Operation Smart-UPS® VT 10-40 kVA – 400 V 10-30 kVA – 208 V 10-30 kVA – 200 V
About this Manual IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS This manual is intended for the user of the Smart-UPS® VT. It refers to important safety warnings and instructions, gives an introduction to the display interface, and provides information on operation, load connection, parts replacement, troubleshooting, total power off and restart.
About this Manual How to find updates to this manual You can check for updates to this manual on the APC Web site (www.apc.com).
Contents Safety ................................................................................ 1 Overview........................................................................... 2 User Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 Interface area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Display interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Menu tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance................................................................... 25 Parts Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 How to determine if you need a replacement part . . . . . . . . . 25 How to return parts to APC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 How to store the battery modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 How to replace a Network Management Card . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Warning All safety instructions in the Safety Sheet (990-2822) shall be read, understood, and followed prior to handling/using the system. Failure to do so could result in equipment damage, serious injury, or death.
Overview User Interface Interface area The four LEDs to the left of the display indicate the operational status of the UPS. The five navigation keys to the right are used to select and open menu items, to access information, change system parameters, and to get context-sensitive help. LOAD ON ON BATT BYPASS Chrg 100% Load 000% 230Vin 000Vout 50Hz Run-time: 00hr 30m FAULT LOAD ON When the green LED is lit, the UPS provides power to the load equipment.
Overview – User Interface Main Menu Screen. From the Main Menu Screen it is possible to command, configure, and monitor the system through the sub menu screens: Control, Status, Setup, Logging, Display, Diags, and Help (see the section Menu tree). Main Menu Screen The selector arrow is controlled by the UP/DOWN keys. The arrow marks the item you may open by pressing ENTER.
Overview – User Interface Menu tree The menu tree provides a quick overview of the functions and views you can access. If you get beyond the functions described in the menu tree, do not proceed. Press ESC to go back. Control Turn load off/on UPS into/out of bypass Status Vin Vbyp Vout Clock Load Alarms Runtime Shutdown Par.
Overview – User Interface Caution 990-2282A-001 The display provides access to more functions than described in this manual. Those functions should not be accessed without the assistance of APC Customer Support in order to avoid unwanted load impacts. For APC World-Wide Customer Support, refer to the back cover of this manual. If you by accident get beyond the functions described, press ESC to return to previous screens.
Operation Operation Modes The UPS has different operation modes. If the installation includes a Maintenance Bypass Panel (MBP), an external maintenance bypass operation mode will also be available. Normal operation The UPS converts utility/mains power to conditioned power for the connected load. Battery operation The UPS provides power to the connected load from its internal and (if available) external batteries for a finite period.
Operation Procedures How to turn into bypass Single System – turning into internal bypass. The load is not protected by the UPS and the power is not conditioned when the internal mechanical bypass lever is activated. Caution In bypass operation the batteries are still charged. If a total power off is required, the batteries must be pulled out to the red disconnect line, see the section How to perform a total power off.
Operation – Operation Procedures Turn the internal mechanical bypass lever upwards to activate it. The load will now be supported directly by utility/mains power. Reinstall the Front Panel. Single System – turning into external bypass. In bypass operation the batteries are still powered. If a total power off is required the batteries must be pulled out to the red disconnect line, see the section How to perform a total power off.
Operation – Operation Procedures Parallel System – turning into external bypass. P In bypass operation the batteries are still charged. If a total power off is required, the batteries must be pulled out to the red disconnect line, see the section How to perform a total power off.
Operation – Operation Procedures How to turn into normal operation Single System – turning into normal operation from internal bypass. Never attempt to switch back the UPS into normal operation till you have verified that there are no internal UPS faults. Caution Check that the UPS is in bypass. The green (LOAD ON) and the yellow (BYPASS) LEDs are lit. Press ESC to return to the previous menus and turn out of bypass from the display via Control–UPS out of bypass–Yes, UPS out of bypass.
Operation – Operation Procedures Parallel System – turning into normal operation from external bypass. Never attempt to turn the UPS into normal operation till you have verified that there are no internal UPS faults. Caution From the external MBP: Turn all input switches (Q001) to position “1” (ON). From the external MBP: Turn all output switches (Q002) to position “1” (ON). The lamp indicator of the output isolation breaker (Q004) is still lit.
Operation – Operation Procedures How to turn load OFF/ON via the display interface Warning Disconnecting the UPS output to the load does NOT de-energize the UPS! Always follow the total power off procedure if you need to de-energize the UPS in emergency situations, see section How to perform a total power off! Turn Load OFF – How to disconnect the UPS output to the load equipment.
