Specifications
  119
disaster recovery A strategy that allows a company to return to normal 
activities after a catastrophic interruption. Through failover 
to a parallel system or by restoration of the failed system, 
disaster recovery restores the system to its normal operating 
mode.
disk A rigid platter, usually constructed of aluminum or mylar, 
with a magnetic surface that allows the recording of data, 
that is stored inside the drive.
DNS server (Domain Name System 
server)
The server that maintains a mapping of all host names and 
IP addresses. Normally, this mapping is maintained by the 
system administrator, but some servers support dynamic 
mappings.
domain A set of network resources in Windows NT and Windows 
2000, such as users and groups of users. A domain may 
also include multiple servers on the network. To gain access 
to these network resources, the user logs into the domain. 
domain name The ASCII name that identifies the domain for a group of 
computers within a network.
Ethernet The most widely installed local area network technology. 
10Base-T Ethernet provide transmission speeds of up to 10 
Mbps. Fast Ethernet or 100Base-T provides transmission 
speeds up to 100 Mbps and is typically used for LAN 
backbone systems, supporting workstations with 10Base-T 
cards. Gigabit Ethernet provides an even higher level of 
backbone support at 1000 Mbps (one Gigabit or one billion 
bits per second).
Ethernet address The unique six-digit hexadecimal (0-9, A-F) number that 
identifies the Ethernet interface.
Ethernet port The port that houses the network card to provide Ethernet 
access to the computer.
event Any significant occurrence in the system that may require 
notifying a system administrator or adding an entry to a log.
failover A strategy that enables one Ethernet port to assume the role 
of another port if the first port fails. If a port fails on a Snap 
Server, the second port assumes its network identity (if the 
two Ethernet cards have been configured for failover). When 
the port comes back online, the original identities are 
restored. Failover is possible only in a dual-Ethernet 
configuration. 
Ter m Definition










