Operation Manual

Chapter 4 Infrastructure and integration 35
iOS and OS X also support industry-standard technologies such as IPv6, proxy servers, and split-
tunneling, providing a rich VPN experience when connecting to corporate networks. And iOS
and OS X work with a variety of authentication methods including password, two-factor token,
digital certicates, and for OS X, Kerberos. To streamline the connection in environments where
certicate-based authentication is used, iOS and OS X feature VPN On Demand, which initiates a
VPN session when it’s needed in order to connect to specied domains.
With iOS 7 or later and OS X Yosemite or later, individual apps can be congured to use a VPN
connection independent from other apps. This ensures that corporate data always ows over a
VPN connection, and other data, such as an employee’s personal apps from the App Store, does
not. For details, see Per App VPN.
iOS also features Always-on VPN, when an iOS device must connect to a known, approved VPN
before connecting to any other network services. You can congure Always-on VPN for both
cellular and Wi-Fi congurations. For example, using Always-on VPN, an iOS device must connect
to a known and approved VPN before connecting to any other network services such as mail,
web, or messages. This feature depends on your VPN provider supporting this conguration,
and is available only for supervised devices. For information, see the Always-on VPN Overview.
Supported protocols and authentication methods
iOS and OS X support the following protocols and authentication methods:
L2TP over IPSec: User authentication by MS-CHAP v2 password, two-factor token, certicate,
machine authentication by shared secret or certicate.
SSL VPN: User authentication by password, two-factor token, certicates using a third-party
VPN client.
Cisco IPSec: User authentication by password, two-factor token, machine authentication by
shared secret and certicates.
IKEv2: Certicates (RSA-only), EAP-TLS, EAP-MSCHAPv2. (iOS-only)
PPTP: User authentication by MS-CHAP v2 password, certicate, and two-factor token.
OS X can also use Kerberos machine authentication by shared secret or certicate with L2TP over
IPSec and with PPTP.
SSL VPN clients
Several SSL VPN providers have created apps to help congure iOS devices for use with their
solutions. To congure a device for a specic solution, install the companion app from the
App Store and, optionally, provide a conguration prole with the necessary settings.
SSL VPN solutions include:
AirWatch SSL VPN: For information, see the AirWatch website.
Aruba Networks SSL VPN: iOS supports Aruba Networks Mobility Controller. For conguration,
install the Aruba Networks VIA app, available on the App Store.
For contact information, see the Aruba Networks website.
Check Point Mobile SSL VPN: iOS supports the Check Point Security Gateway with a full Layer-3
VPN tunnel. Install the Check Point Mobile app, available on the App Store.
Cisco AnyConnect SSL VPN: iOS supports Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) running
suggested software release 8.2.5 or later. Install the Cisco AnyConnect app, available on the
App Store.
F5 SSL VPN: iOS supports F5 BIG-IP Edge Gateway, Access Policy Manager, and FirePass SSL VPN
solutions. Install the F5 BIG-IP Edge Client app, available on the App Store.
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