Operation – Operation Procedures How to view the Status screens Chrg 100% Load 000% xxxVin 000Vout x0Hz Runtime: 0hr 0m Press Use Control Status Setup Logging Display Diags Help Press Use the UP/DOWN keys to go through the parameters: View Parameters Voltage on all phases Utility/mains voltage (V), bypass voltage (V), and output voltage (V) for each phase. Current on all phases Utility/mains current (A), bypass current (A), and output current (A) for each phase.
Operation – Operation Procedures How to view Logging and Statistics The View Log. View the 100 most recent UPS log events, and view the logged details of the events, such as date, time of occurrence, and event number.
Operation – Operation Procedures How to use the Diags screen The Diags. View troubleshooting information. Chrg 100% Load 000% xxxVin 000Vout x0Hz Runtime: 0hr 0m Press Use Control Status Setup Logging Display Diags Help Press Use Fault & Diagnostics System Information Switch status Raw Status Dump Press Diags Screen For more details on the Fault and Diagnostics screens, see the section Troubleshooting.
Operation – Operation Procedures How to perform a total power off Total power off – single system without MBP. Mains breaker UPS XR Enclosure Check that the load is OFF. From the UPS: Turn OFF the UPS from the display via Control–Turn Load Off –Yes, Turn Load Off. From the XR Enclosure(s) (if available): Set the DC disconnect switch to the OFF position.
Operation – Operation Procedures For details on how to remove Battery Locks (if available) see the section How to remove and install battery locks (if available). Total power off – single system with MBP. Check that the load is OFF. From the UPS: Turn load OFF the UPS from the display via Control–Turn Load off–Yes, turn Load off. From the external MBP: Turn the output switch (Q002) to position “0” (OFF).
Operation – Operation Procedures Total power off – isolating one UPS in a parallel system. From the UPS: From the Main Menu screen select Status and scroll down to Status of actual redundancy: n+ in order to check that the remaining UPS(s) will be able to carry the load when one UPS is isolated. From the UPS: Turn load OFF from the display on the UPS to be isolated via Control–Turn Load off–Yes, turn Load off.
Operation – Operation Procedures How to perform a restart Restart – single system wihout external MBP. Only trained personnel familiar with the construction and the equipment may restart the UPS. Warning Set the utility/mains breaker to the ON position. If your installation includes an XR Battery Enclosure (SUVTBXR2B6S/SUVTBXR6B6S) with a DC disconnect switch, set the DC disconnect switch to the ON position. Wait approximately 30 seconds for the system to boot up and carry out a self test.
Operation – Operation Procedures Auto-detection on frequency – if a problem occurs call APC Customer Support (see the back cover of this manual). Note Restart – single system with MBP. Only trained personnel familiar with the construction and the equipment may restart the UPS. Warning From the XR Enclosure(s) (if available): Connect the batteries by pushing them in. From the XR Enclosure(s) (if available): Set the DC disconnect switch (if available) to the ON position.
Operation – Operation Procedures Restart – parallel system. Only trained personnel familiar with the construction and the equipment may restart the UPS system. Warning From the XR Enclosure(s) (if available): Connect the batteries on the UPS units by pushing them in. From the XR Enclosure(s) (if available): Set the DC disconnect switch (if available) to the ON position. From the external MBP: Turn all output switches (Q002) to position “1” (ON).
Configuration Settings How to change the Clock and the Alarms in the Setting menu Chrg xxx% Load xxx% xxxxVin Runtime Clock Load Alarms Runtime Shutdown Par. Redundancy Default System Control Display Status Diags Setup Help Logging Setup Settings Other Clock. The Clock menu changes the date and the clock settings and it time-stamps events in the event log. To avoid inaccuracies, change the clock-setting at daylight-saving time.
Configuration – Settings To go to Time Use The procedure to change the Time features is Date: 24-Sep-2006 Time: 13:45:51 the same as described for date and month Press Press to return to previous screen(s) Alarm thresholds. The procedure for changing the Alarm thresholds is the same as described under the Clock changes. Please be aware of the below notes. If the load level exceeds the pre-programmed threshold, the UPS will display a warning.
Configuration – Settings The Beeper setup. In the Beeper setup you can choose between the following options: • Never: If you select this setting, the Beeper will be active at internal UPS errors only. • PwrFail+30: If you select this setting, the Beeper will be active at internal UPS errors and at utility/ mains or bypass errors. The Beeper will only sound if the fault has been present for more than 30 seconds.
