User's Manual UPS control system
Table Of Contents
- Apcupsd User's Manual
- Release Notes
- How To Use This Manual
- Basic User's Guide
- Planning Your Installation
- Building and Installing apcupsd
- After Installation
- Configuration Examples
- Testing Apcupsd
- Troubleshooting Your Installation
- Monitoring and Tuning your UPS
- Maintaining Your UPS
- Frequently-Asked Questions
- Apcupsd Bugs
- Advanced topics
- Customizing Event Handling
- Master/Slave Configurations
- Controlling Multiple UPSes on one Machine
- Support for SNMP UPSes
- Alternate Ways To Run The Network Information Server
- apcupsd System Logging
- Installation: Windows
- Windows Version of apcupsd
- Installation: Serial-Line UPSes
- Overview of Serial-Interface UPSes
- Connecting a Serial-Line UPS to a USB Port
- Connecting a APC USB UPS to either a PC USB or Serial Port
- Cables
- Smart-Custom Cable for SmartUPSes
- Smart Signalling Cable for BackUPS CS Models
- Voltage-Signalling Cable for "dumb" UPSes
- Other APC Cables that apcupsd Supports
- Voltage Signalling Features Supported by Apcupsd for Various Cables
- Voltage Signalling
- Back-UPS Office 500 signals
- Analyses of APC Cables
- Win32 Implementation Restrictions for Simple UPSes
- Internal Apcupsd Actions for Simple Cables
- RS232 Wiring and Signal Conventions
- Pin Assignment for the Serial Port (RS-232C), 25-pin and 9-pin, Female End
- Ioctl to RS232 Correspondence
- Testing Serial-Line UPSes
- Troubleshooting Serial Line communications
- Recalibrating the UPS Runtime
- DATA Logging
- Technical Reference
- Configuration Directive Reference
- apcupsd Status Logging
- Shutown Sequence and its Discontents
- APC smart protocol
- Apcupsd --- RPM Packaging FAQ
- Credits
- Kernel Config
Alert messages
These single character messages are sent by the UPS any time there is an
Alert condition. All other responses indicated above are sent by the UPS
only in response to a query or action command.
Character Description
! Line Fail - sent when the UPS goes on-battery, repeated every 30
seconds until low battery condition reached. Sometimes occurs
more than once in the first 30 seconds.
$ Return from line fail - UPS back on line power, only sent if a !
has been sent.
% Low battery - Sent to indicate low battery, but not on SmartUPS
v/s or BackUPS Pro models
+ Return from low battery - Sent when the battery has been
recharged to some level only if a % has been sent previously
? Abnormal condition - sent for conditions such as “shutdown due
to overload” or “shutdown due to low battery capacity”. Also
occurs within 10 minutes of turnon.
= Return from abnormal condition - Sent when the UPS returns
from an abnormal condition where ? was sent, but not a turn-on.
Not implemented on SmartUPS v/s or BackUPS Pro models.
* About to turn off - Sent when the UPS is about to switch off the
load. No commands are processed after this character is sent. Not
implemented on SmartUPS v/s, BackUPS Pro, or 3rd generation
SmartUPS models.
# Replace battery - Sent when the UPS detects that the battery
needs to be replaced. Sent every 5 hours until a new battery test
is run or the UPS is shut off. Not implemented on SmartUPS v/s
or BackUPS Pro models.
& Check alarm register for fault (Measure-UPS) - sent to signal that
temp or humidity out of set limits. Also sent when one of the
contact closures changes states. Sent every 2 minutes, stops when
the alarm conditions are reset. Only sent for alarms enabled with
I. Cause of alarm may be determined with J. Not on SmartUPS
v/s or BackUPS Pro.
— Variable change in EEPROM - Sent whenever any EEPROM vari-
able is changed. Only supported on Matrix UPS and 3rd genera-
tion SmartUPS models.
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