- RANK
- SLOPE
- SMALL
- STANDARDIZE
- STDEV
- STDEVA
- STDEVP
- STDEVPA
- TDIST
- TINV
- TTEST
- VAR
- VARA
- VARP
- VARPA
- ZTEST
- Chapter 11: Text Functions
- Chapter 12: Trigonometric Functions
- Chapter 13: Additional Examples and Topics
- Index
Chapter 1 Using Formulas in Tables 19
To use m all the values in a row, rst click the row’s header cell or reference tab. Then,
in Numbers, click Function in the toolbar, and choose a calculation from the pop-
up menu. In Keynote or Pages, choose Insert > Function and use the submenu that
appears.
The result is placed in a new column. Clicking on the cell will display the formula.
Creating Your Own Formulas
Although you can use several shortcut techniques to add formulas that perform
simple calculations (see “Performing Instant Calculations in Numbers” on page 17 and
“Using Predened Quick Formulas” on page 18), when you want more control you use
the formula tools to add formulas.
To learn how to Go to
Use the Formula Editor to work with a formula “Adding and Editing Formulas Using the Formula
Editor” (page 19 )
Use the resizable formula bar to work with a
formula in Numbers
“Adding and Editing Formulas Using the Formula
Bar” (page 20)
Use the Function Browser to quickly add
functions to formulas when using the Formula
Editor or the formula bar
“Adding Functions to Formulas” (page 21)
Detect an erroneous formula “Handling Errors and Warnings in
Formulas” (page 23)
Adding and Editing Formulas Using the Formula Editor
The Formula Editor may be used as an alternative to editing a formula directly in the
formula bar (see “Adding and Editing Formulas Using the Formula Bar” on page 20).
The Formula Editor has a text eld that holds your formula. As you add cell references,
operators, functions, or constants to a formula, they look like this in the Formula Editor.
All formulas must begin
with the equal sign.
The Sum function.
References to cells
using their names.
A reference to a
range of three cells.
The Subtraction
operator.
Here are ways to work with the Formula Editor:
To open the Formula Editor, do one of the following: m
Select a table cell and then type the equal sign (=). Â
In Numbers, double-click a table cell that contains a formula. In Keynote and Pages, Â
select the table, and then double-click a table cell that contains a formula.
In Numbers only, select a table cell, click Function in the toolbar, and then choose Â
Formula Editor from the pop-up menu.