Maintenance Parts Replacement Read Safety Sheet 990-2822 prior to replacing parts (available in the Documentation Storage Area). Warning How to determine if you need a replacement part To determine if you need a replacement part, contact APC Customer Support and follow the procedure below so that the APC Customer Support representative can assist you promptly. 1. In the event of a module failure the display interface may show additional “fault list” screens.
Maintenance – Parts Replacement How to store the battery modules The battery modules must be stored indoors and with their protective packaging still in place. Ambient temperature: -15° to 40°C/5°F to 104°F Relative Humidity: 25-85% Non-condensing Storage place free from vibration, dust, direct sunlight, and moisture.
Maintenance – Parts Replacement User interface (front). Network Management Card with temperature sensor: used for remote system control and monitoring, e-mail notifications etc. For configuration and use, refer to the separate user manual: Network Management Card with Environmental Monitor – shipped with the UPS. Computer-interface port for the connection of computers with APC Powerchute® software.
Maintenance – Parts Replacement How to replace a Network Management Card Loosen the two Torx screws Carefully pull out the card. (one on each side of the card). Install the new card. Reattach the 2 Torx screws. How to replace and install a battery module General safety prior to battery module replacement. When replacing Battery Modules, replace with the same numbers of the: SYBT4.
Maintenance – Parts Replacement Battery module. One Battery Module consists of four Battery Units (shipping in the Enclosures). 4 x 24 kg / 4 x 53 lbs How to remove a battery compartment cover. (only applicable to the 200 V version) Unscrew two M6 screws (one in each side of the UPS). Pull top free of enclosure. Lift battery compartment cover free of the two slots.
Maintenance – Parts Replacement How to remove and install battery locks (if available). If your system is equipped with Battery Locks, follow the below procedure to remove the battery locks. Remove the M6 screw attaching the battery lock to the shelf. Push the battery lock to the left, push it upwards and remove. Use reverse procedures for installation of battery locks. Replacement.
Maintenance – Parts Replacement Follow the below procedures if you need to change or add a battery module, e.g. if you receive a display message reporting a bad battery, or if you need to add batteries for increased runtime. XR UPS When removing Battery Modules, start from the highest level and work down. Holding the battery handle, gently push the battery upwards and pull it halfway out of the enclosure. A lock mechanism prevents it from being pulled all the way out.
Maintenance – Parts Replacement UPS / XR Install the Battery Module in the lowest available bay (four across in 523 mm/(20 in) UPS versions, two across in 352 mm/(14 in) UPS versions). Position the Battery Unit to slide in between the grooves and push completely into the UPS to ensure connection. If a problem is reported, ensure that the modules in question are correctly installed. If the problem persists, see the section Troubleshooting.
Troubleshooting Status and Alarm Messages This section lists the status and alarm messages that the UPS might display. The messages are listed in alphabetical order, and a suggested corrective action is listed with each alarm message to help you troubleshoot problems. Display messages Display Message Meaning Corrective Action Automatic Self Test Started. The UPS has started pre-programmed battery test. No corrective action is necessary. ABus Communication Fault.
Troubleshooting – Status and Alarm Messages 34 Display Message Meaning Corrective Action Int. Mech. Bypass Switch Open. The internal mechanical switchgear is open. No corrective action is necessary. Low-Battery. The UPS is in battery operation and the battery charge is low. Note: Runtime is limited in duration. Shut down the system and the load equipment or restore incoming voltage. Load Is No Longer Above Alarm Threshold.
Troubleshooting – Status and Alarm Messages Display Message Meaning Corrective Action PBus Communication Fault on Cable 2. Communication fault detected on the PBus 1 or PBus 2. Check PBUS 1 or PBus 2 wiring. If this does not help contact APC. PBus Termination Fault on Cable 1. PBus 1 or PBus 2 termination is missing. Check if termination is present. If this does not help contact APC. PBus Termination Fault on Cable 2. PBus 1 or PBus 2 termination is missing. Check if termination is present.
Troubleshooting – Status and Alarm Messages 36 Display Message Meaning Corrective Action System Not Synchronized to Bypass. The system cannot synchronize to bypass. The mode may not be available. Option 1: Decrease the input frequency sensitivity. Contact APC Customer Support (see back cover). Option 2: Correct the bypass input voltage to provide acceptable voltage on frequency. UPS In Bypass Due To Fault. The UPS has transferred to Bypass Mode because a fault has occurred.
APC Worldwide Customer Support Customer support for this or any other APC product is available at no charge in any of the following ways: • Visit the APC Web site to access documents in the APC Knowledge Base and to submit customer support requests. – www.apc.com (Corporate Headquarters) Connect to localized APC Web sites for specific countries, each of which provides customer support information. – www.apc.com/support/ Global support searching APC Knowledge Base and using e-support.