Install Instructions
12
Your  local  code  authority  may  have  other  specic  relief  valve 
requirements not covered in this section.
THE PURPOSE OF A RELIEF VALVE IS TO AVOID EXCESSIVE 
PRESSURE OR TEMPERATURE INTO THE STEAM RANGE, 
WHICH MAY CAUSE SCALDING AT FIXTURES, TANK 
EXPLOSION, SYSTEM OR HEATER DAMAGE.
TO AVOID SCALDING OR WATER DAMAGE, A DRAIN LINE 
MUST BE CONNECTED TO A RELIEF VALVE TO DIRECT 
DISCHARGE TO A SAFE LOCATION. A DRAIN LINE MUST 
NOT BE REDUCED FROM THE SIZE OF THE VALVE OUTLET 
AND IT MUST NOT CONTAIN  ANY VALVES BETWEEN THE 
HEATER AND THE RELIEF VALVE OR THE RELIEF VALVE AND 
THE DRAIN LINE EXIT. IN ADDITION, THERE SHOULD NOT 
BE ANY RESTRICTIONS IN A DRAIN LINE NOR SHOULD IT BE 
ROUTED THROUGH AREAS WHERE FREEZING CONDITIONS 
MIGHT OCCUR. DO NOT THREAD OR CAP THE DRAIN LINE 
EXIT. RESTRICTING OR BLOCKING A DRAIN LINE WILL 
DEFEAT THE PURPOSE OF THE RELIEF VALVE AND MAY 
CREATE AN UNSAFE CONDITION. INSTALL A DRAIN LINE 
WITH A DOWNWARD SLOPE SUCH THAT IT NATURALLY 
DRAINS ITSELF.
Recommended locations of relief valves are shown in the 
installation diagrams.
HARD WATER
Where hard water conditions exist, water softening or the threshold 
type of water treatment is recommended. This will protect the 
dishwashers, coffee urns, water heaters, water piping and other 
equipment. When water softening or water treatment is not 
practical, a comparatively easy method of periodic lime removal 
from the heater may be employed by installing gate valves, 
drain  valve  and  acid  ll  opening  as  shown  in  PREVENTIVE 
MAINTENANCE section of this manual.
CLOSED WATER SYSTEMS
Water supply systems may, because of code requirements or such 
conditions as high line pressure, among others, have installed 
devices such as pressure reducing valves, check valves, and back 
ow preventers. Devices such as these cause the water system 
to be a closed system.
THERMAL EXPANSION
As water is heated, it expands (thermal expansion). In a closed 
system the volume of water will grow when it is heated. As the 
volume of water grows there will be a corresponding increase in 
water pressure due to thermal expansion. Thermal expansion can 
cause premature tank failure (leakage). This type of failure is not 
covered under the limited warranty. Thermal expansion can also 
cause intermittent Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve operation: 
water discharged from the valve due to excessive pressure build 
up. This condition is not covered under the limited warranty. The 
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve is not intended for the constant 
relief of thermal expansion. A properly sized thermal expansion 
tank must be installed on all closed systems to control the harmful 
effects of thermal expansion. Contact a local plumbing service 
agency to have a thermal expansion tank installed.
WATER LINE CONNECTIONS
This manual provides detailed installation diagrams for typical 
methods of application. See piping diagrams.
•  Cer-Temp 80 Recovery System (for one temperature water).
These diagrams will serve to provide the installer with a reference 
for the materials and method of piping necessary for installation.  
It is essential that all water and gas piping, vent connections, 
electrical wiring and check and ow regulating valves be installed 
as shown on the diagrams.
Consult the installation diagrams for appropriate locations to install 
the safety ow switch(es), drain valves, thermometers, relief valves 
and the circulating pump(s). Apply  suitable  pipe  thread  sealing 
compounds to only the male threads of parts to be connected.  
If any of these parts are being replaced in a functioning system, 
remember to shut off the manual gas and control valve(s) and close 
off the water inlet(s). Open a nearby faucet to relieve pressure 
and drain the heater and/or system before attempting to install 
the new parts.
Check the diagrams thoroughly before starting installation to avoid 
errors and minimize time and material costs.
If the system is to be lled with water for testing or other purposes 
during cold weather and before actual operation, care must be 
taken to prevent a downdraft entering the heater or freezing air 
from contacting the system. Failure to do so may cause the water in 
the system to freeze with resulting damage to the system. Damage 
due to freezing is not covered by the warranty.
WATER (POTABLE) HEATING AND SPACE HEATING
1.  All piping components connected to this unit for space heating 
applications shall be suitable for use with potable water.
2.  Toxic chemicals, such as those used for boiler treatment, shall 
never be introduced into this system.
3.  This unit may never be connected to any existing heating 
system or component(s) previously used with a non-potable 
water heating appliance.
4.  When the system requires water for space heating at 
temperatures higher than required for domestic water 
purposes, a tempering valve must be installed. Please refer 
to installation diagrams on pages 13-15 of this manual for 
suggested piping arrangements.
5.  These water heaters cannot be used in space heating 
applications only.










