User's Manual UPS control system
Table Of Contents
- Apcupsd User's Manual
- Release Notes
- How To Use This Manual
- Basic User's Guide
- Planning Your Installation
- Building and Installing apcupsd
- After Installation
- Configuration Examples
- Testing Apcupsd
- Troubleshooting Your Installation
- Monitoring and Tuning your UPS
- Maintaining Your UPS
- Frequently-Asked Questions
- Apcupsd Bugs
- Advanced topics
- Customizing Event Handling
- Master/Slave Configurations
- Controlling Multiple UPSes on one Machine
- Support for SNMP UPSes
- Alternate Ways To Run The Network Information Server
- apcupsd System Logging
- Installation: Windows
- Windows Version of apcupsd
- Installation: Serial-Line UPSes
- Overview of Serial-Interface UPSes
- Connecting a Serial-Line UPS to a USB Port
- Connecting a APC USB UPS to either a PC USB or Serial Port
- Cables
- Smart-Custom Cable for SmartUPSes
- Smart Signalling Cable for BackUPS CS Models
- Voltage-Signalling Cable for "dumb" UPSes
- Other APC Cables that apcupsd Supports
- Voltage Signalling Features Supported by Apcupsd for Various Cables
- Voltage Signalling
- Back-UPS Office 500 signals
- Analyses of APC Cables
- Win32 Implementation Restrictions for Simple UPSes
- Internal Apcupsd Actions for Simple Cables
- RS232 Wiring and Signal Conventions
- Pin Assignment for the Serial Port (RS-232C), 25-pin and 9-pin, Female End
- Ioctl to RS232 Correspondence
- Testing Serial-Line UPSes
- Troubleshooting Serial Line communications
- Recalibrating the UPS Runtime
- DATA Logging
- Technical Reference
- Configuration Directive Reference
- apcupsd Status Logging
- Shutown Sequence and its Discontents
- APC smart protocol
- Apcupsd --- RPM Packaging FAQ
- Credits
- Kernel Config
damage to the UPS. Try sending an upper case Y to the UPS (with-
out a return at the end). It should respond with SM. If this is not the
case, read the chapter on testing. If you fat finger the Y and enter
y instead, no cause for alarm, you will simply get the APC copyright
notice.
• when you are sure you are properly connected send an upper case D
(no cr). This will put the UPS into calibration mode, and it will drain
the battery down to 25% capacity (35% for a Matrix) at which point it
will go back on the mains. In doing so, it will recompute the runtime
calibration.
• If you wish to abort the calibration, enter a second D command.
• When you are done, restart apcupsd.
In principle, you should be able to do this with the computer powered by the
UPS, but if you wish to be completely safe, you should plug your computer
into the wall prior to performing the runtime calibration. In that case, you
will need to artificially load the UPS with light bulbs or other means. You
should supply a load of about 30 to 35% but not more than 50%. You
can determine the load by looking at the output of the apcaccess status
command while apcupsd is running.
You should not run the recalibration command more than once or twice per
year as discharging these kinds of batteries tends to shorten their life span.
Status Logging On Serial-Line UPSes
Serial-line UPSes that speak the apcsmart protocol log all of the events
described in the Status Format (see apcupsd Status Logging) section of the
Technical Reference. Voltage-signalling UPSes, on the other hand, have
a much narrower data channel. They can only report a small handful of
conditions.
The following summarizes (rather sketchily, sorry) the data you can expect
to get from this obsolete hardware. All corrections and additions will be
welcome.
From BackUPS Pro and SmartUPS v/s:
LINEFAIL : OnlineStatus
BATTSTAT : BatteryStatus
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